Edumaspul: Jurnal Pendidikan

Implementation of the Counseling Guidance Program in Improving Career Decisions in the Economic Field: Case Study at MAS YPI Batang Kuis

Budi Febriani — 2024-10-01

The aim of the research is to discuss the Implementation of the Counseling Guidance Program in Improving Career Decisions in the Economics Field for students at MAS YPI Batang Kuis. This research uses qualitative methods with case studies. Data was collected through interviews, observation and document analysis. The results of this research indicate that the implementation of the counseling guidance program at MAS YPI Batang Kuis has had a positive impact on students in making career decisions in the economic field. Individual counseling sessions, career seminars and industry visits have proven effective in increasing students' understanding of various career options and assisting them in the decision-making process. Although there are several obstacles such as limited human resources and lack of support from parents, overall this program has succeeded in achieving its goals. Analysis of the factors that influence the effectiveness of counseling guidance programs reveals that the availability and competence of counselors, support from the madrasah, active student participation, parental involvement, and the provision of accurate career information are key factors that need to be considered. Strong support from all related parties and a conducive madrasah environment also play an important role in supporting the success of the counseling guidance program. Based on the results of the case study at MAS YPI Batang Kuis, several recommendations for improving the counseling guidance program in other madrasas have been identified. Increasing the number and competence of counselors, support from madrasas and parents, as well as providing accurate and up-to-date career information are very important to achieve optimal effectiveness. Apart from that, active student participation and the quality of guidance activities must also continue to be improved to provide maximum benefits for students in the career decision making process.

Transformational Leadership of Islamic School Principals: A Literature Review

Joko Triyantoro — 2024-10-01

The transformational leadership of Islamic-based school principals integrates Islamic teaching values such as justice, trust, and responsibility in carrying out leadership roles. This research uses a literature review method, where data was collected through articles from 2018 to 2024. There are 16 articles that are references from Google Scholar. The research results show that leadership with secular and spiritual concepts, achieves important goals beyond organizational goals while leadership requires high commitment towards Islam, establishing principles, and leadership is not just a responsible humanitarian task. This article can be useful from a theoretical perspective, namely to increase knowledge about Islamic-based transformational leadership. Then it can be used as a reference for subsequent research.

The Application of Problem-Based Learning Strategies in Improving Learning Outcomes Students in Math Subject

Nastiti Dayana Puspa — 2024-10-01

This study aims to improve student learning outcomes in mathematics learning through the application of problem-based learning strategies. This research was conducted involving 35 students in class IV at SDN 42 / IV Jambi City. This classroom action research procedure was designed for 3 (three) cycles, where each cycle with the stages of implementation, observation, reflection and carried out with collaboration between researchers and class teachers. Based on the acquisition of learning outcomes and student and teacher observations using the application of Problem Based Learning (PBL) based learning strategies, it can be seen that the learning outcomes achieved by students have increased. This can be seen from the results in cycle I, the average student score was 63.71 in cycle II, the average student score was 68 and in cycle III the average student score reached 71.43. Likewise, the percentage of students who succeed in learning each cycle also increases, we can see in the graph above in cycle I 68.57% of students, in cycle II 77.14% of students, and cycle III 85.71% of students from the total number of students who take part in learning. So that with the application of problem-based learning strategies can improve student learning outcomes in mathematics subjects at SDN 42 / IV Jambi City.

Learning Rhythm Using Rhythm Feature by Chrome Music Lab's Platform at Galenia Elementary School Bandung

Rake Amar Fadillah — 2024-10-01

Penelitian ini menginvestigasi penggunaan fitur Rhythm dari Chrome Music Lab dalam meningkatkan pemahaman ritme musik siswa di SD Galenia Bandung. Latar belakangnya mencakup kesulitan siswa dalam memahami dan mengaplikasikan ritme dalam musik. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengeksplorasi efektivitas fitur Rhythm sebagai media pembelajaran interaktif dalam konteks ini. Metode penelitian deskriptif digunakan dengan pengumpulan data melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi selama proses pembelajaran. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan dalam pemahaman siswa terhadap konsep ritme, serta partisipasi dan motivasi mereka yang lebih tinggi selama menggunakan fitur Rhythm. Implikasinya adalah pentingnya integrasi teknologi dalam kurikulum musik sekolah dasar untuk meningkatkan pembelajaran, meskipun tantangan akses teknologi masih perlu diatasi. Kesimpulan penelitian ini menekankan perlunya pengembangan lebih lanjut dalam penggunaan teknologi sebagai alat pendidikan yang efektif dalam meningkatkan keterampilan musik siswa.

The Strategic Roles of Sebelas Maret University Libraries in the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

Dian Hapsari — 2024-10-01

Abstrak

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui mengenai bagaimana peran strategis yang telah dilakukan oleh perpustakaan Universitas Sebelas Maret dalam mendukung pembangunan berkelanjutan. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Hasil penelitian menunjukaan bahwa peran perpustakaan UNS dapat terlibat tujuan pembangunan berkelanjutan pada tanpa kemiskinan (tujuan no 1), pendidikan berkualitas (tujuan no 4 ), Pekerjaan Layak dan Pertumbuhan Ekonomi ( tujuan no 8) dan Kota dan Komunitas Berkelanjutan ( tujuan no 11). Selain itu, peprustakaan UNS masih dapat melakukan berbagai peran lainnya untuk mendukung tujuan pembangunan berkelanjutan yang lain.

Kata Kunci: perpustakaan perguruan tinggi, pembangunan berkelanjutan

The Relationship between Religiosity and Academic Stress of North Sumatra Islamic Center Students

Salmah Siregar — 2024-10-01

Abstrak

Stress akadmeik menjadi permasalahan yang ekrap dialami para siswa dewasa ini, terutama siswa yang memiliki padat aktivitas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk emgetahu hubungan religiusitas dengan stres akademik. Pendekatan penelitian menggunakan kuantitatif jenis korelasional. Populasi penelitian ini seluruh siswa/peserta didik di Islamic Centre. Sampel diambil secara random berjumlah 287 orang. Instrumen penelitian adalah angket tentang religiusitas dan stres akademik. Teknik analisis data menggunakan deskripsi data dan uji hipotesis dengan uji korelasi product moment. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya hubungan negatif antara religiusitas dengan stres akademik. Artinya, jika skor religiusitas meningkat maka skor stres akademik menurun, sebaliknya jika skor religiusitas menurun maka skor stres akademik meningkat. Melalui hasil penelitian tersebut, dipeoleh hubungan antar kedua variabel sebesar -0,341 pada signifikansi 0,003 < 0,05. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa religiusitas degan stress akademik memiliki hubungan yang negatif.

Kata Kunci: hubungan, religiusitas, stress akademik

Abstract

Academic stress is a problem often experienced by students today, especially students who have busy activities. This research aims to determine the relationship between religiosity and academic stress. The research approach uses a quantitative correlational type. The population of this study were all students at the Islamic Center. Samples taken randomly amounted to 287 people. The research instrument was a questionnaire about religiosity and academic stress. The data analysis technique uses data description and hypothesis testing with the product moment correlation test. The research results show that there is a negative relationship between religiosity and academic stress. This means that if the religiosity score increases, the academic stress score decreases, conversely, if the religiosity score decreases, the academic stress score increases. Through the results of this research, the relationship between the two variables was obtained at -0.341 at a significance of 0.003 <0.05. It can be concluded that religiosity and academic stress have a negative relationship.

Keywords: relationships, religiosity, academic stress

Effectiveness of Online Learning with Services in Improving PAI Learning Achievement

Atik Rusdiani — 2024-10-01

The purpose of this research is to find out about the effectiveness of online learning with Google services in improving PAI learning achievement in SD Natar sub-district. And is expected to: 1) Produce information related to the implementation of online learning in PAI subjects in elementary schools in Natar sub-district, 2) Provide knowledge of effective electronic digital utilization in online learning in PAI subjects in elementary schools in Natar sub-district properly, 3) Foster awareness of the importance of electronic media in the implementation of online learning, which is expected to encourage PAI teachers to implement electronic media properly. This research method using this is descriptive quantitative. And the population is all elementary schools in Natar sub-district with a research sample of 20 students. The data that has been collected is then analyzed using descriptive statistics. The conclusion of this study is that the effectiveness of online learning with google services in PAI subjects in Natar sub-district elementary schools can improve student learning achievement, 75% of learning outcomes are complete and reach KKM.

Guitar Training in Character Building Efforts to Improve Student Creativity at Paranada Music House

Muhammad Rifki — 2024-10-01

This study aims to analyze the impact of guitar training on character building and its contribution to improving students' creativity at Paranada Music House. This study is a qualitative study, using several approaches, namely sociology with Robert Hinkle's Action Theory to analyze social dynamics and interactions during training sessions, and Arthur Combs' Humanistic Theory to analyze the intrinsic meaning and personal significance of training for students. These theories become the scalpel in this study. The results show that structured guitar training at Paranada Music House significantly contributes to character development and increased creativity in students. The sociological approach reveals how group interactions and relationships between instructors and students create a supportive learning environment, while the humanistic perspective highlights the personal growth and self-actualization experienced by students. In conclusion, guitar training at Paranada Music House not only improves musical skills but also plays a vital role in the holistic development of students, preparing them for future creative endeavors.

The Role of the Mahalawu Studio in the Development of the Jalak Lawu Dance as a Cultural Identity of Magetan Regency

Widarwati Widarwati — 2024-10-01

The aim of this research is to discuss the role of Sanggar Mahalawu in the development of Jalak
Lawu Dance in Magetan Regency. The Jalak Lawu dance is a typical Magetan Regency dance which
was created by the Magetan Regency artist, Mrs. Hartini. The development of the Jalak Lawu Dance
over time has made the Regency Government, especially the Department of Tourism and Culture and
the artists of Sanggar Mahalawu, ask Mrs. Hartini for permission to develop the Jalak Lawu Dance.
August 2022 Jalak Lawu Dance was designated as a Typical Dance of Magetan Regency at the same
time as the performance building and the Magetan Arts Council (DESIMA) were established. The Jalak
Lawu dance is an art that must be preserved as cultural heritage in Magetan Regency. Sanggar
Mahalwu is the place where the Starling Lawu Dance began to be taught to the people of Magetan
Regency. Efforts to develop the Jalak Lawu Dance continue to be made by Sanggar Mahalwu through
learning in the Studio and in schools as well as performances at various important events in Magetan
Regency and outside Magetan Regency. As an identity dance, of course the existence of the Jalak Lawu
Dance must continue to be pursued both from the cultural and educational sectors.

Strategy for Eradicating Al-Qur'an Illiteracy and Instilling Islamic Values in Kesambi Cirebon Prison

Tengku Hendra — 2024-10-01

Abstrak

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan strategi pemberantasan buta huruf Al-Quran dan penanaman nilai-nilai keislaman di Lapas Kesambi Cirebon dan menjelaskan berbagai kendala serta solusi yang dihadapi oleh pengelola dan warga binaan. Penelitian dilakukan di Lapas Kesambi Cirebon. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif. Pengumpulan data dengan observasi, wawancara, dan studi dokumentasi. Adapun cara menentukan informan digunakan teknik purposive dan key respondence sesuai dengan tujuan penelitian, dengan informan kuncinya adalah peneliti sendiri. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa banyak strategi yang dilakukan pihak lapas, diantaranya 1) mengelompokkan peserta sesuai tingkat kemampuan membaca al-Quran, 2) menggunakan metode Iqra’ dan Tsaqifah, 3) Menggunakan buku rangkuman hukum tajwid Al-Qur'an dan Matan al-jazariyah sebagai sumber belajar. 4) Merekrut tenaga pengajar dari warga binaaan yang telah mahir membaca al-Quran dan mendatangkan guru dari luar lapas dengan cara melakukan kerjasama 5). Strategi yang dilakukan untuk menanamkan nilai-nilai keislaman, yaitu mengadakan 1) kegiatan kajian keislaman untuk warga binaan Muslim, rutin setiap pekan, 2) Kajian keislaman dasar khusus bagi warga binaan yang baru masuk lapas, 2 kali sepekan, 3) Kajian tanyab jawab seputar keislaman bagi warga binaan yang terdaftar sebagai santri tetap setiap pekan, 4) Zikir bersama dan perenungan setiap pekan, 5) Sholawatan bersama setiap hari setelah sholat ashar, dan 6) Menghidupkan syi'ar-syi'ar keislaman di hari-hari besar Islam. Banyak kendala yang dihadapi lapas dalam melaksanakan kegiatan ini diantaranya: semangat belajar warga binaan yang tidak stabil, tenaga pengajar yang terbatas, usia warga binaan yang tidak muda, dan lain lain. Solusi yang dilakukan untuk mengatasi kendala tersebut adalah memberi motivasi dengan beragam cara.

Kata Kunci: Pemberantasan Buta Huruf Al-Quran, Penanaman nilai-nilai Keislaman, Lapas Kesambi.

Abstract

This research aims to describe strategies for eradicating Koran illiteracy and instilling Islamic values in Kesambi Cirebon Prison and explaining the various obstacles and solutions faced by managers and inmates. The research was conducted at Kesambi Cirebon Prison. This study used descriptive qualitative method. Data collection using observation, interviews and documentation studies. The way to determine informants uses purposive and key respondent techniques in accordance with the research objectives, with the key informant being the researcher himself. The results of the research show that there are many strategies carried out by the prison, including 1) grouping participants according to their level of ability to read the Koran, 2) using the Iqra' and Tsaqifah methods, 3) Using books summarizing the law of recitation of the Al-Qur'an and Matan al-jazariyah as a learning resource. 4) Recruit teaching staff from inmates who are already proficient in reading the Koran and bring in teachers from outside the prison by collaborating 5). The strategy used to instill Islamic values, namely holding 1) Islamic study activities for Muslim inmates, routinely every week, 2) Basic Islamic studies specifically for inmates who have just entered prison, 2 times a week, 3) Question and answer studies regarding Islamic teachings for inmates who are registered as permanent students every week, 4) Dhikr together and reflection every week, 5) Prayers together every day after the Asr prayer, and 6) Encouraging Islamic syi'ar on major Islamic holidays. There are many obstacles faced by prisons in carrying out this activity, including: unstable enthusiasm for learning among inmates, limited teaching staff, the age of inmates who are not young, and so on. The solution to overcome these obstacles is to provide motivation in various ways.

Keywords: Eradicating Al-Quran illiteracy, instilling Islamic values, Kesambi Prison.

Effectiveness of a Cognitive Behavioral Therapy Counseling Approach in Overcoming Online Game Addiction

Wina Mariana — 2024-10-01

Abstrak

Addiction to online games is a problem in the world of education which can have various negative impacts on students, both physical, psychological and social health, as well as learning activities and even a decline in academic achievement. This research aims to determine the effectiveness of the cognitive behavioral counseling approach in alleviating online game addiction experienced by students. The research method uses a quantitative comparative type with a 2 x 2 factorial quasi-experimental design. Samples were taken using a purposive technique of 10 people in the experimental group and 10 people in the control group. The research instrument used an online game addiction scale which was distributed to the sample during the pretest and posttest. The data analysis technique uses data description and hypothesis testing with the ANACOVA formula. The research results showed that there was a difference in students' online game addiction scores during the pretest and during the posttest with an F value of 417.217, and a mean square of 544.700 with a significance of 0.000. It can be concluded that counseling services using the Cognitive Behavior Therapy approach are effective in reducing online game addiction in students at Tritech Vocational School, Medan.

Keywords: CBT, Games, Addiction.

Abstract

Keywords: CBT, Games, Addiction.

The Relationship between Internet Addiction and Adolescent Mental Health

Amanda Geopani Damanik — 2024-10-01

Kecanduan internet atau internet Addiction Disorde (IAD) telah menjadi permasalahan yang kerap dialami remaja saat ini. Kecanduan internet tersebut tentunya memberikan dampak negatif bagi para siswa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan kecanduan internet dengan kesehatan mental siswa. Pendekatan penelitian ini menggunakan kuantitatif jenis korelasional. Populasi penelitian ini adalah siswa SMK Tritech Medan, sampel penelitian berjumlah 270 orang diambil dengan teknik ramdom sampling. Instrumen penelitian ini menggunakan angket tentang kecanduan internet dan kesehatan mental. Teknik analisis data menggunakan deskripsi data dan pengujian hipotesis dengan rumus product moment correlations. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan negatif antara kecanduan internet dengan kesehatan mental siswa. Artinya jika kecanduan internet siswa meningkat maka kesehatan mental siswa menurun. Sebaliknya, jika kecanduan internet siswa menurun maka kesehatan mental siswa meningkat. Besarnya hubungan antara kedua variabel adalah sebasar -0,170 atau 17,00% pada signifikansi 0,005 < 0,05. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa kecanduan internet memiliki hubungan yang negatif dengan kesehatan mental siswa.

Development of Reading Materials Based on Local Assamaturu Wisdom Using the Heyzine Flipbooks Application to Improve Reading Comprehension Skills of Fouth-Grade Students

Rahmat Satria Arafa — 2024-10-01

This research focuses on developing reading materials based on local Assamaturu wisdom from Gowa Regency, South Sulawesi Province with the help of the Heyzine Flipbooks application. Specifically, the research objective is to develop a prototype of reading material based on local Assamaturu wisdom using the Heyzine Flipbooks application and test the validity, practicality and effectiveness of the reading material developed. The development model used in this research is the 4-D development model (four D models). The stages of the 4-D model include defining, designing, developing and disseminating. Validity analysis was carried out by two expert experts. The validation results show that the research instrument is declared valid with a recapitulation value of 3.7. Furthermore, the results of the practicality analysis which came from questionnaire responses from teachers and students showed that reading materials based on local Assamaturu wisdom assisted by the Heyzine Flipbooks application were declared very practical with a presentation score of 92%. Effectiveness analysis based on reading comprehension test results shows that the average student score is 87 with a completeness presentation of 90%. This value is in the very good category. Thus, it can be concluded that reading materials developed based on local Assamaturu wisdom with the help of the Heyzine Flipbooks application can be used to improve the reading comprehension skills of class IV students in elementary schools.

Inclusive Education and State Policy in Educational Equality in Indonesia

Dian Kurniati — 2024-10-01

Pendidikan inklusi pada anak usia dini dimulai dengan menyesuaikan pembelajaran sesuai kebutuhan anak, mengidentifikasi kebutuhan khusus mereka, serta memetakan potensi dan hambatan perkembangan anak saat ini dan di masa depan. Pendidikan inklusif selalu menekankan aspek kesetaraan bagi anak-anak dengan kebutuhan khusus untuk mendapatkan layanan pendidikan yang sama. Namun, praktik pendidikan inklusif di tingkat pendidikan anak usia dini masih menghadapi tantangan, terutama dalam implementasinya yang belum sepenuhnya inklusif. Kendala-kendala seperti ketersediaan tenaga pendidik yang memadai, fasilitas pendukung, dan kurikulum yang sesuai untuk pendidikan inklusif di lembaga pendidikan anak usia dini masih menjadi masalah. Oleh karena itu, pendidikan inklusi di Indonesia harus melibatkan orang tua, guru, dan lingkungan belajar. Implementasi pendidikan inklusif di Indonesia harus berorientasi pada tujuan pembelajaran inklusif, yaitu memberikan akses yang maksimal bagi peserta didik dengan kebutuhan khusus untuk mendapatkan layanan pendidikan yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan mereka. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi sejauh mana penerapan pendidikan inklusi di lembaga pendidikan anak usia dini di Indonesia. Pendekatan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kepustakaan, dengan teknik pengumpulan data adalah dokumentasi, teknik analisis data dengan reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa Pertama, harapan utama dari kebijakan baru ini adalah bahwa implementasinya akan melibatkan peran aktif dari pemerintah, berbagai sektor terkait, dan masyarakat. Kedua, masalah dalam implementasi pendidikan inklusi, dapat dipahami bahwa pelaksanaannya di Indonesia tidaklah mudah seperti membalik telapak tangan. Terdapat hambatan-hambatan, baik secara konseptual maupun teknis dan non-teknis, yang perlu segera diatasi. Sebab, sebuah kebijakan tidak akan memiliki arti jika tidak didukung oleh sistem yang memadai. Masalah terkait guru dapat diatasi dengan memberikan pelatihan tambahan atau mata kuliah khusus tentang implementasi inklusi. Hal ini dapat dilakukan melalui kerja sama antara dinas pendidikan dan perguruan tinggi terdekat yang memiliki program studi Pendidikan Luar Biasa (PLB). Ketiga, pendidikan humanis mengutamakan prinsip kesetaraan dalam interaksi antara guru dan siswa, dengan menekankan pentingnya adanya interaksi timbal balik sebagai kerangka sosial yang terjadi di dalam dan di luar kelas. pendidik juga diharapkan untuk mengembangkan potensi yang dimiliki oleh anak didiknya dengan landasan dan prinsip kemanusiaan. Sikap yang harus dimiliki oleh seorang pendidik sebagai penanggung jawab dalam pembelajaran, terutama saat proses belajar-mengajar berlangsung, diantaranya memberikan rasa empati, Menumbuhkan Toleransi (Akui Konsep Diri Siswa, Pendidik Sebagai Fasilitator Menggabungkan Perasaan dan Bahan Ajar)

Feasibility of E-Module based Local Culture “Makan Bajamba” to Enhance Student Scientific Literacy in Science Learning

Nurullina Fajri — 2024-10-01

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui validitas e-modul berbasis kebudayaan lokal “makan bajamba” dalam melatihkan literasi sains peserta didik pada materi makanan dan sistem pencernaan manusia. Penelitian dan Pengembangan dengan model pengembangan ADDIE digunakan sebagai metode dalam penelitian ini. Model penelitian tersebut terdiri atas lima langkah, yaitu Analysis (analisis), Design (perancangan), Development (pengembangan), Implementation (implementasi), dan Evaluation (evaluasi). Namun, penelitian ini hanya dibatasi sampai pada tahap pengembangan karena peneliti ingin melihat validitas e-modul berbasis kebudayaan lokal “makan bajamba”. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam uji validitas yaitu angket dengan skala likert. Kelayakan e-modul dinilai dari validitas isi dan konstruk yang mencakup beberapa aspek, diantaranya yaitu aspek materi, penyajian, media dan bahasa. Berdasarkan hasil validasi yang dilakukan yang dikaji oleh dua orang dosen program studi pendidikan IPA dan dua orang guru IPA, menunjukkan bahwa e-modul makan bajamba berbasis budaya lokal memperoleh persentase sebesar 93% untuk validitas isi termasuk kategori sangat valid dan validitas konstruk memperoleh persentase sebesar 96% termasuk kategori sangat valid, sehingga dapat digunakan sebagai bahan ajar untuk melatih literasi sains siswa.

Development of Video Tutorial Media on Virgin Hair Coloring Single Application Technique in Beauty Student of AKP Galang Vocational School

Dian Maya Sari — 2024-10-01

This research aims to determine the feasibility of video tutorial learning media in single application technique virgin hair coloring for beauty students at AKP Galang Vocational School. This research uses research and development methods), and aims to develop and test a product produced for learning media. The research stages are conducting needs analysis, product design, product validation, product testing and final production. The validation stage is divided into two, namely material validation and media validation, material validation is carried out by three material experts, and media validation is carried out by three media experts. The research results show: (1) Students stated that 87% needed video tutorial media, (2) Teachers stated that 98% needed video tutorial media, (3) Expert test material for single application virgin hair coloring technique was in exellent criteria (96%), (4) Media expert testing of video tutorial products is in excellent criteria (95%), (5) Trials in small groups are in excellent criteria (90%), (6) Trials in medium groups are in excellent criteria (92%), (7) Trials in large groups were in excellent criteria (95%). The results concluded that the video tutorial on virgin hair coloring with the single application technique was declared feasible and could be considered for use in learning activities by teachers and students.

Analysis of the Application of Problem Based Learning Model to Students’ Problem Solving Skills on the Material of the Stages of Foundation Work Implementation in SMK

Good Meicel Mendrofa — 2024-10-01

The problem in this study is that students‘ problem solving skills are still lacking, marked by students’ difficulty in analysing problems in depth before trying to solve them, due to the lack of opportunities for students to solve problems regularly and resulting in students not having sufficient skills. The purpose of the study was to analyse the application of the Problem Based Learning model to students' problem solving skills in vocational schools. The type of research is experimental research. This research was conducted at SMK Negeri 1 Hiliserangkai. The research population was all students of class XI-BKP SMK Negeri 1 Hiliserangkai in the 2023/2024 academic year consisting of 2 classes. This study used a randomised pretest posttest experiment control group design. The research instrument was a problem solving ability test in the form of a description test. Before being determined as a research instrument, the test was validated to the building engineering vocational teacher and tested at SMK Negeri 1 Botomuzoi for the purpose of testing the feasibility of the test. Research results: 1) The average result of students' problem solving ability using the Problem Based Learning learning model is 77.83 classified as good; 2) The average result of students' problem solving ability using the conventional model is 68.25 classified as sufficient; 3) The results of hypothesis testing obtained t_count = 2.23 and t_table = 2.001. Because thitung does not lie in the interval - t_tabel ≤ t ≤ t_tabel. So the hypothesis that reads: ‘there is a significant effect of the Problem Based Learning model on students‘ problem solving skills on the material of the stages of foundation work implementation at SMK Negeri 1 Hiliserangkai.’ accepted at the 95% confidence level or 5% significant level (α=0.05). Researchers suggest that teachers should apply the Problem Based Learning model in learning, especially to present vocational material such as the stages of foundation work implementation.

The Role of Parents in Supporting Children’s Mental Health

Cendy Luciana Lotulung — 2024-10-01

This study is descriptive-qualitative research using a library research approach, focusing on the role of parents in supporting children's mental health. Children's mental health is something parents need to pay attention to. Parents have a responsibility as the primary educators in supporting various aspects of their children's lives, especially in maintaining their mental health to avoid issues with their mental development. This study also aims to understand the types and symptoms of mental health issues and the factors that can influence them. The results show that parents play a crucial role in supporting children's mental health to prevent issues that could affect their lives and futures. Parents need to create a safe and supportive environment, attend to their children's emotional needs, and facilitate open communication. By doing so, children can develop well and have optimal mental health, which is essential for their future success.

The Influence of Parenting on Learning Motivation through Emotional Intelligence and Self-Regulation of SMP N 6 Madiun Students

Mahanani Wilujeng — 2024-10-01

The influence of parenting from parents on learning motivation is important to do. However, parenting activities through emotional intelligence and self-regulation of learning motivation are rarely used by researchers. This study aims to determine how influential parenting style is on learning motivation, to find out how influential the strengthening of emotional intelligence and self-regulation in parenting on learning motivation. The subjects of this study amounted to 230 respondents from SMP Negeri 6 Madiun. Data collection is carried out by distributing questionnaires related to parenting, motivation, emotional intelligence, and self-regulation. His data analysis technique uses validity and reliability tests as well as t tests and f tests, and determination coefficient tests. The results of his research are emotional intelligence and self-regulation strengthen parenting on learning motivation. There is a positive relationship and significant influence between parenting through emotional intelligence and self-regulation of learning motivation.

Preserving Cultural Values in Shaping the Character of Elementary School Students Through Ondel Ondel Betawi

Yuliyanah Yuliyanah — 2024-10-01

Indonesia is a country that has many cultures and tribes, one of which is the Betawi tribe, one of their cultures is the giant Betawi doll which is usually called Ondel-Ondel, people consider it a sacred culture and very appropriate to use in ancestor worship ceremonies. spirit. According to a cultural expert, Ondel-Ondel, also called barongan or more recently. very closely related to Betawi culture. Therefore, exploring local wisdom values is a strategic step in an effort to build national character. This research aims to identify various types of local Betawi culture that can be included in elementary school thematic material. Elementary school thematic material in Betawi is the subject of this research, and the context and content of local Betawi culture is the research subject. This research collects data through observation and interviews. The results of the research show that local Ondel-Ondel culture can be integrated into thematic material in elementary schools including (1) traditional rituals, (2) ethnic diversity, and (3) honesty, (4) works of art, (5) cultural sites, (6) have a brave attitude (7) handicrafts The results show that local Betawi culture can be included in thematic material in elementary schools

The Effectiveness Of A Multiliterate Learning Model To Improve Primary School Students' Critical Thinking Abilities In Science Subjects

Noke Widianingsih — 2024-10-01

The background to this research is the lack of maximum critical thinking skills of students in science learning in elementary schools. This research aims to analyze the increase in students' critical thinking skills and learning effectiveness after using the multiliteracy learning model. The method used is quasi-experimental with Nonequivalent Control Group Design. This research used a sample of 36 grade 5 students at SDN 254 Griya Bumi Antapani as an experimental class using a simple random sampling technique. The data collected to answer the research questions came from the pre-test and post-test which were carried out twice each at the 1st and 2nd meetings between the control class and the experimental class. The tests carried out are in the form of essay questions that have been validated by experts and are used to measure student learning outcomes that lead to critical thinking. Meanwhile, non-tests in the form of observations are useful for observing the effectiveness of student learning during the learning process. The treatment given is a multiliteracy learning model for the experimental class with adjusted syntax. Meanwhile, the control class uses a conventional model (lecture method). The results of this research show that the application of the multiliteracy learning model in science lessons after being tested using the t-test significance test shows that there are significant differences in 5 aspects of critical thinking for elementary school students as evidenced by the data from the control and experimental classes at meeting 1 which received an average score - 4.180 and at meeting 2 they got an average score of -6.814. This shows that the multiliteracy learning model is effective and significant in improving students' critical thinking skills in achieving success in the learning process and student learning outcomes in elementary schools.

The Effectiveness of Using Realistic Mathematic Education and Problem Posing Approach on Increasing the Ability to Solve Fraction Story Questions for Grade IV of SDIT Annur, Central Cikarang District, Bekasi Regency

Cepy Kurniawan — 2024-10-01

This research aims to determine differences in the effectiveness of realistic mathematic education (RME) and problem posing (PP) approach viewed from the ability to solve fraction story questions for grade IV students. The sampling technique is carried out by: simple random sampling. The population is all grade IV students of SDIT Annur, Central Cikarang District, Bekasi Regency, academic year of 2023/2024. This type of research is a quasi-experiment which uses 2 randomly selected sample classes namely the experimental class with the RME learning approach and the control class with the PP approach. The instruments used in collecting data in this research are an observation sheet and tests. Data collection is carried out by means of observation, tests and documentation. Data analysis was carried out using quantitative descriptive. The research results show that the paired t-test value in the intervention group showed P-value = 0.000, meaning that the RME approach increases the ability to solve fraction story problems. T-test 2 free sample P-value = 0.000, with mean in the intervention group 90.7500 and the control group 72.0000. Thus, the RME approach is more effective than PP in improving the ability to solve fraction story problems.

Pictures as a Media to Teach Descriptive Text

Jusak Kencana Sinuraya — 2024-10-01

This research is focused to use a picture as a media to teach descriptive text to VIII graders at SMPN 4 Palangka Raya. This media aims to build the will of students to learn and help them to understand descriptive text, since English is hard subject to teach. Interesting media to attract students’ attention in teaching learning process is important, especially many students in SMPN 4 Palangka Raya find that English subject is hard and boring, they immediately lazy to study even just by listen to name of the subject, shows how essential to build a good atmosphere in the class. This research determined how using pictures as a media improve students in learning descriptive text. This research used one group pre-test and post-test pre-experimental design. This research instrument was a test and VIII grade students in SMPN 4 Palangka Raya as a subject. The mean score formula was implemented in this research to analyzing the data. The results showed that picture as a learning media is indeed affects students learning outcomes in terms of descriptive text. Researcher founds that picture as a media help teacher to increase students’ enthusiasm in learning, since it attracted students’ attention and make teaching learning process more interesting.

The role of Islamic Educational Institutions: formal, informal, non-formal

Achmad Dahlan Muchtar — 2024-10-01

The purpose of this study is to discuss the functions of educational institutions, especially Islamic education, both formal, informal and non-formal. This research uses literature study research. Data is collected through literature studies that are in line with the discussion. The results of this study indicate that the purpose of Islamic education is to create people who are aware of their God. Islamic education can be pursued in three ways in accordance with Law No. 20 of 2003 on the National Education System, namely; (1) Formal ways such as, MI, MTs, MA, and Islamic Universities, (2) Non-formal ways such as, Book Reading Training Institutions, TPQ, TPA, and so on, (3) Informal ways such as, Family Education and Community Education. It is not enough to develop the world of education through formal channels alone, but these three channels must work together to develop the world of education. One of the reasons for this is the increasing number of young people who are unable to continue their education. Employment, especially in the private sector, has developed quite rapidly and more than the development of the public sector

The Influence of the Hands-On Activity Learning Model Assisted by Scrapbook Media on the Learning Interest and Fiction Writing Ability of 5th Grade Students

Rahmi Rahmi — 2024-10-01

Writing fiction stories can develop students' imagination, creativity and understanding of language and narrative structure. This research aims to examine the influence of the hands-on activity learning model assisted by scrapbook media on the interest in learning and ability to write fiction stories of class V Gugus II students, Patallassang District, Gowa Regency. The research method used was an experiment with a pretest-posttest control group design. The research sample consisted of 62 students who were divided into two groups, namely the experimental group which used the hands-on activity learning model assisted by scrapbook media and the control group which used the conventional learning model. Research instruments include a learning interest questionnaire and a fiction story writing ability test. The data obtained were analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistical techniques. The research results showed that there was a significant increase in interest in learning and ability to write fiction stories in the experimental group students compared to the control group. Multivariate Significance Test with a significant value of 0.000 < 0.05, which means that Ho is rejected. H1 is accepted, namely that there is an influence of the hands on activity model assisted by Scrapbook media simultaneously on the interest and ability to write fiction stories of class V students. The conclusion of this research is that the learning model Hands-on activities assisted by scrapbook media are effective in increasing fifth grade students' interest in learning and ability to write fiction stories. The implication of this research is the need for teachers to adopt and integrate creative media such as scrapbooks in the learning process in order to improve the quality of education

Alleviation of The Danger of Narcotics Through The Eyes in The Era of Industrial Revolution 4.0 and Society 5.0 Influence Study: Classical Counseling Guidance Education TFBAR Strategy

Fama Hato Lase — 2024-10-01

Bahaya narkotika di mata seluruh dunia di era revolusi industri 4.0 dan society 5.0 di abad 21 sangatlah mengkhawatirkan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh variabel independen (X1-X6) terhadap variabel dependen (Y), dengan menggunakan metode kuantitatif. Populasi penelitian adalah seluruh peserta edukasi layanan konseling kelasikal pencegahan dan pengentasan bahawa narkotika lewat mata yakni para remaja di GPT Botombawö Kecamatan Hiliserangkai Kabupaten Nias Provinsi Sumatera Utara dan sampel diambil dengan total sampling sebanyak 75 orang. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan untuk mengumpulkan data adalah kuesioner tertutup yang dibagikan kepada sejumlah responden. Data dianalisis secara statistik inferensial dengan analisis regresi linier berganda, untuk menjawab pertanyaan penelitian sesuai hipotesis yang diajukan. Kontribusi variabel layanan edukasi bimbingan konseling kelasikal strategi TFBAR terhadap pencegahan dan pengentasan bahaya narkotika lewat mata (X1), strategi berpikir (X2), strategi merasa (X3), strategi bersikap (X4), strategi bertindak (X5), dan strategi bertanggung jawab (X6) terhadap pencegahan dan penanggulangan bahaya narkotika melalui mata (Y ) sebesar 88% dan sisanya (12%) dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain yang belum diteliti. Setiap kenaikan variabel X1-X6 sebesar 1% akan diikuti dengan peningkatan pencegahan dan pengentasan bahaya narkolema sebesar 1,061%.

The Influence of Animated Film Media on the Social Behaviour of 5-6 Year Old Children at RA An-Nida

Dea Surabina Br Tarigan — 2024-10-01

Emotional social development is very important to a person because human beings are essentially social beings and interrelated with each other. In social development, children are expected to be able to maintain good friendship and to form sensitivity to their surroundings. Through the animation the child can see or learn a lot of new things so that the child often imitates or exemplifies the same acts as what he sees in the show. This research is done at RA An Nida with a kind of experimental research, using an approach. The population was 17 children and they were sampled all using a saturated sample (Sugiono,2021). Conclusion Based on the results of the investigation that has been carried out about the influence of the animated media film “Riiko The Series” it can be concluded that the media animated film “ Riiko the Series” proved to have an influence on the social behavior of children aged 5-6 years in RA AnNida. The results showed the influence of animated film media on the social behavior of 5-6-year-olds in RA An-Nida.

Analysis of Mathematical Literacy Ability in terms of Learning Independence and Learning with the Sole Model Assisted by E-Module Flipbook Material on Mixed Calculation Operations

Bahrul Ilmi — 2024-10-01

The aim of this research is to show that mathematics learning using the SOLE (Self Organized Learning Environment) learning model assisted by the Flipbook E-Module achieves quality learning and describes the mathematical literacy thinking process in terms of independent learning in mixed arithmetic operations material. Data collection techniques use unstructured interviews, questionnaires, tests and documentation. This research uses a mixed methods research design with an explanatory design. The data analysis technique uses quantitative analysis followed by qualitative, namely one variable t test, difference test, N-Gain test, and regression test. The results of the research show that: (1) The students' mathematical literacy skills are more than the KKM value, namely 75, with a t-count = 1.975 (> 1.706) and a significance value of 0.042 (< 0.05); (2) There was an increase in mathematical literacy skills by 39.73% after learning with the SOLE model using the flipbook e-module; (3) There is an influence of independence on students' mathematical literacy abilities of 89.6% so it can be concluded that the greater the students' independence, the higher the students' mathematical literacy abilities.

Development of Google Sites -Based Sports and Healty Physical Education E-Modules For Class 4 Students Of Ash Shiddiqi SDIT Jambi city

Riqky Ananda Putra — 2024-10-01

The Revolutionary Era of Industry 5.0 brings significant impacts on human life, especially in the field of education (Oktarina et al., 2021; Razak et al., 2021). Education is crucial for individuals from childhood to adulthood (Yulius et al., 2022; Dahlan & Arini, 2022). In this era, technology is widely utilized to support various aspects of work (Mood & Mahayukti, 2013; Fradila et al., 2021; Misra, 2012). Education serves as a fundamental platform for shaping character and intellectual development. With continuous technological advancements, education faces challenges in adapting to these changes. The integration of technology in learning has created new opportunities for delivering engaging, interactive, and effective learning materials. One recent innovation is the Smart Classroom, which merges advanced digital learning technology with traditional teaching methods.

Physical education is an essential component of the education system, aimed at promoting health, fitness, and physical skills. It also plays a role in developing a healthy lifestyle, social interaction, and awareness of physical well-being. The use of digital media enhances the learning process in physical education by increasing students’ interest and talent. In Indonesia, traditional teaching methods like lectures dominate physical education, which are often considered uninteresting. Introducing innovative learning methods and media, such as e-modules and digital platforms like Google Sites, can significantly improve the quality of physical education. This study focuses on developing a Google Sites-based e-module for 4th-grade students at SDIT Ash-Shiddiiqi Jambi City, aiming to enhance the effectiveness of the Smart Classroom program and increase student engagement and understanding in Physical Education, Sports, and Health (PJOK).

Exploring Teachers’ Multimodal Pedagogy Practices: Leveraging Visual Resources in English Classroom

Indah Purnama Dewi — 2024-10-01

Research Background: English language education has evolved significantly in recent decades, especially with the increasing use of visual resources in teaching. The use of visual resources such as images, videos, and infographics has become an integral part of modern pedagogy, known as multimodal pedagogy. This research was conducted to understand how teachers utilize visual resources in their teaching practices in English classrooms. Research Objective: This study aims to explore and document multimodal pedagogical practices used by English teachers in utilizing visual resources to enhance students' learning experience. Research Method: This research uses a qualitative approach with a case study method. Data were collected through classroom observation, in-depth interviews with teachers, and analysis of teaching documents. Observations were made at several junior high schools in major cities, and interviews were conducted with ten experienced English teachers. Research Results: The results show that teachers use a variety of visual resources to support their teaching. The use of relevant images and videos helps students understand the subject matter better. In addition, infographics and visual sketches are used to explain complex concepts. Teachers also incorporate digital technologies such as multimedia presentations to make learning more interactive and engaging. Research Conclusion: This study concludes that the use of visual resources in multimodal pedagogy practices is very effective in increasing students' understanding and involvement in the teaching and learning process. Teachers who use this strategy succeed in creating a more dynamic and interactive learning environment, which ultimately improves student learning outcomes.

Development Of 3D Digital-Based Teachinga Materials With Augmented Reality Technology In Improving Early Childhood Literacy Skills

Salpina Salpina — 2024-10-01

The urgency of this research is the need to improve the literacy skills of early childhood which are increasingly decreasing, because literacy is very important for children, namely as a means of developing language and communication. Furthermore, literacy allows children to access and understand knowledge from various sources. The development of children's literacy skills should develop along with the times, this encourages the use of technology as an open material to improve the literacy skills of early childhood. Teachers as educators play an important role in the technology-integrated learning process. Teachers must have competence in integrating technology in the learning process. Therefore, researchers provide a solution to all teachers by developing 3D Digital-based teaching materials with Augmented Reality (AR) technology. The aim of this research is to increase children's literacy interest. The method in this research uses a four-D plan, in this plan there are four stages, namely: (1). Defining stage, (2). Design Stage (3). Developing stage (4). Socialization stage. The research results obtained with technology will make learning more optimal and creative so that it can stimulate the development of power, creativity and language.

Development of 3D Animation Video-Based Learning Media Using Sketchup in Calculating the Volume of Building Construction at SMK Negeri 1 Sogaeadu

Ipar Jaya Laia — 2024-10-01

Estimasi biaya konstruksi dan properti salah satu mata pelajaran di SMK Negeri 1 Sogaeadu khususnya pada materi menghitung volume konstruksi bangunan gedung, peneliti menemukan beberapa permasalahan hasil belajar peserta didik kurang optimal. Hal ini dapat dilihat dari nilai ujian yang menunjukan banyak peserta didik yang mendapatkan nilai di bawah kriteria ketuntasan minimal (KKM) yang telah di tetapkan yaitu 70, Tujuan pengembangan media pembelajaran berbasis video animasi 3D menggunakan SketchUp di kelas XI-BKP pada mata pelajaran estimasi biaya konstruksi dan properti adalah untuk mengevaluasi kelayakan, kepraktisan, dan keefektifan produk tersebut. Penelitian ini menggunakan model ADDIE (Analyze, Design, Development, Implementation, Evaluation). Instrumen yang digunakan adalah angket validasi untuk uji kelayakan, angket respon siswa untuk uji kepraktisan, dan esai tes untuk uji keefektifan hasil belajar. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan dari beberapa uji coba yang dilakukan dengan menggunakan angket yang digunakan oleh peneliti untuk mengetahui kelayakan, kepraktisan, dan keefektifan bahwa media berbasis video animasi menggunakan SketchUp sangat layak digunakan dengan penilaian ahli materi 89%, ahli bahasa 95,55%, dan ahli desain 92,3%. Kepraktisan media juga sangat tinggi dengan hasil uji coba perorangan 88% dan uji coba lapangan 91%. Media ini juga sangat efektif dengan tingkat efektivitas 95,1%. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang dilakukan dapat disimpulkan bahwa media pembelajaran berbasis video animasi 3D menggunakan SketchUp dalam menghitung volume konstruksi bangunan gedung di SMK Negeri 1 Sogaeadu kelas XI-BKP pada mata pelajaran estimasi biaya konstruksi dan properti dengan materi menghitung volume konstruksi bangunana gedung telah disusun menggunakan model ADDIE sangat layak, praktis, dan efektif digunakan dalam proses pembelajaran disekolah.

CIPP Model: Evaluation of Moral Aqidah Learning Design Program Darul Falah Islamic Boarding School, Enrekang Regency

Ushwa Dwi MasrurahAB — 2024-10-01

This study aims to evaluate the moral aqidah learning design program at Darul Falah Islamic Boarding School, Enrekang Regency using the CIPP model (context, input, process and product). This evaluation aims to provide a comprehensive picture of the effectiveness of the program and identify existing strengths and weaknesses. The research method used is a qualitative approach with data collection techniques in the form of observation, interviews and documentation. While the data analysis used is descriptive analysis by reducing data, presenting data and drawing conclusions. The results of this study indicate that: (1) From the context aspect, the form of moral aqidah learning design used is the 2013 curriculum-based moral aqidah learning design which is in accordance with the vision and mission of the Darul Falah Islamic boarding school and the needs of the students determined through an agreement with teachers and leaders. Teacher qualifications are in accordance with the educational background, the pedagogic competence of some teachers is still not optimal, supporting factors of facilities and infrastructure are quite adequate. (2) From the aspect of input, school support and teacher efforts are still not optimal. (3) From the process aspect, learning is effective with interactive and participatory teaching methods, but it still needs to be improved in terms of continuous evaluation because the use of the design of learning moral aqidah is sometimes appropriate and inappropriate. (4) From the product aspect, the program used the moral aqidah learning design has succeeded in increasing the understanding and practice of the values of moral aqidah of the students, although there are some negative responses expressed by some students and educators and it also required more attention to achieve more optimal results.

Analysis of Critical Thinking Abilty Judging from Independent Learning and Learning with E-Module Assisted Flipped Classroom Model Material Changes in Form V

M. Amiril Mu'minin — 2024-10-01

The purpose of this study was to improve students' learning independence and critical thinking skills in science in grade V on the material of changes in form through the flipped classroom model based on e-modules. Data analysis techniques were analyzed using quantitative analysis, namely one variable t-test, difference test, N-Gain test, and regression test, and then using qualitative analysis. The results of the study: (1) Students' critical thinking skills are more than the KKM value of 75 with the results of the calculated t value = 1.778 (> 1.706) and a significant value of 0.015 (<0.05); (2) There is an increase in students' critical thinking skills by 35.11% after learning with the flipped classroom model assisted by e-modules; (3) There is an influence of learning independence on students' critical thinking skills by 85.7% so that it can be concluded that the greater the students' learning independence, the higher the students' critical thinking skills.

Analysis of Science Probelm Solving Abilty Reviewed from Student Curiosity and their Learning with E-Module Assisted PjBL Model Respiratory Matter

Temu Temu — 2024-10-01

The purpose of this study was to improve students' curiosity and problem-solving skills in science in grade V on respiratory material through a project-based learning model based on e-modules. Data collection techniques used unstructured interviews, questionnaires, tests, and documentation. Data analysis techniques were analyzed using quantitative analysis, namely one-variable t-test, difference test, N-Gain test, and regression test, and then using qualitative analysis. The results of the study: (1) Students' science problem-solving skills are more than the KKM value of 75 with a t-count value of 2.741 (> 1.706) and a significance value of 0.015 (<0.05); (2) There is an increase in science problem-solving skills of 44.27% after learning with the PjBL/project Based Learning model assisted by e-modules; (3) There is an influence of curiosity on science students' problem-solving skills of 84.7% so that it can be concluded that the greater the student's curiosity, the higher the problem-solving skills.

Sample of Reflective Learning Material Using Quizziz for Learning News Item Text

Wahyu Firmansyah — 2024-10-01

This study aims to develop a reflective learning material of news item text for grade twelve
students using Quizziz. This research was conducted with a focus on how the product was developed.
The research methodology used was development research by David Jolly and Rod Bolitho (2011). The
stages used in this research include, Identification, Exploration, Contextual Realization, Pedagogical
Realization, and Physical Production. The participants in this study were 20 class XII students at SMA
N 9 Pontianak and English teacher. This research used open-ended questionnaire and internal
evaluation. Quizziz was used as the main media in creating this product. This product is made as a
learning quiz that is in accordance with the TPACK teaching framework. In summary, the product as
well as the materials have been well developed and in accordance with the learner needs.

Analysis of Teaching Strategies by Teachers in Cultivating Reading Interest of Grade V Students at SDN Panongan 1

Khalisha Salsabila — 2024-10-01

This study aims to analyze teachers' teaching strategies in fostering reading interest among fifth-grade students at SDN Panongan 1. Teachers' strategies in cultivating reading interest are crucial as it significantly impacts students' literacy and academic development. The method employed was descriptive qualitative with data collected through observation, interviews, and documentation. Findings indicate that teaching strategies involving varied learning approaches, positive teacher-student interactions, and supportive learning environments significantly enhance students' reading interest. Additional supportive factors such as school support and parental involvement also play pivotal roles in the success of these strategies.

Analysis of Reading and Writing Ability in terms of Student Learning Independence in the VARK assisted by Animation Video in Lower Class

Priyanti Heriastuti — 2024-08-20

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kemampuan membaca dan menulis siswa kelas II SD yang ditinjau dari kemandirian belajar dan gaya belajar VARK (Visual, Auditory, Read-Write, Kinesthetic) dengan bantuan video animasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Sequential Explanatory dengan Simple Random Sampling, menggabungkan pendekatan kuantitatif dan kualitatif untuk memberikan gambaran yang komprehensif tentang pengaruh variabel-variabel tersebut terhadap kemampuan membaca dan menulis.Pada fase kuantitatif, desain penelitian eksperimen diterapkan dengan menggunakan Simple Random Sampling untuk memilih sampel dari populasi siswa kelas II. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner kemandirian belajar, tes kemampuan membaca dan menulis, serta kuesioner gaya belajar VARK. Penggunaan video animasi dalam pembelajaran juga dinilai melalui observasi. Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan statistik deskriptif dan inferensial untuk mengidentifikasi hubungan antara kemandirian belajar, gaya belajar VARK, dan kemampuan membaca serta menulis siswa.Pada fase kualitatif, dilakukan wawancara mendalam dan observasi untuk mengkaji lebih dalam bagaimana video animasi dan gaya belajar mempengaruhi proses pembelajaran siswa. Data kualitatif diolah dengan analisis tematik untuk mengidentifikasi pola dan tema yang relevan.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh signifikan antara kemandirian belajar dan gaya belajar VARK terhadap kemampuan membaca dan menulis siswa. Video animasi terbukti efektif dalam meningkatkan keterlibatan dan pemahaman siswa. Temuan ini memberikan wawasan penting mengenai bagaimana metode pembelajaran yang dipersonalisasi, berdasarkan gaya belajar dan kemandirian, dapat meningkatkan hasil akademik siswa. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan penggunaan video animasi dan pendekatan gaya belajar yang sesuai untuk mendukung proses pembelajaran di kelas rendah.

The Use of Audio Visual-Based Learning Media to Improve Arabic Learning Outcomes

Angga Pratama — 2024-10-01

The use of learning media is a necessity for teachers in running the learning wheel. The presence of learning media is very important because it can help teachers outline learning concepts in real life in the classroom. Learning Arabic at MTS Darul Mafaza has a very important role for the development of language skills both reading, writing, listening, and speaking. This study uses a quasi-experimental research method with a location at MTS Darul Mafaza. The subject of the study was grade VIII students of MTS Darul Mafaza, as many as 40 students consisting of 20 students for class A as the control class and 20 students for class B as the experimental class. The results of the study show that the effectiveness of audio-visual learning media in Arabic language learning can increase better results compared to learning without using audio-visual media. This is shown by the score on the learning outcome test (posttest) superior to (pretest). The pretest results from the experimental class were obtained with an average of 45.25 and for the control class of 41.25. For the posttest results of the experimental class, the average was 70.25 and for the control class was 53.65. In conclusion, the effectiveness of audio-visual learning media in improving student learning outcomes in Arabic language learning in grade VIII students of MTS Darul Mafaza can significantly differentiate student learning outcomes.

Cambridge One LMS in Enhancing Students' Learning Outcomes and Interest in English Final Test (A case study on English learning in 3rd graders at a Bilingual Elementary School in Semarang)

Yusefrizarukmini Yusefrizarukmini — 2024-10-01

The research focused on using Cambridge One LMS as an e-learning platform for Grade 3 English students at Semesta Bilingual Elementary School in Semarang. The main aim was to understand teachers' and students' challenges when using the Cambridge One LMS for English learning and find solutions. The researcher interviewed school principals, curriculum representatives, 2 English teachers, and four students from grades 3B and 3C at Semesta Bilingual Elementary School to collect data. The researcher also gave questionnaires to 40 students from classes 3B and 3C using Google Forms. Additionally, the researcher observed how Cambridge One LMS was used in English lessons. The questionnaire results showed that students positively viewed using the Cambridge One LMS for English lessons. However, the interviews revealed that teachers faced difficulties due to a lack of knowledge of technology, and the students had limited access to the Internet and computers or laptops. To address this, the school ensures effective use of the Cambridge One LMS by organizing workshops or training sessions provided by itself or a Cambridge representative. It offers comprehensive user guides or online tutorials for detailed instructions and access to support resources, such as help desks or customer support, which becomes beneficial for teachers' guidance. The school encourages collaboration among teachers familiar with the system to offer additional insights. Allowing time to explore the platform helps teachers become more comfortable and proficient. Finally, the school requests parents provide students with a computer or laptop for home use. Additionally, the school will enhance internet access and expand the computer lab facilities to support the teaching and learning process.

The Role of Achievment Motivation in Improving Cognitive Learning Outcomes of Creative Products and Entrepneurship of SMK Negeri 2 Kupang Students

Yuliati Yuliati — 2024-10-01

The purpose of the study was to prove the role of achievement motivation in improving entrepreneurship learning outcomes of students of SMK Negeri 2 Kupang. This research is a quasi-experimental research with Nonequaivalent Control Group Design, which was conducted on a group of 20 students with high achievement motivation and a group of 19 low achievement motivation students in class XI TKR 1 SMK Negeri 2 Kupang, 2023. The analysis requirement test was carried out with normality and homogeneity tests. Data analysis techniques using t test analysis. The results showed that: 1) Student groups with high achievement motivation have the character of trying to do tasks optimally and on time, persistent, like competition and visionary. 2) The group of students with high achievement motivation has higher learning outcomes (mean 75.15) compared to the group of students with low achievement motivation (mean 68.2). Therefore, achievement motivation has a role in improving the cognitive learning outcomes of creative products and entrepreneurship of students of SMK Negeri 2 Kupang

The Role of Teaching Factory Learning on Entrepreneurial Readiness of Students of Visual Communication Design Competency SMKN 1 Tasikmalaya

Irma Suryaningsih — 2024-10-01

Entrepreneurship has a very important role in overcoming the problem of unemployment because, through entrepreneurship, a person can create and provide new jobs. The birth of an entrepreneur is motivated by entrepreneurial readiness or there is a feeling of readiness equipped with the ability, willingness, and desire to face various situations and conditions in entrepreneurship. The purpose of this study is to identify the effect of Teaching Factory learning on student entrepreneurial readiness in Visual Communication Design competency of SMKN 1 Tasikmalaya. This study involved a population of 93 students in grade XI of the competency. Determination of the sample in this study is using purposive sampling technique or sampling with certain considerations. The sample of this study consisted of 34 students who were taking Teaching Factory learning. The data collection technique in this study was through interviews and distributing questionnaires via Google Forms. Simple linear regression analysis was used to analyze the data. The results of this study indicate that teaching factory learning has an effect of 47.7% on the entrepreneurial readiness of visual communication design competency students of SMKN 1 Tasikmalaya.

Factors Influencing Principals' Decision-Making A Literature Review

Fitriana Sandra Dewi — 2024-10-01

Pengambilan keputusan merupakan proses kognitif manusia yang menghasilkan pemilihan keyakinan atau tindakan di antara beberapa pilihan alternatif yang tersedia, baik secara rasional maupun irasional. Artikel ini bertujuan menyelidiki faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kepala sekolah dalam mengambil sebuah keputusan terhadap suatu masalah yang dihadapi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode literature review, dimana data diambil mulai tahun 2018 sampai 2024. Artikel ini mengidentifikasi hal tersebut faktor-faktor internal dan eksternal. Artikel ini dapat bermanfaat dari aspek teoritis, yaitu meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi pengambilan keputusan kepala sekolah dan pentingnya peran kepala sekolah dalam pengambilan keputusan.

Kata Kunci: decision making, faktor internal, faktor eksternal

Abstract

Decision-making is a human cognitive process that results in the selection of beliefs or actions among several alternative options available, both rationally and irrationally. This article aims to investigate the factors that influence school principals in making a decision on a problem faced. This research uses the literature review method, where data is taken from 2018 to 2024. This article identifies these internal and external factors. This article can be useful from the theoretical aspect, namely increasing knowledge about the factors that influence the principal's decision making and the importance of the principal's role in decision making.

Keywords: decision making, internal factors, external factors

Analysis of Science Problem Solving Ability with the Fliiped Classroom Model Assisted with Flipbooks in View of Student Learning Independence

Ari Supiatun — 2024-10-01

Tujuan dari penelitian ini mendeskripsikan kemampuan pemecahan masalah ditinjau dari kemandirian belajar pada model pembelajaran Flipped Classrom dengan E-Modul Flipbook pada materi zat aditif pada makanan. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian mixed methods research design dengan desain eksplanatori. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling dan subjek penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas VIII A yang berjumlah 32 siswa. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara tidak terstruktur, angket, tes, dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis kuantitatif, yaitu uji t satu variabel, uji beda, uji N-Gain, dan uji regresi yang selanjutnya dianalisis menggunakan analisis kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: model pembelajaran flipped classroom berpengaruh terhadap hasil belajar siswa kelas VIII, terbukti tingkat ketuntasan klasikal yaitu 97%. Berdasarkan hasil uji paired sample t test Nilai Sig. (2-tailed) = 0,000 < 0,05 , maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa model pembelajaran flipped classroom berpengaruh terhadap kemampuan siswa dalam memecahkan masalah. Selain itu melalui uji N-Gain persen model pembelajaran flipped classroom berpengaruh terhadap kemandirian siswa sebesar 40,7%.

Analysis of Natural Science Problem Solving Ability Judging from Self Confidence and Learning with the E-Module Assisted Discovery Learning Model Heat Transfer Materials

Ratna Septi — 2024-10-01

Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk meningkatkan rasa percaya diri dan kemampuan pemecahan masalah siswa kelas V pada materi perpindahan panas melalui model discovery learning berbatuan e-modul. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian mixed methods design dengan desain sekuensial eksplanatori. Teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis kuantitatif, yaitu uji t satu variabel, uji beda, uji N-Gain, dan uji regresi, kemudian dilanjut dengan analisis kualitatif dengan menggunakan wawancara mendalam, angket, tes, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian kuantitatif menunjukkan bahwa: (1) Kemampuan pemecahan masalah siswa lebih dari nilai KKM yaitu 75 dengan hasil nilai t_hitung = 3,846 (> 1,706) dan nilai signifikansi 0,015 (< 0,05); (2) Terdapat peningkatan kemampuan pemecahan masalah yaitu sebesar 47,68% setelah pembelajaran dengan model discovery learning berbantuan e-modul ; (3) Ada pengaruh rasa percaya diri terhadap kemampuan pemecahan masalah siswa sebesar 98,7% sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa semakin besar rasa percaya diri siswa maka semakin tinggi kemampuan pemecahan masalahnya. Hal ini diperkuat dari hasil penelitian kualitatif yang menjelaskan bahwa tingkat Self Confidence siswa berpengaruh posittif terhadap tingkat kemampuan pemecahan masalah siswa.

The Effect of Classroom Management Ability and Teaching Style on the Teaching Readiness of Students of the Social Sciences Study Program of UIN North Sumatra Medan in the Micro Teaching Class for the 2023-2024 Academic Year

Ivan Prawita — 2024-10-01

This study examines and analyzes the readiness of students in teaching, especially those who can manage classes and teach classroom social studies students for the 2023-2024 academic year at UIN North Sumatra Medan. This study focuses on the ability to manage courses, teaching styles, and readiness to teach students using quantitative research with an ex post facto approach. Data collection uses a questionnaire using the spss test version 2.2. This study uses two variables, namely classroom management (X1), teaching style (X2), and student teaching readiness (Y). The primary data used in this study is in the form of a questionnaire with 103 respondents. There was an influence between classroom management and teaching readiness because the t-value of the t-table > ( 7,994 > 1,984) and the significance level was 0.000 < 0.05. There was an influence between teaching style and teaching readiness because the t-value of the t-calculation > t table (9.224 > 1.984) and the significance level was 0.000 < 0.05. The simultaneity of Teaching Style and Classroom Management affects teaching readiness because of the value of f calculation > f table (27,635 > 3.09) and the significance level of 0.000 < 0.05.

Analysis of Factors Affecting English Language Proficiency of Non-English Education Students

Rusman Rusman — 2024-10-01

The research aimed to analyze the factors that affected the English language proficiency of students in non-English Education programs at Universitas Muhammadiyah Enrekang. This research was a descriptive research with a qualitative approach. The participants in the research were students from programs outside the English Education program. The data collection method used was a questionnaire. The stages in data analysis included data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of the research revealed that the factors affecting the students' English language proficiency were: Listening ability, which was influenced by a lack of vocabulary and concentration, Reading ability, which was influenced by low reading motivation and vocabulary, Speaking ability, which was influenced by a lack of confidence and vocabulary, and Writing ability, which was influenced by low interest and a lack of support from the surrounding environment. This research indicated that the students still faced various challenges in their English language skills, including listening, reading, speaking, and writing, and that additional support outside the classroom was needed to improve their language abilities

Evaluation of the Implementation of Boarding School Program in an Effort to Enhance the Achievement of a Solution in Man 1 City Bandung

Achmad Muharam Basyari — 2024-10-01

The background of this research is the presence of strategic issues related to the quality of dormitories that need to be taken into account for the effectiveness of maintenance of dormitory in the future. The evaluative research with this qualitative approach took a case study on a boarding school Al Murabby MAN 1 City Bandung. The data and information used in this study were obtained from the thoughts of the educators, nurses, managers, experts, and related officials, as well as through the analysis of the maintenance of dormitories in MAN 1 Kota Bandung. The results of the research showed that first, in the context assessment, the madrasah assessed needs, problems, opportunities, and assets as the basis for setting and evaluating goals and priorities. Second, in input assessments, the Madrasah identified and evaluated various approaches and alternative plans to meet the identified needs and the objectives set. Third, in process assessment the school monitored, documented, and provided feedback to strengthen the implementation of the program. Fourth, in product assessment of the product, it identifies and assessed the desired and unwanted results, both positive and negative.

Keywords: Evaluation, Bed and Breakfast, Mutu Graduate, MAN 1 City Bandung

Scrutinizing MBKM Programs; The Views of Experienced and Non-experienced English Students

Risa Anggraini — 2024-10-01

Abstract

A very significant policy in education has been introduced by the Indonesia Ministry of Education, Culture, Research and Technology, Nadiem Makarim, that is called as Merdeka Belajar Kampus Merdeka (MBKM). These programs offer many opportunities for those students to improve their self-development that can enhance their future career. Researchers use phenomenological study as a strategy of inquiry in this qualitative research method design. Four EFL students were being key informants in this research. They were students of English department from one state private university in Medan. Researchers used in-depth interview to gather the data information. Primarily, this research brings to a deep discussion on five major themes, they are 1) Challenges and practices, 2) Values of the program, 3) Impacts for the students, 4) Roles and responsibilities, and 5) Perspective changes. This research highlights the thoughts on how to increase the evidentiary base for Kampus Merdeka’s future operationalization especially for the university’s policy on giving those students’ score on their course matters.

Keywords: MBKM Programs, English students, Future Carreer Prospects.

Abstrak

Kebijakan yang sangat signifikan dalam pendidikan telah diperkenalkan oleh Kementerian Pendidikan, Kebudayaan, Riset dan Teknologi Indonesia, Nadiem Makarim, yang disebut sebagai Merdeka Belajar Kampus Merdeka (MBKM). Program-program ini menawarkan banyak kesempatan bagi para siswa untuk meningkatkan pengembangan diri mereka yang dapat meningkatkan karir masa depan mereka. Peneliti menggunakan studi fenomenologi sebagai strategi penyelidikan dalam perancangan metode penelitian kualitatif ini. Empat siswa EFL menjadi informan kunci dalam penelitian ini. Mereka adalah mahasiswa jurusan Bahasa Inggris dari salah satu universitas swasta negeri di Medan. Peneliti menggunakan wawancara mendalam untuk mengumpulkan informasi data. Terutama, penelitian ini membawa diskusi mendalam tentang lima tema utama, yaitu 1) Tantangan dan praktik, 2) Nilai program, 3) Dampak bagi siswa, 4) Peran dan tanggung jawab, dan 5) Perubahan perspektif. Penelitian ini menyoroti pemikiran tentang bagaimana meningkatkan basis pembuktian untuk operasionalisasi Kampus Merdeka di masa depan, terutama untuk kebijakan universitas tentang memberikan nilai siswa tersebut pada materi kuliah mereka.

Kata kunci: Program MBKM, mahasiswa bahasa Inggris, Prospek Karir Masa Depan.

The Thoughts of Ibn Khaldun on Learning Theory in Islamic Education

Ayu Era Wardhani — 2024-10-01

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Pemikiran Ibnu Khaldun terhadap Teori Pembelajaran dalam Pendidikan Islam. Metode yang digunakan dalam penulisan ini adalah kepustakaan (library research). Dengan hasil penelitian Pemikiran Ibnu Khaldun terhadap Pendidikan Islam hakikatnya lebih menonjolkan dan mementingkan konsep pendidikannya kepada pembentukan perilaku, ahklak dan budi pekerti. Hal ini dilakukan sebagai wujud apresiasi Ibnu Khaldun terhadap ajaran Islam yang bersumber dari Al-Qur’an dan hadits. Alqur’an harus dijadikan sebagai sumber dari semua pelajaran yang ada dari lembaga Pendidikan Islam, dan diamalkan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari untuk menuju Islam yang Kaffah. Konsep Pendidikan Ibnu Khaldun sampai saat ini masih ada yang relevan dengan pendidikan modern yaitu hubungan interaktif yang bernilai edukatif antara pendidik dan anak didik dalam proses belajar mengajar agar tercapai suatu tujuan pendidikan.

Using Google Workspace for Education to Improve Understanding of Differentiated Learning

Siti Nur Hidayati — 2024-10-01

The research entitled "Using Google Workspace for Education to Improve Understanding of Differentiated Learning" is based on the weakness of Islamic Religious Education teachers in understanding differentiated learning. The aim of this research is to critically analyze the use of Google Workspace for Education to understand differentiated learning for training participants consisting of Islamic Religious Education teachers. This research is classified as qualitative research. This research method was descriptive-analytical by collecting data in the form of literature from relevant research results, then analyzing and comparing it with the results of observations by researchers through training for teachers on differentiated learning using Google Workspace for Education. The research results showed, firstly, differentiated learning which consists of content/material differentiation, process differentiation, and product differentiation is very suitable to be delivered using the Google Workspace for Education platform which has various features; secondly, Google Workspace for Education has benefits as a method or medium for Trainers in training. Apart from that, Google Workspace for Education is also useful for teachers in teaching differentiated learning because the available elements suit various characteristics and tendencies of students; lastly, the use of Google Workspace for Education, supported by the use of the Canva and Padlet platforms, has an impact on increasing the training participants' good understanding of differentiated learning.

Implementation of Psychology of Islamic Development of Students at SD Khoiru Ummah West Bogor

Mayang Trisna Wardani — 2024-10-01

This research aims to identify specifically the implementation of Islamic developmental psychology for students at Khoiru Ummah Elementary School, West Bogor. In this research, researchers used a descriptive qualitative approach. The data collection technique was carried out analytically in an inductive manner in detail according to observation data, interviews with related parties, and valid written data. The psychological aspects of Islamic development discussed include physical, cognitive and emotional development. The results of this research show that the implementation of Islamic developmental psychology is implemented at Khoiru Ummah Elementary School, West Bogor through learning activities at school and at home. Islamic teachings are the basis for building student learning activities at school and home.

Analysis of Students' Writing Ability with Problem-Based Learning Model Assisted by Animated Videos Reviewed from Curiosity in Elementary Schools

Dina Fuji Handayani — 2024-10-01

Penerapan teknologi informasi meningkatkan keingintahuan siswa tentang berbagai hal melalui media sosial. Studi ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi keingintahuan siswa terhadap kemampuan menulis melalui model pembelajaran Problem-based Learning (PBL) dengan bantuan video animasi, serta menganalisis hasil kemampuan menulis karangan siswa di Sekolah Dasar Kecamatan Slawi, Kabupaten Tegal. Subjek penelitian terdiri dari peserta didik kelas IV SD Negeri di Gugus Wahidin Sudirohusodo Kecamatan Slawi, dengan total 10 sekolah yang masing-masing memiliki satu kelas IV. Desain penelitian menggunakan metode campuran dengan tipe "The Exploratory Sequential Design". Tahap pertama adalah eksplorasi, di mana peneliti mengumpulkan data kualitatif melalui wawancara, angket, dan dokumentasi untuk memperoleh pemahaman dan kerangka teoritis. Tahap kedua adalah sekuen, di mana peneliti mengumpulkan data kuantitatif melalui tes kemampuan menulis untuk menguji hipotesis yang dihasilkan dari tahap sebelumnya. Analisis data kualitatif melibatkan uji keabsahan data, reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Sementara itu, analisis data kuantitatif dan interpretasi menggunakan analisis awal, analisis akhir, uji prasyarat data akhir, dan uji hipotesis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan model pembelajaran PBL berbantuan video animasi memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap keingintahuan siswa terhadap kemampuan menulis, ditunjukkan oleh hasil uji t dengan nilai signifikansi 0,000, serta nilai Effect Size sebesar 4,61, menandakan pengaruh yang kuat. Selain itu, kemampuan menulis karangan siswa juga meningkat secara efektif melalui model PBL berbantuan video animasi, di mana siswa dapat menyelesaikan permasalahan yang diberikan, didiskusikan, dan dipresentasikan di depan kelas pada setiap pertemuan.

Education System In Germany

Desi Ratna Sari Sari — 2024-10-01

Geographically, Germany is located in the middle of the European continent with an area of 356,957 square kilometers. Germany has a population of over 82 million people and about 8% of them are not German. Germany is one of the countries that has chosen to design a country based on educational design, because it is aware that a country's progress on all fronts is largely determined by the educational system from which it originates. Historically, education in Germany came from two sources, namely the church and the state. The formal education structure in Germany includes: primary education, lower secondary education and higher education depending on the state. Learning methods in Germany, starting from Kindergarten, have been designed in such a way, with careful planning.

Implementation of School Disaster-Safe Education Management Program at Senior High School in Batang Hari Regency

Masrianda Masrianda — 2024-10-01

This qualitative study employing a case study methodology aims to investigate and elucidate the execution of the Disaster Safe Education Unit Program management at SMA Zulhijjah in Batang Hari Regency. The participants in the research were twelve people. Interview data was analyzed using "within case and cross-case analysis" between participants. The results showed that there are four main aspects, namely (1) Implementation of Planning (Planning) Disaster Safe Education Unit: The planning of this program begins with the establishment of specific goals and objectives related to safety and disaster mitigation in schools, this has indeed been designed by the management of SAM.S Zuhijjah in Batang Hari Regency to increase awareness, readiness, and rapid response to disasters among students and school staff at SAM.S Zuhijjah; (2) Implementation of Organizing Disaster Safe Education Unit: The organizing process begins with the determination of a clear organizational structure for the implementation of the Disaster Safe Education Unit program. This includes the formation of a special team or committee responsible for the planning, implementation and evaluation of the program at SMA.S Zulhijjah which is poured into the Principal's Decree with a 1-year term of office; (3) Implementation of Implementing (Actuating) Disaster Safe Education Unit: During the Implementation, SMA.S Zulhijjah school established good cooperation with the surrounding community and other related parties, such as local government, disaster management agencies, and volunteer organizations, to support students and educators actively involved in the implementation of this program. They engage in diverse activities such as safety training, disaster awareness campaigns, and evacuation drills to ensure readiness for emergencies. Additionally, (4) Implementation of Supervision of the Disaster Safe Education Unit: The SPAB Team cluster at SMA S. Zulhijjah conducts regular supervision to oversee the execution of the Disaster Safe Education Unit program. This oversight encompasses monitoring evacuation drills, disaster education initiatives, and other mitigation measures. Evaluation outcomes are subsequently compiled into a formal school report. Suggestions that SMA S Zulhijjah school should consider regarding the implementation of the Disaster Safe Education Unit Program include: First, routine training and simulation; Second, provision of emergency equipment; Third, cooperation with the community; and Fourth, integration in the curriculum.

A Study on the Role of Islamic Religious Education Teachers in Shaping Students’ Attitudes of Togetherness and Tolerance in Islamic Religious Education Learning at Private Vocational School Tunas Harapan Batang Serangan

Nurul Muhassanah Lubis — 2024-10-01

Abstrak

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis peran guru Pendidikan Agama Islam (PAI) dalam menumbuhkan sikap kebersamaan dan toleransi siswa saat belajar PAI di SMK Swasta Tunas Harapan Batang Serangan. Toleransi dan rasa kebersamaan adalah nilai penting yang harus dikembangkan sejak kecil dalam masyarakat majemuk. Guru PAI bertanggung jawab untuk menanamkan nilai-nilai ini kepada siswa melalui metode pengajaran, pendekatan pribadi, dan contoh kehidupan sehari-hari. Penelitian ini bersifat kualitatif dan mengumpulkan data melalui observasi, wawancara, dan studi dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa guru PAI SMK Swasta Tunas Harapan Batang Serangan berhasil mengintegrasikan nilai-nilai kebersamaan dan toleransi dalam proses pembelajaran melalui berbagai strategi, seperti diskusi kelompok, tugas proyek kolaboratif, dan memberikan contoh nyata penerapannya. toleransi dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Namun, keterbatasan waktu dan kekurangan sumber daya pendukung adalah masalah yang dihadapi. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa guru PAI harus dilatih lebih banyak tentang metode pengajaran yang baik dan menyediakan sumber daya yang memadai untuk mendukung proses pembelajaran yang kondusif. Pada akhirnya, penelitian ini menemukan bahwa peran guru PAI sangat penting dalam membentuk sikap kebersamaan dan toleransi siswa.

Revolutionizing English Vocabulary Learning: Harnessing the Power of TikTok Videos

Umiyati jabri — 2024-10-01

The study on Revolutionizing English Vocabulary Learning: Harnessing the Power of TikTok Videos aims to determine whether the TikTok app can help seventh grade students at SMPN 4 Enrekang enhance their English vocabulary. The research methodology employed is experimental research, with the design being a quasi-experimental design, specifically the Pretest-Posttest Control Group design. It involves two variables: the independent variable (vocabulary) and the dependent variable (TikTok). Based on the average scores, the pretest results for the control class were 21.33, and for the experimental class, 21.86. The posttest scores showed an increase, with the control class averaging 53.87 and the experimental class 61.87. From these results, it is evident that there is a difference in the average learning outcomes between the control and experimental classes of 8.00, indicating that learning outcomes through the use of TikTok videos are higher than those achieved using the lecture method. The results of the study, conducted with seventh grade students at SMP Negeri 4 Enrekang, conclude that TikTok videos are effective in increasing students' English vocabulary. This conclusion is based on the results of the independent sample t-test calculation, where the calculated t-value is greater than the t-table value (2.362 > 2.010) and the significance value is less than 0.05 (p = 0.022 < 0.05). Therefore, it can be concluded that there are significant differences in the English vocabulary acquisition outcomes between students in the experimental and control classes of the seventh grade.

Youtube as A Learning Platform in EFL Speaking Class and Anxiety Reduction

Ramli Ramli — 2024-10-01

This study investigated the effect of YouTube on increasing students' speaking skills and determining whether using YouTube in an English classroom affects students' anxiety. This study was conducted quantitatively. The population involved 2 classes, experimental and control, in the English Education department at Universitas Borneo Tarakan, containing 70 students. The experimental class was treated with YouTube, and the control class was taught traditionally. Data were collected through a spoken test for all samples and a questionnaire to observe the students’ anxiety after using Youtube. Then, a t-test was selected to analyze the test data and a Likert scale for the questionnaire. The study discovered that the average increase in the experimental group's speaking ability score was 2.86 ± 0.54, higher than in the control group's speaking ability score of 1.03 ± 0.74. The anxiety of the 36 respondents in the experimental group, at most 33 respondents (91.7%)—had a medium level of anxiety, and the other three respondents (8.3%) had a low level of anxiety. It implied that technology such as Youtube contributed to improving students’ speaking, assisting teachers to create learning activities, and reducing anxiety.

Education Probelematiaka and Driving Lecturer

Kirtawadi Kirtawadi — 2024-10-01

Training is very likely the most important thing in human existence. Every individual has the choice to get sufficient and impartial training. However, what happens in Indonesia is an educational gap for every Indonesian citizen. In addition, so far what has been observed is that the school system in force in Indonesia is considered inflexible and incapable. We can see this from the lagging quality of education in Indonesia compared to other countries. The education system used in Indonesia is not much different from the education system in other countries. The main difference is the mistakes during field training. Many fundamental mistakes create a gap between the objectives of the school system and its implementation in the field. Which ultimately makes a large number of these goals unable to be achieved and completed properly. This test aims to find out the problems of the school system in Indonesia as well as the fundamental mistakes and answers to each current problem. framework problems.

Ustadz Muhammad Eko Marpaung's Social Media Strategy in Spreading Da'wah Content Through Saifullaah's Instagram Social Media Account

Hijri Sarina Putri — 2024-10-01

Social media is increasingly familiar in Indonesia today and is used in various activities such as entertainment, creativity, business, and so on, including being used as a da'wah medium. Ustadz Muhammad Eko Marpaung is one of the ustadz who uses Instagram as his da'wah medium. This research analyzes the da'wah strategy by Ustadz Muhammad Eko Marpaung through the Instagram account. This research approach is qualitative, with instruments of observation, documentation, and interviews. The subject of this study is Ustadz Muhammad Eko Marpaung as a key informant, then several of his followers who were taken by snowball sampling, and other Instagram users who are seen as able to add information to the needs of this research. Data analysis techniques are done through data reduction, data presentation, and conclusions drawn. Confirmability, credibility, and dependability tests carry out the data validity assurance technique. The study results show that: Ustadz Mhd Eko Marpaung's da'wah strategy through @_Saifullah Instagram account has proven effective in reaching and influencing the audience. This strategy can increase engagement and follower growth by combining educational content, relevance of current issues, and active interaction. In the future, content diversification and feedback management can be areas that need to be considered to increase da'wah's effectiveness further.

The Effect of Group Guidance Services in Increasing Self Confidence for Madrasah Students Through Group Discussion Techniques

Dahniar Ritonga — 2024-10-01

This article aims to find out the influence of group guidance services in increasing the self-confidence of madrasah students through group discussion techniques. This research uses the quantitative research method OneGroup Pretest-Posttest Design Experiment. In the validity and reliability test of the 30 statement items in the form of a selfconfidence scale created by the researcher, there were 24 statement items that were valid for use with the results being said to be valid if the calculated r was > from r table with the r table value at the 5% significance level being 0.2787. In the reliability test, Cronbrach alpha data was obtained with a Cronbroach Alpha value greater than 0.05 (0.759 > 0.05). The population in this study were all class VIII students of Madrasah Tsanawiyah Islamiyah Gunting Saga with a total of 60 students with a sample of 10 students, all of whom had a low sense of self-confidence and were participants in this research. In sampling, the researcher used a purposive sampling technique, namely a sample selection method with predetermined criteria, which was the chosen sampling strategy. Data analysis was carried out using the Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test, and the results showed that the significance value was asymp. Sig(2-tailed) ≤ of 0.05, namely 0.005. Based on research that has been conducted, the self-confidence of class VIII students at Madrasah Tsanawiyah Islamiyah Gunting Saga can be increased through group guidance services using discussion techniques which have shown significant results.

The relationship of Islamic Religious Education Teachers’ Pedagogical Competence with Independent Curriculum Learning Achievement and Learning Outcomes in the Aqidah Akhak Subject

Azaz Abdul Muharom — 2024-10-01

The education system has an important role in influencing the growth of a country, especially in developing human resources. The curriculum is one of the main components of education, which is designed to create a conducive learning environment and support the achievement of learning outcomes. In Indonesia, the curriculum is regularly updated to adapt to current developments and maintain the relevance of education. This research aims to analyze the relationship between the pedagogical competence of Islamic Religious Education (PAI) teachers regarding the learning outcomes of the Merdeka Curriculum and the learning outcomes of the Aqidah Akhlak subject. The research was conducted in Sragen, with a population of 165 class VIII students, and a sample of 66 students from class VIII A and B who were selected using a purposive sampling technique. Data was collected through questionnaires to measure students' perceptions of teachers' pedagogical competence and learning outcomes. The research results show that teachers' pedagogical competence is in the medium category, with details of 23.8% low, 59% medium and 15.2% high. Students' Aqidah Moral learning outcomes are also in the medium category, with 20% low, 65% medium, and 15% high. Correlation analysis shows that there is a significant relationship between teacher pedagogical competence and Aqidah Akhlak learning outcomes, with Sig. (2-tailed) of 0.434 for teacher pedagogical competence and 0.00 for learning outcomes, both <0.05. This research provides evidence of a positive correlation between teacher pedagogical competence and student learning outcomes, as well as providing recommendations for improving the quality of learning

Evaluation of the Implementation of the OBE Curriculum with the CIPP Model (Context, Input, Process, and Product) at the Faculty of Economics State University of Medan

Choms Gary Ganda Tua Sibarani — 2024-10-01

The curriculum is the primary key to the success of learning, so it is necessary to evaluate, improve, and analyze the implementation of the curriculum. In this study, the researcher examines the implementation of the OBE (Outcome Base Education) Curriculum at the Faculty of Economics, State University of Medan, using the CIPP (context, input, process, product) evaluation model. The methods used in this study are quantitative and qualitative with a mixed-method approach. This research involved second-semester students in three majors at FE Universitas Negeri Medan, namely the accounting department, the economics department, the management department, and several lecturers representing the faculty. The data collection technique uses a questionnaire as the main instrument, and the data is analyzed using the percentage of respondents' achievement rate (TCR Test) for quantitative data. Interview data collection as a supporting tool was analyzed using Miles and Huberman data analysis techniques, namely data reduction, data display, and conclusion or verification. The findings are as follows: 1) The context dimension shows "excellent" results by obtaining an average score of 90,8. 2) The input dimension showed " excellent " results by obtaining an average score of 88,9. 3) The process dimension showed " excellent" results by obtaining an average score of 91,2. 4) The product dimension showed " excellent " results by obtaining an average score of 88,7. Based on the findings, the researcher recommends improvements in each dimension so that the curriculum implementation at OBE in FE Universitas Negeri Medan is in accordance with our expectations

Application of Learning Media Assisted with Wordwall Applications in Improving Mathematics Learning Results for Class VI Students UPT SPF SD Inpres Maccini 1/1 Makassar City

Andi Aryasti — 2024-10-01

The aim of the classroom action research was to find out how to implement learning media assisted by the wordwall application in improving the mathematics learning outcomes of class VI students at UPT SPF SD Inpres Maccini I/1. The type of research used in this research is Classroom Action Research (PTK). The subjects in this research were all 27 class VI students and the class VI homeroom teacher. The data collection techniques used are observation, tests and documentation. Data analysis techniques by means of data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions and verification. The results of this research show that there is an increase in teacher activity in using learning media assisted by the wordwall application in cycle I reaching the adequate category (C) and in cycle II reaching the good category (B). The social studies learning outcomes of students in the first cycle were 42.42% or 11 students obtained an average score of 62.12 with sufficient qualifications (C) and experienced an increase in the second cycle of 81.81% or 27 students with an average score of 77.87. with good qualifications (B). It can be concluded that the problem based learning model assisted by the Wordwall application can improve student learning outcomes in Mathematics subjects.

The Urgency of the Merdeka Learning Curriculum in Improving the Quality of Learning in Schools

Muhammad Zaenul Lael — 2024-10-01

The Independent Learning Curriculum is designed with the aim of increasing students' independence and courage in the learning process, while providing greater flexibility for educators to develop learning methods that suit students' individual needs. Through the implementation of the Independent Learning Curriculum, each school is given the authority to choose learning materials and evaluation systems that suit the characteristics and special needs of students in their environment. The aim of this research is to investigate the urgency of the Merdeka Learning curriculum in improving the quality of learning in schools. Thus, it is hoped that this research can become a source of insight and knowledge for the community. The method used in this writing is a qualitative descriptive method with a library research approach. This approach involves collecting information from relevant scientific papers such as books, journal articles, the internet, and other writings related to literature reviews. The results of this research show that learning in the curriculum structure is divided into two main learning activities, namely regular learning or what is usually called intracurricular, and Project Learning for Strengthening the Pancasila Student Profile.

The Role of Pai Teachers in Overcoming Bullying at SMK Muhammadiyah 1 Genteng Banyuwangi

M. Dani Rahman — 2024-10-01

This study aims to analyze the role of Islamic Religious Education Teachers (PAI) in overcoming bullying at SMK Muhammadiyah 1 Genteng Banyuwangi. Bullying is a problem that often occurs in the school environment and can have a negative impact on student development, both psychologically and socially. PAI teachers have an important role in instilling moral and religious values that can prevent and overcome acts of bullying. This study uses a qualitative approach with a descriptive method. Data was collected through interviews, observations, and documentation with informants consisting of PAI teachers, students, and school staff. Data analysis was carried out using the interactive data analysis technique of the Miles and Huberman model, with the validity of the data tested through source triangulation. The results of the study show that the bullying school case at SMK Muhammadiyah 1 Genteng is caused by: students' ignorance of limitations or excessive joking, misunderstandings, shortcomings, lack of education about anti-bullying, negative use of social media, and lack of supervision carried out. In overcoming bullying incidents in the school environment, Islamic religious education teachers at SMK Muhammadiyah 1 Genteng provide guidance and direct students in the teachings of kindness. With various steps and strategies, including: understanding and identifying behavior first, providing activities to develop social skills, providing education about bullying and religious understanding, collaborating with parents and school staff, and enforcing discipline by providing punishment according to school policy

Paguyuban Song Meri’s Efforts in Popularising Gamelan Kaca as a Form of Introducing Traditional Culture through Digital Media

Ayudya Nova Puspaningtyas — 2024-10-01

Di era digital, yang membuat segala hal berbasis teknologi semakin mendominasi dan menggeser
budaya lokal. Kurangnya pemahaman masyarakat terhadap budaya tradisional yang menjadi kekayaan
budaya daerah, seperti halnya gamelan kaca merupakan warisan budaya tradisional yang ada di
Paguyuban Song Meri. Mempopulerkan gamelan kaca perlu dilakukan sebagai upaya mengenalkan
budaya tradisional. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk memahami upaya paguyuban Song Meri
dalam mempopulerkan gamelan kaca melalui media digital serta faktor pendorong dan faktor
penghambatnya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif desain studi kasus, dengan
subjek pengurus paguyuban Song Meri dan masyarakat terlibat, lokasi penelitian di Paguyuban Song
Meri desa Sukoharjo Kabupaten Pacitan. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui observasi
partisipan, wawancara mendalam, dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data mengacu pada pendapat yang
dikemukakan oleh Miles Huberman yaitu reduksi data, penyajian data, serta penarikan kesimpulan.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Song Meri memiliki upaya dalam mempopulerkan gamelan kaca
dengan karakteristik yang fleksibel sehingga mampu mengikuti perubahan yang ada, terdapat dua upaya
yang dilakukan yakni (1) konten media dan kegiatan paguyuban sesuai dengan nilai yang berkembang
di masyarakat, dan (2) mengedepankan seni dan kolaborasi. Faktor pendorong dan faktor penghambat
terdapat pada sinergi dari internal anggota paguyuban.

Development of Android-Based Mobile Learning Media on Market Balance Chapter Class X SMA Negeri 12 Surabaya

Aulya Sandy — 2024-10-01

This development research was carried out based on the lack of understanding of students and learning media in economics subjects. The aim of this research was to increase students' understanding through mobile learning media. This research uses the ADDIE model. The subjects of this research were students in class X7 of SMA Negeri 12 Surabaya. The design used is One Group Pretest Posttest. The research results showed that material expert validation obtained a percentage of 87%, including in the "Very Valid" category and media experts obtained a percentage of 86%, including in the "Very Valid" category. Media practicality obtained a percentage of 95.7% from students in the "Very Practical" category and 93% from teachers in the "Very Practical" category. The effectiveness of the media based on the completeness of learning outcomes obtained a percentage of 91.7% in the "Very Good" category. So the conclusion of this research is that mobile learning learning media is suitable and practical to use in learning because it is able to improve student learning outcomes.

Keywords: Learning Media, ADDIE, Learning Outcomes.

Evaluation of Package C Equality Program at the Padel Community Learning Activity Center, Karueng Village, Enrekang District

Arif Efendi A.S — 2024-10-01

The main purpose of the evaluation of the Package C Equality Education Program at the Community Learning Activity Center (PKBM) Padel Karueng Village, Enrekang District is to identify the effectiveness of the curriculum, teaching methods, and the level of participant satisfaction. The evaluation model used is a responsive evaluation model with a qualitative research approach using data collection techniques through observation, interviews, and document analysis. The results of the evaluation show that the effectiveness of the Package C curriculum at PKBM Padel has a positive impact on the achievement of learning objectives that are oriented to the needs and challenges of current education, Interactive and varied teaching methods oriented to the active participation of learning residents are also considered effective in increasing the understanding of the concept of learning residents. In addition, the satisfaction of the participants was illustrated by the inclusive atmosphere and support of the Learning Teachers as well as the active involvement of learning residents in the learning process. However, a number of aspects that need to be improved and developed in the implementation of the Package C Equality Education program at PKBM Padel Karueng Village, Enrekang District are also identified, including the need to integrate more practical activities and group discussions in teaching methods, as well as provide additional learning resources. This step is expected to increase student engagement and satisfaction, ensuring that the material is better understood and applied.

Application of Silaba Method to Improve Beginning Reading Skills In Mild Mental Retardation Children at SKh Jannatul Aulad

Siti Masti'ah — 2024-10-01

Pada umumnya menurut Muammar (2020: 10) kelas 1 sampai 3 SD berada dalam tingkat membaca permulaan, sedangkan kelas 4 sampai 6 berada di tingkat membaca pemahaman. Namun berdasarkan hasil observasi dan wawancara, ditemukan anak tunagrahita ringan kelas IV dan V yang mengalami hambatan dalam proses pembelajaran yaitu belum mampu dalam membaca permulaan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui bagaimana penerapan metode silaba dapat meningkatkan kemampuan membaca permulaan di SKh Jannatul Aulad. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan menggunakan jenis penelitian eksperimen dengan desain pre-Eksperimen “One Group Pretest Posttest Design”. Subjek penelitian ini berjumlah 4 orang siswa dengan hambatan tunagrahita ringan kelas IV berjumlah 3 orang dan kelas V berjumlah 1 orang di SKh Jannatul Aulad. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya perubahan signifikan pada kemampuan membaca permulaan anak tunagrahita ringan ketika sebelum diberi perlakuan/treatment dan setelah diberi perlakuan/treatment dengan menggunakan metode silaba. Berdasarkan hasil pre-test dan post-test yang telah dilakukan, maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa metode silaba dapat meningkatkan kemampuan membaca permulaan anak tunagrahita ringan, hal tersebut dapat dilihat dari skor pre-test sebelum diberikan perlakuan dengan metode silaba, dan setelah diberikan perlakuan menggunakan metode silaba mengalami peningkatan pada saat post-test.

Analysis of DeepL Translation Results in the Movie “You Are The Apple Of My Eye”

Nellyca Nellyca — 2024-10-01

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui keakuratan terjemahan DeepL dan untuk mengkaji perubahan bentuk dan makna yang terjadi ketika menggunakan terjemahan DeepL. Metode yang digunakan oleh penulis adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan penulisan deskriptif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan teknik Simak Bebas Libat Cakap. Penjelasan lebih lanjut mengenai proses pengumpulan data meliputi pencatatan dan pengkategorian data berdasarkan karakteristiknya. Setelah data terkumpul, penulis mengelompokkannya ke dalam sebuah tabel.Film You Are The Apple Of My Eye menunjukkan bahwa 86 item data mengalami pergeseran baik bentuk maupun makna. Dalam penelitian ini, 75 item data mengalami pergeseran bentuk, meliputi 1,39% yang mengalami pergeseran level, 2,44% yang mengalami pergeseran struktural, 0,23% yang mengalami pergeseran kelas, 4,65% yang mengalami pergeseran unit, dan 0% yang mengalami pergeseran intra-sistem. Selain itu, 11 item data mengalami pergeseran makna, dengan 0,81% bergeser dari makna umum ke makna khusus, 0,23% bergeser dari makna khusus ke makna umum, dan 0,23% mengalami pergeseran makna karena perbedaan perspektif budaya. Di akhir makalah ini, terjemahan mesin DeepL cenderung literal, dan akurasinya perlu ditingkatkan.

The Influence of Teachers’ Profesisional Competences on the Reading Writing and Arithmetic Ability of Grade 3 Students at MI Ta’Mirul Islam Surakarta

Annisa Putri Utami — 2024-10-01

This study aims to examine the influence of teacher professional competence on the reading, writing, and arithmetic abilities of grade 3 students at Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Ta'mirul Islam Surakarta in the 2023/2024 academic year. Teacher professional competence is a key factor in the learning process, especially at the Elementary School level, where basic reading, writing, and arithmetic skills are an important foundation for students' academic development.

This study adopts a quantitative approach with an analytical survey method, where data in the form of numbers are collected and analyzed statistically. The study was conducted at MI Ta'mirul Islam Surakarta, Laweyan District, Central Java, from August to September 2024, with a population of 86 grade 3 students. From this population, a sample of 34 students or 40% was taken using the simple random sampling technique. Data analysis was carried out using descriptive statistics through the SPSS program, including calculating the mean, median, mode, and standard deviation. The normality test was carried out using the QQ-plot and Chi Square test to determine the data distribution, followed by hypothesis testing through correlation or regression analysis if the data met the normality assumption.

The results of the study indicate that: 1) Teachers' professional competence is in two categories, namely moderate (1.4%) and high (98.6%). 2) The reading, writing and arithmetic abilities of grade 3 students are also in two categories, namely moderate (2.9%) and high (97.1%). 3) Teachers' professional competence has a significant effect on students' reading, writing and arithmetic abilities, as indicated by the sig. value of 0.004 <0.05 and t count 2.986> t table 2.000. The higher the teacher's professional competence, the better the students' reading, writing and arithmetic abilities. This study contributes to the understanding of the relationship between teacher professionalism and students' basic abilities, and can be a reference in improving the quality of education in madrasas.

Problems of Arabic Speaking Skills at the Darul Muttaqin Nahdlatul Wathan Diniyah Islamiyah Perian Modern Islamic Boarding School

Muhammad Hamdani — 2024-10-01

The purpose of this study is to investigate and analyze the problems associated with the development of Arabic speaking skills among the students of Pondok Pesantren Darul Muttaqin NWDI Perian, which uses a qualitative approach in the research methodology. With this approach, the research seeks to explore these issues through verbal analysis without utilizing statistical techniques. Primary and secondary data were collected through a series of careful observations, interviews, and documentation. The findings of this study highlight the complexity of the challenges in developing Arabic speaking skills in a pesantren environment. The study identified two main aspects of problematic speaking skills, namely linguistic and non-linguistic aspects. The linguistic aspect includes rigidity and obstacles in Arabic speaking fluency among students, while the non-linguistic aspect involves factors such as lack of motivation from teachers, the tendency to use Indonesian in daily communication, and learning patterns that tend to be monotonous. Through this research, it is hoped that a deeper understanding of the challenges in developing Arabic speaking skills in pesantren will be achieved. The practical implications of this study include the importance of improving learning strategies that focus on improving speaking skills, as well as the need for higher motivation for teachers to face this challenge. This research is expected to make a valuable contribution to curriculum development and more effective learning strategies in Islamic educational institutions.

Analysis of the Use of Interactive Media in Students' Communication Skills in Independent Curriculum Learning

Siti Robiah — 2024-10-01

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui penggunaan media interaktif animasi untuk kemampuan komunikasi siswa dalam pembelajaran kurikulum merdeka. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pentingnya peran guru dalam menciptakan lingkungan pembelajaran yang inklusif dan berorientasi pada media interaktif animasi dalam meningkatkan kemampuan komunikasi siswa. Guru dituntut untuk menjadi fleksibel, kreatif, dan berdedikasi tinggi agar dapat meningkatkan keterlibatan siswa dalam proses pembelajaran. Penggunaan media interaktif animasi efektif dalam meningkatkan keterlibatan siswa dan memperdalam pemahaman mereka terhadap konsep-konsep pembelajaran. Selain itu, penerapan Kurikulum Merdeka menawarkan pendekatan pembelajaran yang menyenangkan sehingga mampu melatih kemampuan komunikasi siswa. Media interaktif animasi dalam pembelajaran dapat menjadi langkah untuk memperkuat keterlibatan siswa dan meningkatkan pemahaman mereka terhadap materi pembelajaran, serta meningkatkan kemampuan komunikasi yang esensial dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Penggunaan media interaktif animasi dalam konteks Kurikulum Merdeka dapat menjadi alat yang efektif untuk meningkatkan kemampuan komunikasi siswa Madrasah Ibtidaiyah dan membantu mereka menghadapi tantangan di abad ke-21.

Kata kunci: Media Interaktif Animasi, Kemampuan Komunikasi, Kurikulum Merdeka

Analysis of Learning Difficulties in Mandarin Among Fifth-Grade Students at Gembala Baik II Elementary School

Charlene Charlene — 2024-10-01

This study aims to analyze the various difficulties faced by fifth-grade students at Gembala Baik II School in learning Mandarin. Mandarin is a language that requires mastery of listening, speaking, reading, and writing skills. However, many students encounter significant challenges, particularly in grammar, pronunciation, and the complex structure of Chinese characters. Additionally, students' lack of confidence in actively and interactively using the language contributes to their learning difficulties. This research adopts a qualitative approach, utilizing questionnaires and interviews conducted with 38 students. The data were analyzed descriptively to identify common patterns in the difficulties experienced by the students. The findings indicate that, aside from linguistic challenges, external factors such as teaching methods and classroom environment significantly impact students' understanding. It is recommended that teachers adopt more creative and interactive teaching approaches, such as simulations and language games, to enhance student engagement and help them overcome their learning challenges in Mandarin. This study aims to contribute to the development of more effective teaching strategies for foreign language classrooms, particularly in Mandarin instruction

Wheelchairs with Portable Ramps (Waffle) Help the Daily Mobilty of Students with Disabilities

Emay Mastiani — 2024-10-01

Students with physical disabilities often face various complex and diverse challenges in living their campus life. These challenges are not only limited to academic aspects, but also cover various aspects of daily life, including social interaction, access to campus facilities, and participation in various extracurricular activities. One of the most crucial aspects and often a major obstacle is the issue of mobility. Mobility is a very important basic need, but for students with physical disabilities, moving from one place to another on campus is often a very big challenge. Many buildings and facilities on campus are not designed with accessibility needs for people with disabilities in mind, so they have to struggle harder to be able to move around, attend classes, or simply participate in campus activities. This is where the important role of the Wheelchair with Portable Ramp (WAFEL) comes in, an innovation specifically designed to help overcome this mobility problem. WAFEL offers a very practical and effective solution, allowing students with physical disabilities to move more freely and independently in carrying out daily activities on campus. With WAFEL, students with physical disabilities are not only helped in terms of mobility but also have greater opportunities to participate fully in campus life, which can ultimately improve their quality of life and academic achievement

Application of Learning Media Assisted with Improving Science Learning Outcomes through Quizz Media in Grade IV Students at SDN Melayu Muhammadiyah

Audrian Ahmad — 2024-10-01

This research is motivated by the low learning outcomes of students in class IV C in the subject of science and natural sciences. Based on the results of the pre-cycle, the percentage value was 35%. Of the 20 students, only 7 students completed the learning with an average class value of 67.1. This is due to the lack of variation in teacher assessment methods and media in learning. The purpose of this study was to determine the increase in student learning outcomes using quizizz media in the subject of science and natural sciences for class IV at SDN Melayu Muhammadiyah. The research method used was PTK (Classroom Action Research) research using the Kurt Lewin model. This study was conducted in two cycles. Data collection techniques used by researchers were observation, interviews, documentation, and tests using quizizz media. Data analysis used quantitative analysis with descriptive. The results showed that student learning outcomes after implementing quizizz media increased. In cycle I, learning completion was obtained by 65% (13 students), while the incomplete value obtained by students was 35% (7 students) with an average value of 74 (sufficient). In cycle II, the learning completion rate was 90% (18 students), while the incomplete value was 10% (2 students) with an average value of 91.75 (very good). From these data, it can be said that the quizizz paper mode media can improve student learning outcomes in the subject of science class IV C SDN Melayu Muhammadiyah

Teachers' Strategies in Increasing Student Learning Motivation in the Subject of Moral Beliefs

M Mahbubi — 2024-10-01

Motivasi belajar merupakan aspek penting dalam proses pendidikan, khususnya mata pelajaran Akidah Akhlak yang menuntut pemahaman mendalam tentang nilai-nilai keagamaan. Motivasi belajar dapat dipengaruhi oleh berbagai faktor, termasuk strategi pengajaran guru. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi strategi yang digunakan oleh guru dalam meningkatkan motivasi belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran Akidah Akhlak. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara mendalam, observasi, dan studi dokumentasi pada guru dan siswa di MTs. Nurul Jadid Paiton Probolinggo. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui strategi guru dalam meningkatkan motivasi belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran Akidah Akhlak dan mengetahui dampak dari strategi tersebut terhadap motivasi belajar siswa. Upaya guru dalam meningkatkan motivasi belajar siswa melalui pendekatan intrinsik dan ekstrinsik. Pendekatan intrinsik mencakup pemberian penghargaan, pengakuan atas kemampuan, serta bimbingan. Sementara itu, pendekatan ekstrinsik melibatkan penggunaan metode pembelajaran yang variatif, penciptaan lingkungan belajar yang kondusif, dan penetapan tujuan pembelajaran yang jelas. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa guru menggunakan berbagai strategi untuk meningkatkan motivasi belajar siswa, termasuk menjelaskan tujuan belajar, mengapresiasi siswa yang berhasil menghafal nadzam dengan cepat, memberi punishment bagi siswa yang tidak menghafal nadzam dalam jangka waktu tujuh hari, membangkitkan semangat belajar siswa, mengingatkan jasa orang tua, guru harus bisa menjadi teladan yang baik, dan menggunakan metode yang bervariasi, serta penggunaan teknologi dalam proses pembelajaran.

The Influence of The Quantum Teaching Model Assisted With Video Learning Media on The Motivation And Learning Outcomes of Social Sciences for Class V Elementary School Students in Gugus III Tallo District Makassar City

Yuli Astuti — 2024-10-01

Pemanfaatan teknologi dalam dunia Pendidikan menuntut profesionalisme dan sikap adapatif para pendidik abad 21 untuk berinovasi dan terus mengembangkan berbagai perangkat, alat, dan model pembelajaraan yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan siswa. Penelitian ini berkontribusi pada upaya untuk menguji pengaruh model Quantum Teaching terhadap Motivasi dan Hasil Belajar siswa. Akurasi dan presisi statistik diandalkan dalam studi eksperimen terkontrol dengan desain – Non eqivalent control group ini, dan sebanyak 50 orang siswa SD kelas V digunakan sebagai sampel (subjek) penelitian. Data dikumpulkan dengan teknik standar penelitian kuantitatif seperti: Observasi, Kuisioner dan Tes tertulis dengan kriteria yang telah ditentukan, dan dianalisis dengan perangkat Stastical Program for Social Sience (SPSS) 25. Hasil analisis deskriptif menunjukkan peningkatan terhadap Motivasi juga Hasil Belajar siswa pada kelas Eksperimen, di mana model diterapkan. Sementara pengujian hipotesis menegaskan pengaruh model Quantum Teaching terhadap Motivasi dan Hasil Belajar siswa, dengan nilai signifikansi sebesar 0,000 atau < 0,05.

Students' Learning Experience in Constructivist Learning: A Case Study on Islamic Cultural History Subject at Madrasah Aliyah in Pekanbaru

Wendi Saputra — 2024-10-01

The learning paradigm that places students as subjects can provide opportunities for them to be physically and mentally active in the learning process. This research aims to analyze students’ learning experience in constructivist learning. This research is important for developing learning methods that align with the needs of contemporary education and enhancing the quality of learning in Madrasah Aliyah. This research employs a qualitative research method using a case study approach. Data collection methods included observation, interviews, and documentation. The collected data underwent analysis involving data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of this study show that constructivistic learning provides various learning experiences for students, including increased active participation, development of critical thinking skills, making flexible decisions from various perspectives, being involved in designing learning, constructing knowledge, and learning collaboratively. This research puts forward new knowledge about constructivistic learning in the context of SKI subject in Madrasah Aliyah, showing its significance in deepening practical understanding. It makes a valuable contribution to Islamic education literature by offering new perspectives relevant for curriculum development and learning practices. Future research steps could include further evaluation of the effectiveness of constructivistic implementation and its applicability in improving student learning outcomes.

How does Quality Management affect Customer Satisfaction in Educational Institutions?

Arina Santi — 2024-10-01

This study aims to evaluate the influence of management in Indonesia and the implications on customer satisfaction in educational institutions with a special focus on the Special Region of Yogyakarta. The research method used is descriptive quantitative and qualitative approach. Data were collected from the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS), the Ministry of Education and Culture, and relevant previous research results. Quantitative data included education indicators such as teacher education levels, education facilities and education outcomes. Qualitative data was obtained from a literature review on quality management and customer satisfaction in the education sector. The main findings of the study show that improving teachers' qualifications, reflected in the percentage of teachers who have at least a bachelor's degree, significantly contributes to improving teaching quality and student satisfaction. The analysis of education facilities revealed disparities between urban and rural areas in terms of access and quality of facilities. In addition, the results show that aspects such as teacher competence, service reliability and effective communication have a major influence on student satisfaction. The implications of this study are the importance of policies that focus on improving teachers' qualifications and competencies through continuous training programs, as well as improving educational facilities in underserved areas. In addition, educational institutions need to improve aspects of communication and responsiveness to better meet students' needs and expectations. The limitations of this study include the limited data available, especially in terms of qualitative data that could provide deeper insights into students' experiences. In addition, the study was limited to DIY and may not be fully representative of conditions across Indonesia. Further research is recommended to cover a wider area and use mixed methods to get a more comprehensive picture.

Efforts to Improve Mathematics Learning Outcomes on Multiplication Concepts through the Use of Kadolan Media (Multiplication Domino Cards) in Class II Students of UPT SDN 263 Pinrang

Ukkas Ukkas — 2024-10-01

Penelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan proses pembelajaran menggunakan media Kadolan (Kartu Domino Perkalian) untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar matematika konsep perkalian siswa kelas II UPT SDN 263 Kabupaten Pinrang. Jenis penelitian ini adalah Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK). Subjek pada penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas II UPT SDN 263 Kabupaten Pinrang tahun ajaran 2023/2024 yang berjumlah 27 siswa. Desain penelitian ini mengacu pada desain penelitian tindakan kelas menurut Kemmis dan Mc. Taggart yang meliputi (1) tahapan perencanaan, (2) pelaksanaan, (3) pengamatan dan (4) refleksi. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah (1) tes, (2) observasi dan (3) dokumentasi. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan adalah lembar observasi dan tes. Berdasarkan Hasil belajar siswa pra siklus sebesar 53,93, selanjutnya dengan menggunakan media Kadolan (Kartu Domino Perkalian) dalam melakukan konsep perkalian meningkat menjadi 57,86 pada siklus I, kemudian guru melakukan perbaikan dengan membagi kelompok sesuai hasil belajar siklus I, membagi tugas pada setiap anggota kelompok, memberikan waktu kepada siswa untuk mengerjakan perkalian pada siklus II terjadi peningkatan sebesar 72,50. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa penggunaan media Kadolan (Kartu Domino Perkalian) dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar matematika konsep perkalian siswa kelas II UPT SDN 263 Kabupaten Pinrang.

The Integration of Quality Management and Decision-Making Processes within Educational Organizations

Azainil Azainil — 2024-10-01

This study aims to explore how the integration of quality management and data-driven decision-making processes can be effectively implemented in educational organizations in Indonesia. The research approach used is descriptive quantitative, with data collection through surveys distributed to various schools and educational institutions, as well as secondary data analysis from government reports and research publications. The survey included questions regarding the implementation of quality management, the use of education management information systems and the effectiveness of data-based decision-making. The main findings of this study show that schools that have adopted education management information systems experience significant improvements in the quality of decision-making and operational efficiency. The data showed that about 70 percent of schools using information systems reported improvements in their ability to analyze and use data to support strategic decisions. In addition, this study found that the implementation of quality management consistently contributes to improved education quality, especially in terms of student satisfaction and academic outcomes. The implication of these findings is that the integration of quality management and data-driven decision-making can be an effective strategy to improve education quality in Indonesia. The government and education managers are expected to encourage the adoption of education management information systems and the implementation of quality management practices in more schools. However, this study has some limitations, including the limited scope of the survey sample and secondary data that may have limitations in terms of accuracy and currency. Further research with more comprehensive methods and a wider sample is needed to confirm these findings and develop better implementation strategies.

Problem Based Learning to Improve Student Learning Outcomes in Islamic Religious Education Subjects in Class V UPT SDN 8 Pinrang

Muhammad Natsir — 2024-10-01

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui model Problem Based Learning (PBL) dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa kelas V pada mata pelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam di UPT SD Negeri 8 Pinrang tahun pelajaran 2023/2024. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian tindakan kelas yang dilakukan pada dua siklus, setiap siklus terdiri dari empat tahapan yaitu: perencanaan, pelaksanaan/tindakan, observasi dan refleksi. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kwalitatif dan kwantitatif, subyek penelitaian ini adalah siswa kelas V UPT SD Negeri 8 Pinrang semester genap tahun pelajaran 2023/2024 yang berjumlah 28 orang. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah tes dan observasi. Pada siklus I ketuntasan klasikal 52% pada siklus II 100%. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian disimpulkan bahwa dengan model Problem Based Learning (PBL) pada pelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa.

Implementation of Knowladge Managemet System for Students at Tebuireng Jombang Islamic Boarding School

Erik Junaidi — 2024-10-01

Knowledge management merupakan satu pendekatan yang bertumpu pada pemahaman bahwa tugas organisasi, dalam hal ini organisasi sekolah, adalah memahami dengan baik bagaimana dan kapan penciptaan pengetahuan harus didukung, bagaimana menggunakan akumulasi pengetahuan yang sudah tercipta sehingga pengetahuan tersebut dapat meningkatkan produktifitas.Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan studi literature, dimana objek penelitian ini adalah bagaimana knowladge manajemen sistem terhadap santri di pesantren tebuireng jombang. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode pengumpulan data dari jurnal/artikel, buku teks dan priodical. Analisis data dilakukan dengan membaca, mengumpulkan, mengutip, menyimpulkan dan menginterprestasikan hasil yang diperoleh.Pesantren Tebuireng merupakan salah satu pesantren tertua dan paling berpengaruh di Indonesia. Sebagai pesantren besar, cakupan pengetahuan atau ilmu yang diajarkan di Pesantren Tebuireng cukup luas dan komprehensif. Berikut adalah bidang-bidang ilmu yang umumnya dipelajari di Pesantren Tebuireng: 1. Ilmu Agama Islam: Al-Qur''an dan Tafsir, Hadits dan Ilmu Hadits, Aqidah dan Tauhid, Fiqih atau Hukum Islam, Akhlak dan Tasawuf, Sejarah Islam 2. Bahasa Arab: Nahwu (Tata Bahasa Arab), Sharaf (Morfologi Arab), Balaghah (Retorika Arab), Kemahiran membaca, menulis, dan berbicara Bahasa Arab 3. Ilmu-ilmu Keislaman Klasik (Dirasah Islamiyah): ushul Fiqih, Ilmu Kalam (Teologi Islam), Mantiq (Logika), Falak (Astronomi Islam) 4. Ilmu-ilmu Umum: Matematika, Sejarah, Geografi, Bahasa Indonesia atau Bahasa Daerah 5. Keterampilan dan Keilmuan Lainnya: Khitobah (Pidato), Qiro''ah (Seni Baca Al-Qur''an),Peimplimentasian KMS di Pesantren Tebuireng melibatkan berbagai aspek, seperti identifikasi sumber-sumber pengetahuan, pengembangan infrastruktur teknologi informasi yang mendukung, pelatihan sumber daya manusia, serta pembuatan kebijakan dan prosedur yang mengatur pengelolaan pengetahuan seperti menerapakan atau mangajarkan terhadap santri ilmu agama, bahasa arab, ilmu-ilmu keislaman klasik, ilmu-ilmu umum dan Keterampilan dan Keilmuan Lainnya.

Efforts to Improve Learning Outcomes in Indonesian Language Subjects through the Whole Brain Teaching Method in Class V Students UPT SDN 212 Pinrang

Salma Syarifuddin — 2024-10-01

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar mata pelajaran Bahasa Indonesia pada siswa kelas V di UPT SDN 212 Pinrang melalui metode pembelajaran Whole Brain Teaching. Metode ini diterapkan dengan tujuan mengoptimalkan partisipasi aktif siswa dan memanfaatkan seluruh potensi otak dalam proses pembelajaran. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) dengan siklus perencanaan, pelaksanaan, observasi, dan refleksi. Subjek penelitian adalah siswa kelas V yang terdiri dari dua puluh siswa. Pelaksanaan penelitian dilakukan dalam empat tahap siklus PTK. Setiap siklus mencakup tahap perencanaan yang meliputi perumusan tujuan pembelajaran, penyusunan rencana pembelajaran Whole Brain Teaching, dan penentuan teknik pengajaran yang tepat. Selanjutnya, tahap pelaksanaan dilakukan dengan menerapkan metode Whole Brain Teaching dalam setiap sesi pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia. Observasi dilakukan untuk memantau partisipasi siswa, respons terhadap metode, serta kemajuan dalam hasil belajar mereka. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya peningkatan yang signifikan dalam hasil belajar siswa setelah penerapan metode Whole Brain Teaching. Partisipasi aktif siswa terlihat lebih tinggi, dengan tingkat pemahaman materi yang lebih baik dan kemampuan mengaplikasikan pengetahuan secara efektif. Teknik analisis yang digunakan meliputi analisis kualitatif terhadap respons siswa dan pencapaian tujuan pembelajaran. Simpulannya, metode Whole Brain Teaching efektif digunakan untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar Bahasa Indonesia pada siswa kelas V, menunjukkan bahwa pendekatan ini dapat menjadi alternatif yang berharga dalam konteks pendidikan di UPT SDN 212 Pinrang.

Improving the Speaking Skills of Class Students through Fairy Tales at UPT SDN 263 Pinrang

Hasniar Hasniar — 2024-10-01

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan proses pembelajaran melalui cerita dongeng yang dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar Bahasa Indonesia siswa kelas IV UPT SDN 263 Pinrang. Jenis penelitian ini adalah Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK). Subjek pada penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas IV UPT SDN 263 Kab. Pinrang tahun ajaran 2023/2024 yang berjumlah 24 siswa. Desain penelitian ini meliputi (1) tahapan perencanaan, (2) pelaksanaan, (3) pengamatan dan (4) refleksi. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah (1) tes, (2) observasi dan (3) dokumentasi. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan adalah lembar observasi dan tes. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan proses pembelajaran melalui dongeng dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar Bahasa Indonesia khususnya keterampilan berbicara pada siswa kelas IV UPT SDN 263 Kab. Pinrang. Rata-rata hasil belajar pra siklus sebesar 62,50 dan sedikit mengalami peningkatan pada siswa secara keseluruhan pada siklus I sebesar 75,25, setelah dilakukan perbaikan dengan membagi kelompok sesuai hasil belajar siklus I, membagi tugas pada setiap anggota kelompok, memberikan waktu kepada siswa untuk melakukan proses keterampilan berbicara melalui cerita dongeng dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar Bahasa Indonesia pada siswa menjadi 81,35 pada siklus II.

Education Financing Strategies: SWOT Analysis for Sustainable Strategy

Hermansyah Hermansyah — 2024-10-01

This study aims to analyze education financing strategies by using SWOT (Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, Threats) analysis to identify the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats faced by schools. The main strengths found are the existence of canteens and cooperatives as sources of internal income, the participation of employees and students in school financing, and support from committees, parents, and alumni. The weaknesses identified include limited human resources in managing financing, costs for competitions, procurement of facilities and infrastructure, as well as salaries for teachers and honorary staff. Opportunities that can be used include regular funds from the government and local governments as well as contributions from committees and alumni. The threats faced include delays in the procurement of the 2013 Curriculum books and dependence on the procurement of civil servants. The proposed way of solving the problem is through an alternative strategy designed based on a SWOT analysis. This strategy includes leveraging internal strengths and external opportunities to increase school revenues, improving internal weaknesses through better training and management, and addressing threats by seeking more independent and innovative alternative solutions. The results of the study show that with the right strategy, schools can improve the effectiveness of education financing, ensure optimal use of resources, and achieve desired educational goals. This research also highlights the importance of careful planning and collaboration with various stakeholders to ensure sustainability and improve the quality of education in schools.

Efforts to Improve Student Learning Outcomes through Cooperative Learning with Contextual Apporach

Mahmuddin Mahmuddin — 2024-10-01

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan keaktifan dan hasil belajar siswa kelas IV pada mata pelajaran Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan (PPKn) di UPT SDN 13 Pinrang. Metode pembelajaran yang awalnya berpusat pada guru dan cenderung pasif, kemudian diganti dengan model pembelajaran kooperatif yang dipadukan dengan pendekatan kontekstual (Contextual Teaching and Learning/CTL). Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dalam dua siklus, dengan menggunakan instrumen observasi, tes, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan model pembelajaran kooperatif dengan pendekatan CTL secara signifikan meningkatkan keaktifan siswa dan hasil belajar mereka. Keaktifan siswa dalam berpartisipasi, bertanya, dan berdiskusi meningkat secara signifikan pada setiap siklus. Begitu pula dengan hasil belajar siswa yang ditunjukkan dengan peningkatan nilai rata-rata kelas dan persentase siswa yang tuntas KKM. Kesimpulannya, model pembelajaran kooperatif dengan pendekatan CTL merupakan alternatif yang efektif untuk meningkatkan kualitas pembelajaran PPKn, terutama dalam hal keaktifan dan hasil belajar siswa.

Effective Education Funding Strategies to Increase Student Achievement

Usfandi Haryaka — 2024-10-01

This study examines the allocation and distribution of education funding in Indonesia and evaluates the effectiveness of funded programs in improving student quality and achievement. The data were gathered from official sources and subjected to quantitative and qualitative analysis. The findings indicate that an increase in funding for senior secondary education is associated with an increase in school enrollment and a reduction in dropout rates. The Indonesia Smart Program (PIP) demonstrates that targeted financial assistance can facilitate enhanced academic achievement, particularly among students from disadvantaged backgrounds. However, challenges in program implementation, such as delays in disbursement and complicated administrative processes, reduce its overall effectiveness. The study proposes increasing funding allocation for higher education, strengthening monitoring and evaluation systems, and simplifying administrative processes to ensure that the funds are distributed to the intended recipients. Moreover, the study suggests collaboration with the private sector and non-governmental organizations (NGOs) should be pursued. However, the study's limitations include a lack of longitudinal data and geographical coverage, which may not fully reflect the conditions in Indonesia. Further research is recommended to expand the coverage scope and analyze the long-term impact of education funding programs.

Efforts to Improve Math Learning Outcomes of Fraction Concepts Using Concrete Objects in Class III UPT SDN 59 Pinrang Students

Masni Masni — 2024-10-01

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan proses pembelajaran menggunakan media ajar benda konkret yang dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar Matematika konsep pecahan siswa kelas III UPT SDN 59 Kab. Pinrang. Jenis penelitian ini adalah Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK). Subjek pada penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas III UPT SDN 59 Kab. Pinrang tahun ajaran 2023/2024 yang berjumlah 25 siswa. Desain penelitian ini meliputi (1) tahapan perencanaan, (2) pelaksanaan, (3) pengamatan dan (4) refleksi. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah (1) tes, (2) observasi dan (3) dokumentasi. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan adalah lembar observasi dan tes. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan media ajar benda konkret dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar Matematika konsep pecahan pada siswa kelas III UPT SDN 59 Kab. Pinrang. Rata-rata hasil belajar pra siklus sebesar 57,4 dan sedikit mengalami peningkatan pada siswa secara keseluruhan pada siklus I sebesar 68,2, setelah dilakukan perbaikan dengan membagi kelompok sesuai hasil belajar siklus I, membagi tugas pada setiap anggota kelompok, memberikan waktu kepada siswa untuk melakukan proses pemahaman konsep pecahan menggunakan media ajar benda konkret dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar Matematika konsep pecahan pada siswa menjadi 81,8 pada siklus II.

The Use of Hello English Application in Improving Students’ Vocabulary Mastery

Nur Irmayanti — 2024-10-01

Hello English is an English learning application used to help users improve their English language skills. The application presents a variety of learning materials, interactive exercises, and games designed to improve students' vocabulary. Therefore, this study aims to see whether students' vocabulary mastery can improve by using the Hello English application. The researchers applied the pre-experimental method with one group pre-test and post-test design in this study. The population of this study were eighth grade students of SMPN 10 Parepare. The sample of this study was eighth grade students consisting of 27 students, students were selected using simple random sampling. The form of pre-test given was 10 forms of matching test and 10 forms of fill the blank. The results showed that the pre-test scores of eighth grade students improved after being taught using Hello English application. The average score obtained by students through the pre-test was 68.51 and the post-test was 77.96. This is supported by the hypothesis test obtained t table value of 1.705. Thus, because the calculated t-test of 8.256 > 1.705, the basic selection of decision making is H₀ rejected and H_a accepted. which means the Hello English application can improve the vocabulary mastery of eighth grade students of SMPN 10 Parepare. In addition, students also look active and enthusiastic in the learning process by using the Hello English application as a learning media.

The Application of The Pogil Model to Improve the Activity and Learning Outcomes of IPA Class V Students UPT SDN Tondrong Saddang

Mohar Mohar — 2024-10-01

This study aims to evaluate the implementation of the POGIL (Process Oriented Guided Inquiry Learning) model in improving the activity and learning outcomes of science students in the fifth grade at UPT SDN Tondrong Saddang. The research employed Classroom Action Research (CAR) with two cycles, each consisting of planning, implementation, observation, and reflection stages. The results indicate a significant improvement in student activity, learning outcomes, and motivation after the application of the POGIL model. In Cycle I, the average student activity was 55%, with formative test results averaging 72.5, and student motivation scoring 3.2. After improvements in Cycle II, all aspects showed growth. Student activity increased to 75%, formative test scores averaged 85.0, and student motivation rose to 4.5. This improvement demonstrates that the POGIL model effectively encourages students to be more engaged in learning, enhances conceptual understanding, and strengthens critical thinking and collaboration skills. Additionally, the POGIL model successfully boosted student motivation, positively contributing to their learning outcomes. This research recommends the application of the POGIL model in science education and other subjects to improve the overall quality of education and further develop students' critical thinking better among students.

The Role of the Driving Principal School And Teachers in the Independent Learning Program At Elementary School 003 Senaung Muaro Jambi Regency

Hermanto Hermanto — 2024-10-01

The Independent Curriculum Program was formed to explore the potential of teachers in teaching and educating their students, as well as increasing student independence in learning. Teachers are the most important part in implementing independent learning. Teachers are also agents of educational transformation for the better. (Makarim, 2020). The aim of this research is to explain the role of school principals and teachers in the independent learning program. The method used in this research is the library method. The research results show that the principal and 5 roles of the teacher in the independent learning program are: 1) the teacher acts as a trainer for other fellow teachers, 2) the teacher plays the role of training student-centered learning, 3) the teacher acts as an agent of change, 4) The teacher's role is to create a learning space as a medium for discussion and collaboration, 5) The teacher's role is to guide the learning process, 6) The teacher's role is as a motivator, 7) The principal's role is to guide and ensure that the independent learning program is implemented according to applicable regulations.

The Effect of Mobile Phone Use on The Study Concentration of Students of The Sixth Semester PAI Study Program at STIT Kota Pagar Alam

Rita Yulia Anggraini — 2024-10-01

Prevalensi pengguna ponsel secara signifikan memengaruhi berbagai faktor yang dapat berdampak buruk pada pengguna individu. Misalnya, mengenai prestasi akademik, kemampuan siswa untuk berkonsentrasi dapat menghasilkan hasil yang menguntungkan dan merugikan. Selain itu, hal ini dapat berdampak pada nilai prestasi akademik yang dicapai oleh siswa, yang menimbulkan kekhawatiran tentang ketidakjujuran akademik dalam penyelesaian tugas atau selama ujian. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk memastikan apakah ponsel berpengaruh terhadap konsentrasi studi dan untuk mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi konsentrasi studi mahasiswa yang terdaftar di Program Studi PAI semester enam di STIT Kota Pagar Alam. Penelitian ini menggunakan metodologi penelitian kuantitatif yang ditandai dengan pemanfaatan data kuantitatif, sehingga memfasilitasi analisis kuantitatif (inferensi) melalui penerapan rumus matematika-statistik. Teknik pengumpulan data yang diterapkan meliputi wawancara, observasi, dan kuesioner dokumentasi. Temuan penelitian ini berasal dari nilai r tabel korelasi. Rxy yang dihitung secara substansial lebih besar dari nilai r kritis pada tingkat signifikansi 5% (0,2182 > 0,316) dan pada tingkat signifikansi 1% (0,2182 > 0,408). Akibatnya, hipotesis alternatif (Ha) ditegakkan, dan hipotesis nol (Ho) ditolak. Hal ini menunjukkan adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara dampak penggunaan ponsel dengan konsentrasi belajar siswa.

The Role of Foster Guardians in the Formation of Students Ethics in the Digital Era: Case Study of PP Nurul Jadid Az-Zainiyah Region

M. Mahbubi — 2024-10-01

Era digital yang membawa perubahan signifikan dalam berbagai aspek kehidupan sehari-hari, termasuk bidang pendidikan dasar. Karena Kemudahan akses informasi dan komunikasi melalui media sosial dan internet menghadirkan tantangan dan peluang baru bagi umat beragama, khususnya para santri, dalam pembentukan moralitas dan etika.Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk memahami bagaimana wali asuh berperan membimbing memebentuk dan mengarahkan santri di era digital agar mampu beradaptasi di era digital ini dengan terus meningkatkan mengembangkan batas etika nilai-nilai santri. Penelitian ini menggunakan metodologi kualitatif yang dipadukan dengan analisis fenomenologis. Informasi dikumpulkan melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Berdasarkan temuan penelitian, wali asuh memiliki peran penting dalam meningkatkan dan melindungi santri di era digital. Sebagai pengganti sementara dari orang tua

Analysis of the Level of Student Learning Motivation in Nahwu Learning with the Al-Miftah Lil Ulum Method At the Nujumul Huda Lombok Islamic Boarding School

Zulkarnaen Zulkarnaen — 2024-10-01

Ilmu nahwu merupakan salah satu pelajaran yang wajib di pondok pesantren, baik pondok pesantren salaf (terdahulu) maupun pondok pesantren modern, pembelajaran ilmu nahwu sangat penting karena sebagai ilmu alat untuk membaca atau memahami kitab-kitab gundul atau lebih familiar dengan sebutan kitab kuning, ilmu nahwu dikenal dengan salah satu cabang ilmu yang sangat sulit yang membutuhkan ketekunan serta motivasi tinggi dalam mempelajarinya. Beberapa tahun terakhir muncul sebuah metode yakni metode Al-Miftah Lil Ulum sebagai jawaban atas kegelisahan santri dalam mengatasi kesulitan memahami ilmu nahwu yang sangat sulit. Tujuan penelitian ini ialah untuk mengalisis secara kuantitatif deskriptif tingkat motivasi belajar santri di Ponpes Nujumul Huda dalam pembelajaran ilmu nahwu menggunakan metode Al-Miftah Lil Ulum. Peneliti menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif deskriftif untuk menganalisis tingkat motivasi belajar santri dan menggambarkan fenomena dalam penelitian. Peneliti menyimpulkan bahwa bahwa motivasi belajar santri dalam pembelajaran ilmu nahwu dengan metode Al-Miftah Lil Ulum di Ponpes Nujumul Huda berada pada tingkat kategori “tinggi”, salah satu yang menjadi faktor tingginya motivasi santri dalam mempelajari ilmu nahwu dengan metode Al-Miftah tersebut ialah adanya lagu pada setiap nadzom, sehingga kegiatan pembelajaran menjadi sangat menyenangkan.

Collegial Collective Leadership in Supporting Religious Moderation at SD Negeri 03, Pontianak Kota District

Munawir Hasan — 2024-10-01

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis penerapan model kepemimpinan kolektif kolegial di SD Negeri 03 Kecamatan Pontianak Kota untuk membangun moderasi beragama di lingkungan sekolah. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan studi kasus kualitatif untuk memahami secara mendalam bagaimana kepemimpinan kolektif diterapkan dan berkontribusi pada moderasi beragama. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara, observasi, dan analisis dokumen, dengan subjek penelitian meliputi kepala sekolah, guru, dan staf. Fokus utama dari penelitian ini adalah bagaimana kepemimpinan kolektif kolegial dapat memfasilitasi pelaksanaan nilai-nilai moderasi beragama dalam pendidikan, serta tantangan dan keberhasilan yang dihadapi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa model kepemimpinan kolektif kolegial mampu menciptakan lingkungan yang inklusif dan partisipatif, mendukung integrasi nilai-nilai moderasi beragama melalui kegiatan pembelajaran dan ekstrakurikuler. Kegiatan lintas agama, pendekatan inklusif dalam pembelajaran agama, serta pengajaran nilai-nilai toleransi dan kerja sama turut memperkuat moderasi beragama di sekolah. Tantangan utama dalam penerapan moderasi beragama adalah perbedaan pandangan antara guru dan orang tua siswa mengenai isu agama. Namun, pendekatan dialog terbuka dan komunikasi efektif mampu mengatasi perbedaan tersebut. Dampak positif dari model kepemimpinan ini terlihat dari meningkatnya keterbukaan siswa terhadap perbedaan serta pemahaman mereka tentang pentingnya hidup berdampingan secara damai.

Principal Leadership in Improving the Quality of Education through School based Management at SMP Negeri 4 Takengon

Sarmini Sarmini — 2024-10-01

The purpose of this study was to analyze the planning, implementation, and evaluation of the application of School-Based Management on the quality of education. This study used a qualitative research method with a descriptive approach. Data were collected through interviews, observations, and documentation. Data analysis was carried out qualitatively using thematic analysis techniques. The results of the study showed (1) The process of managing School-Based Management begins with planning. This is part of the process of planning actions to be taken to achieve the goals of the school program. (2) To improve the quality of education, all parts of society and government must work together. (3) To find out how effective and successful the school program is, the school-based management evaluation process is very important. The results of the evaluation are used by schools to determine the strengths and weaknesses of the program for improvement in the following year.

Efforts to Improve Understanding of Energy Concepts in Science Subjects through Constructivism Learning Model for Students of Class IV UPT SDN 59 Pinrang

Sukma Sukma — 2024-10-01

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan proses pembelajaran menggunakan model konstruktivisme yang dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam konsep energi siswa kelas IV UPT SDN 59 Kabupaten Pinrang. Jenis penelitian ini adalah Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK). Subjek pada penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas IV UPT SDN 59 Kabupaten Pinrang tahun ajaran 2023/2024 yang berjumlah 20 siswa. Desain penelitian ini meliputi (1) tahapan perencanaan, (2) pelaksanaan, (3) pengamatan dan (4) refleksi. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah (1) tes, (2) observasi dan (3) dokumentasi. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan adalah lembar observasi dan tes. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan model konstruktivisme dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar IPA konsep energi pada siswa kelas IV UPT SDN 59 Kabupaten Pinrang. Rata-rata hasil belajar pra siklus sebesar 54,52 dan sedikit mengalami peningkatan pada siswa secara keseluruhan pada siklus I sebesar 63,3, setelah dilakukan perbaikan dengan membagi kelompok sesuai hasil belajar siklus I, membagi tugas pada setiap anggota kelompok, memberikan waktu kepada siswa untuk melakukan proses pemahaman konsep energi menggunakan model konstruktivisme dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar IPA pada siswa menjadi 75,24 pada siklus II.

Analysis of the Use of School Operational Assitance Funds at SMP Negeri 19 Takengon

Islamudin Islamudin — 2024-10-01

This research aims to describe the analysis of the use of school operational assistance funds. This research uses a descriptive approach, descriptive research is research that is intended to investigate the conditions, circumstances or other things that have been mentioned, the results of which are presented in the form of a research report. The preparation of this research uses a qualitative descriptive method which is carried out by collecting data, digesting information and formulating information, then analyzing and concluding to determine the suitability of the management of School Operational Assistance. The research results show that (1) The system and procedures for the use of School Operational Assistance (BOS) funds carried out at SMP Negeri 19 Takengon have met good procedures. (2) The person responsible for all activities using School Operational Assistance (BOS) funds is the principal. Where the use is carried out by the school treasurer who must be attached in accordance with accounting principles. (3) Overall control of the implementation of operational activities has been in accordance with the regulations and procedures set by the Ministry of Education, where the implementation of the use of School Operational Assistance (BOS) activities has achieved the target and is effective, timely and free from deviations.

Leadership of The School Principal Increase Quality of Education at SMP Negeri 4 Muaro Jambi Regency

Leni Ramadhani — 2024-10-01

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi peran kepemimpinan kepala sekolah dalam meningkatkan mutu pendidikan di SMP Negeri 4 Muaro Jambi. Kepemimpinan kepala sekolah memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap kinerja guru, motivasi siswa, dan iklim sekolah secara keseluruhan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kualitatif. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara mendalam dengan kepala sekolah, guru, siswa, dan staf sekolah. Selain itu, observasi dan studi dokumentasi juga dilakukan untuk mendapatkan data yang komprehensif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kepemimpinan kepala sekolah yang efektif sangat berperan dalam meningkatkan mutu pendidikan. Kepala sekolah yang memiliki visi yang jelas dan komitmen yang tinggi terhadap pendidikan mampu memotivasi guru dan siswa untuk mencapai prestasi yang lebih baik. Selain itu, kepala sekolah yang mampu menciptakan sekolah yang kondusif dan mendukung pembelajaran juga berkontribusi pada peningkatan mutu pendidikan. Dalam konteks ini, kepemimpinan kepala sekolah mencakup kemampuan dalam mengelola sumber daya manusia, mengembangkan program pembelajaran yang inovatif, dan membangun hubungan yang baik dengan semua stakeholder sekolah. Selain itu, kepala sekolah juga harus mampu menghadapi tantangan dalam dunia pendidikan dan merumuskan strategi yang efektif untuk mengatasi permasalahan yang ada. Penelitian ini memberikan wawasan yang berharga bagi kepala sekolah, guru, dan pihak terkait dalam mengembangkan kepemimpinan yang efektif dalam meningkatkan mutu pendidikan. Implikasi dari penelitian ini adalah pentingnya pelatihan dan pengembangan kepemimpinan kepala sekolah serta pentingnya dukungan dari pihak terkait dalam mencapai tujuan pendidikan yang lebih baik

Scramble Learning Model Assisted by Puzzle Media to Increase Motivation and Learning Outcomes of IPA Class V Students UPT SDN 286 Pinrang

Rosni Rosni — 2024-10-01

This study aims to improve students' motivation and learning outcomes in Natural Science (IPA) subjects through the application of the Scramble learning model supported by puzzle media. The research was conducted in two cycles, each involving the stages of planning, implementation, observation, and reflection. In Cycle I, the average student motivation was recorded at a moderate level (3.25) and the average student test score was 72.83, indicating variations in student motivation and learning outcomes. Based on the observations, improvements were needed, so in Cycle II, the researcher introduced more group discussion activities and modified the puzzle to make it more challenging. The results from Cycle II showed significant improvement with the average student motivation rising to 4.8 and the average student test score increasing to 81.88. This increase shows that the Scramble learning model assisted by puzzle media is effective in increasing student motivation and learning outcomes. The well-designed puzzle media, as well as group discussion activities, contributed to increased student engagement and understanding of the subject matter. This study concludes that the implementation of strategies involving a variety of learning media and group collaboration can significantly improve students' motivation and learning outcomes. The findings provide a strong basis for further development in learning practices and emphasize the importance of evaluation and adjustment of learning methods to achieve optimal results.

The Role of the Driving Principal School And Teachers in the Independent Learning Program At Elementary School 003 Senaung Muaro Jambi Regency

Hermanto Hermanto — 2024-10-01

Optimizing the Development of Student Learning Outcomes in Indonesian Language Subjects through the Cooperative Integrated Reading Composition (CIRC) Learning Model for Class IV Students of SDN 237 Pinrang

Reski Reski — 2024-10-01

The optimization of students' learning outcomes in Indonesian language through the Cooperative Integrated Reading Composition (CIRC) model among fourth-grade students at SDN 237 Pinrang was investigated with the aim of enhancing their comprehension and writing skills. The study was conducted over three cycles using methods that encompassed planning, implementation, observation, and continuous reflection on the learning process. Results indicated significant improvement in student achievement: from 60% not yet proficient and 40% proficient in Cycle 1, to 50% proficient and 50% not yet proficient in Cycle 2, and reaching 90% proficiency with only 10% of students not yet proficient in Cycle 3. Data analysis involved ongoing formative evaluation to monitor individual and group progress. In conclusion, the CIRC model proved effective in enhancing Indonesian language learning outcomes among fourth-grade students at SDN 237 Pinrang, consistently supporting students' abilities in comprehending and expressing texts in writing.

Efforts to Improve Initial Reading Skills through the Use of Flash Card Media in Group B Children at PAUD Az-Zahra Empat Lawang

Susi Yanti — 2024-10-01

The study examined how using flashcards in early reading helped children recognize and pronounce letters, convert syllables into words, read short sentences word for word, and distinguish vowels and consonants. Flashcards are used in commencement reading activities in Group B of Az-Zahra Empat Lawang Kindergarten to engage children and make learning fun. This study aims to provide an overview of the design, implementation, and assessment of learning aimed at improving the basic reading skills of young readers in Group B in PAUD Az-Zahra Empat Lawang using flashcard media. This research uses qualitative techniques in the form of qualitative descriptive study. The data collection method used is a form of qualitative descriptive research. The results showed that learning using flashcard media can improve children's early reading skills.

Efforts to Improve the Ability to Recognize Numbers 1-10 by Using Associative Media in Children in Kindergarten

Ranti Kartalena — 2024-10-01

This study aims to improve the ability to recognize numbers 1-10 by using associative image media in TK Satu Atap Empat Lawang. Number recognition skills include calling numbers, matching numbers with associative images, and writing numbers. The purpose of this study is to describe the planning, implementation, and evaluation of learning in an effort to improve the ability to recognize numbers 1-10 using associative image media in TK Satu Atap Empat Lawang. The approach used in this study is qualitative, and the type of research is descriptive qualitative. Data collection techniques include interviews, observation, and documentation. Data analysis uses data condensation, data presentation, and conclusions. The validity of the data in this study used source triangulation and triangulation techniques.

Communication Patterns Between Religious Communities in Building Tolerance in Mareje village, West Lombok

Rizka Hidayatullah — 2024-10-01

Desa Maraje memiliki beragam agama yang dianut oleh masing-masing masyarakat dengan Islam sebagai mayoritas agama yang dipeluk oleh masyarakat dan disusul oleh Kristen sebagai minoritas. masyarakat desa Mareje sejak dahulu hidup aman tentram dan damai tanpa adanya konflik yang berlatar belakang karena agama. Bagaimana tokoh agama di desa Mareje menggunakan pola komunikasi dalam misinya masing-masing. Penellitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui seperti apa pola komunikasi antarumat beragama dalam membangun toleransi yang baik di desa Mareje Nusa Tenggara Barat. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan metode observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini ialah analisis data deskriptif kualitatif. Teori yang digunakan ialah teori komunikasi interpersonal, teori komunikasi kelompok, serta toleransi dalam perspektif Al-Quran. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa, ditemukan bentuk-bentuk toleransi antara lain menghargai dan menghormati agama yang dianut oleh orang lain, tidak mengganggu ibadah dan jalannya kegiatan keagamaan orang lain, menerima perbedaan orang lain, berbuat baik dan menjaga silahturahmi dengan tetangga yang berbeda agama dan menghargai dan menghormati perayaan hari besar keagamaan orang lain. Sehingga membentuk ikatan-ikatan sosial yang tidak individualis dan menjadi satu kesatuan yang utuh dibawah peran ketiga tokoh Agama Islam, Kristen, Hindu serta tokoh masyarakat yang ada di desa Mareje tersebut.

The Effect of Labyrinth Games on the Concentration Ability of Children Aged 5-6 Years in Kindergarten

Desti Desti — 2024-10-01

This study aims to evaluate the effect of maze games on the concentration ability of children aged 5-6 years in kindergarten. Concentration is an important element in children's cognitive development that plays a crucial role in the learning process as well as daily activities. Labyrinth games were chosen as the object of research because they were considered able to stimulate children's focus and attention through interesting and challenging activities. This study used an experimental method with a pretest-posttest control group design. The subjects of the study consisted of kindergarten children aged 5-6 years, who were divided into two groups: an experimental group that was subjected to maze game treatment and a control group that was not. The instrument of this study is a concentration test adapted specifically for early childhood. The results showed a significant improvement in concentration ability in the experimental group compared to the control group. These findings indicate that maze play may be an effective alternative learning strategy for improving early childhood concentration. The implication is that educators can consider the integration of maze games in learning activities in kindergarten to support the development of children's cognitive abilities.

Effectiveness of Group Guidance Using Problem Solving Technique to Improve Self-Adjustment in Adolescent Students

Ulfa Danni Rosada — 2024-10-01

Students who are adjusting themselves have obstacles or barriers faced by individuals characterized by an attitude of not respecting teachers and friends, acting as they please, not doing assignments, and committing violations in the school environment. One effort that can be made to improve the ability to adjust can be done with group guidance using problem solving techniques. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of group guidance services using problem solving techniques to improve adjustment in high school students in grade X. This type of research is an experiment with a Pretest-Posttest Control Group Design research design. The population of this study was 213 students in grade X of SMA Negeri 1 Jalaksana, sampling was carried out using the Random Sampling technique. The research sample consisted of 16 students consisting of 8 students in the control group and 8 students in the experimental group. The research instrument was in the form of a scale of adjustment given during the pretest and posttest. The analysis used the two-sample t-test formula. The data was first tested for analysis prerequisites, namely normality and homogeneity tests. The results of the hypothesis using the independent t-test showed sig. (2-tailed) of 0.002 < 0.05, so the research results show that there is a difference in the effectiveness of using group guidance services using problem solving techniques and group guidance services using discussion techniques on students' self-adjustment.

Wasathiyah Islam: The Constellation of Al-Azhar University in Global Geopolitics

Zainal Fanani — 2024-10-01

Islam Wasathiyah, a concept that emphasizes moderation and balance in the understanding and practice of Islam, has become an increasingly important religious discourse in the context of contemporary global geopolitics. This paper aims to explore the central role of al-Azhar University, Egypt's leading Islamic educational institution, in developing and promoting Islam Wasathiyah amidst complex socio-political dynamics. Using historical and analytical approaches, this paper examines the internal and external factors that drive the emergence of the concept of Islam Wasathiyah, and analyzes al-Azhar's involvement in political contestations in Egypt and the Islamic world in general. Furthermore, this paper outlines the strategies implemented by al-Azhar, especially under the leadership of Grand Sheikh Ahmed al-Tayeb, in campaigning for Islam Wasathiyah through various initiatives, such as international conferences, scientific publications, institutional cooperation, and religious diplomacy. By analyzing al-Azhar's role in facing the challenges of religious extremism and radicalism, this paper contributes to the discussion on the future of moderate Islam and the significance of religious institutions in shaping inclusive and peaceful Islamic discourse and practice. The findings of this study emphasize the importance of al-Azhar's role as a key actor in the global geopolitical landscape, as well as its potential in promoting a balanced and contextual understanding of Islam in facing contemporary challenges.

Becoming a Da'wah Artist: Evaluation of the Live in Da'wah Program to Improve Student Morale with the CIPP Model

Heni Nadia Fitriana — 2024-10-01

Penelitian ini difokuskan pada evaluasi program "Live In Dakwah" untuk meningkatkan moral siswa menggunakan model evaluasi Context, Input, Process, Product(CIPP). Program "Live In Dakwah" adalah inisiatif yang diimplementasikan oleh SMP Muhammadiyah 7 Yogyakarta untuk mengatasi penurunan karakter moral siswa, yang ditandai dengan isu-isu seperti perkelahian mahasiswa, penggunaan narkoba, dan pelecehan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian lapangan (field research) dan dilakukan dengan pendekatan kualitatif dengan model evaluasi CIPP. Model CIPP akan digunakan untuk menilai konteks, input, proses, dan produk program untuk menentukan efektivitasnya dalam meningkatkan moral siswa. Hasil evaluasi menunjukan bahwa Live In Dakwah dinyatakan berhasil karena hasil nilai rapot mata Pelajaran Akidah Akhlak siswa mencapai kriteria ketuntasan 90%. Hasil evaluasi ini menunjukan bahwa program live in dakwah cukup efektif jika ditinjau dari hasil kegiatannya.Hasil evaluasi ini diharapkan akan memberikan rekomendasi untuk meningkatkan program "Live In Dakwah" dan meningkatkan dampaknya pada perkembangan moral siswa.

Improving Student’s Reading Comprehension on Narrative Text Through Annotating Strategy at the Eighth Grade of SMP Al-Washliyah Hamparan Perak

Nur Afifah Fatin — 2024-10-01

This study aims to improve the reading comprehension of the eighth-grade students at SMP Al-Washliyah Hamparan Perak by using Annotating Strategy. The research adopts a Classroom Action Research (CAR) design, which conducted in two cycles. Each cycle is consisted of planning, action, observation, and reflection. The study subjects included 33 students who exhibited challenges in comprehending narrative texts, particularly in identifying main ideas and supporting details. The data of this study were collected through observation sheets, interviews, documentation, and reading comprehension tests. The analysis involved both qualitative and quantitative methods, which focused on the observation of classroom activities and the evaluation of students' performance through pre-test and post-test assessments. The results indicated a significant improvement in students' reading comprehension, with a noticeable increase in their ability to grasp narrative text content followed by the implementation of Annotating Strategy. The study recommends the wider adoption of this strategy in teaching reading comprehension, as it actively engages students in the reading process, thereby enhancing their understanding and retention of information.

Using the Solite Kids Application to Improve the Syllable Reading Comprehension Ability of Mildly Mentally Impaired Students at Middle School Level SKh Madina, Serang City

Jazilatusyifa Jazilatusyifa — 2024-10-01

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan pemahaman membaca suku kata tunagrahita ringan jenjang SMP dengan menggunakan aplikasi solite kids sebagai media pembelajaran. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian pre eksperimen dengan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan rancangan One Grup Pre-test and Post-test lalu diolah dengan uji Wilxocon, subjek dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 3 orang siswa tunagrahita ringan jenjang SMP di SKh Madina Kota Serang. Teknik pengumpulan data yang diambil adalah berupa tes. Berdasarkan hasil analisis menggunakan uji Wilxocon menunjukan bahwa Thitung = 6 pada tingkat signifikansi 0,05 dengan jumlah n = 3, diperoleh Ttabel = 0, maka H0 ditolak karena Thitung > Ttabel, artinya hipotesis yang diajukan dalam penelitian diterima. Hal ini menunjukan bahwa ada peningkatan dalam kemampuan pemahaman membaca suku kata pada siswa tunagrahita ringan jenjang SMP di SKh Madina Kota Serang setelah menggunakan aplikasi Solite Kids

The Value of the Demonstration Method Based on Animated Videos to Improve Schilderen’s Speaking Skill at Ra Alaika

Dea Monica — 2024-10-01

This study aims to improve the speaking ability of 5-6 year old children in Raudhatul Athfal Alaika, Kemingking Dalam Village, Taman Rajo District, Muaro Jambi Regency, by using a demonstration method based on animated videos. This method involves teachers showing certain steps directly in front of children, so that the learning process becomes more interactive and enjoyable. The main challenge faced in teaching is the lack of interesting methods, which results in children feeling bored and having difficulty understanding the subject matter. The research design uses the Classroom Action Research (CAR) approach with two cycles, each cycle includes the planning, implementation, observation, and reflection stages. Data were collected through careful observation of children's participation and responses during the learning process. The data were then analyzed using the average test and learning completeness to measure the improvement in children's speaking ability. The results of the pre-cycle showed that only 10 children were included in the BSH category in answering questions and constructing simple sentences, with a distribution of values consisting of 4 children in the BB category, 5 children in the MB category, and 1 child in the BSB category in expressing ideas. After cycle I, all children showed improvement, entering the MB and BSH categories in each language skill indicator. In cycle II, all children achieved the BSB criteria, were able to answer more complex questions, express ideas better, and understand the concepts contained in the storybook. The conclusion of this study shows that the animated video-based demonstration method is very effective in improving children's speaking skills, expanding vocabulary, and providing an understanding of language use in a more real context. This method also creates a fun learning atmosphere, so that children are more motivated to actively participate in learning

The Influence of Pricipal Transformtional Leadership on Teacher Motivation: A Literature review

Dewi Meikasari — 2024-10-01

Motivasi guru merupakan hal yang penting bagi peningkatan kualitas pendidikan karena mempengaruhi hasil belajar siswa. Banyak faktor yang mempengaruhi motivasi guru, salah satunya kepemimpinan transformasional. Kajian komprehensif mengenai pengaruh kepemimpinan transformasional terhadap motivasi guru dilakukan di berbagai negara, termasuk Indonesia. Penelitian, terutama literature review mengenai pengaruh kepemimpinan transformasional kepala sekolah terhadap motivasi guru masih sangat terbatas. Sehingga artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji pengaruh kepemimpinan transformasional kepala sekolah terhadap motivasi guru. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode literature review. Artikel yang diulas diperoleh dari Google Scholar dengan kata kunci “The Influence of Principal’s Transformational Leadership on Teacher Motivation”. Terdapat 20 artikel yang sesuai dengan kriteria untuk dilakukan ulasan lebih lanjut. Temuan dari literature review mengungkapkan bahwa sebagian besar artikel (17 artikel) menyatakan kepemimpinan transformasional berpengaruh positif dan sebagian besar dikatakan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap motivasi guru di berbagai negara, sedangkan 3 artikel lainnya menyatakan kepemimpinan transformasional tidak berpengaruh terhadap motivasi guru.

Implementation of Library Digitalization System as an Effort Improving Educational Literacy in South Sulawesi

Syahdan Syahdan — 2024-10-01

Library digitization is key to enhancing accessibility and the utilization of information in order to improve educational literacy in the digital era. South Sulawesi, as part of Indonesia’s rapidly developing region, needs to strengthen its information infrastructure, such as digital libraries, to address users' behavior towards technological advancements. The objective of this research is to analyze the implementation of the library digitization system in South Sulawesi by evaluating implementation strategies, identifying success factors and challenges, and understanding its impact on library services and public access to information. This research employs a mixed methods approach, combining quantitative and qualitative data analysis in parallel. Quantitatively, surveys (both offline and online) were conducted to collect data on implementation strategies, success factors, and barriers to library digitization. Qualitatively, in-depth interviews and document analysis were used to explore the impact of library digitization on services and public access to information. The results show that the level of library digitization implementation in South Sulawesi remains low. Existing digitization strategies vary but are generally hindered by limited infrastructure and human resources. Success factors include government support and collaboration with other institutions, while the main challenges involve insufficient funding, resistance to change, and low digital literacy among the population. The positive impacts of digitization include improved access to information and better quality library services, although there are still challenges in maintaining the systems. Key recommendations include improving infrastructure, staff training, and increasing public digital literacy.

The Implementation of Emancipated Curriculum: Teachers’ Strategies in Teaching English Writing

Leny Kicha — 2024-10-01

The curriculum significantly influences the direction of classroom learning activities. In an era where adapting to rapid change is essential, the Kurikulum Merdeka (emancipated curriculum) has been introduced to address educational needs. This article explores how teachers implement strategies for teaching English writing based on the emancipated curriculum, along with the challenges they encounter. The research involved two English teachers from Islamic junior high schools, both teaching seventh graders. Data was gathered through interviews, observations, and documentation. The findings revealed that students were highly engaged in English writing due to the teaching strategies employed, making the learning experience more enjoyable and engaging. In the application of the emancipated curriculum, teachers acted primarily as facilitators, guiding students to take a more active role in their learning. The study suggests that the teachers' strategies were well-suited to the students' abilities and learning needs.

R&D Innovation in Education: Concept, Role and Benefits

Zamsiswaya Zamsiswaya — 2024-10-01

Dalam lanskap teknologi yang serba cepat saat ini, penelitian dan pengembangan (R&D) telah muncul sebagai elemen penting dari inovasi dan perluasan pendidikan. R&D adalah metode yang mencakup berbagai kegiatan yang digunakan untuk menghasilkan produk, layanan, atau informasi baru. Penelitian ini menawarkan ringkasan menyeluruh tentang perdebatan dan landasan teoritis R&D sebagai metodologi penelitian, dengan fokus pada pendidikan. Pendekatan studi yang digunakan adalah tinjauan literatur, dengan fokus pada konsep dan potensinya untuk mendorong inovasi dalam pendidikan sebagai alat penelitian dan keterkaitan. Literatur tersebut bersumber dari Scopus, Web of Science Master Journal List, Google Scholar, dan Sciencedirect antara tahun 2020 hingga 2025. Temuan studi ini menunjukkan bahwa penelitian dan pengembangan (R&D) adalah bagian penting dari strategi dalam kemajuan pendidikan dan bahwa manajemen R&D yang sukses diperlukan untuk memenuhi tujuan pendidikan

Implementation of Teacher Professional Education Program for English Language Teachers at Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidenreng Rappang

Usman M — 2024-10-01

This study examines the implementation of the Teacher Professional Education Program (Pendidikan Profesi Guru or PPG) for English Language Teachers at Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidenreng Rappang (UMSR). The research aims to explore the effectiveness of the program in enhancing the professional competencies of teachers, particularly focusing on pedagogical skills and content knowledge. A qualitative approach was employed, utilizing document analysis, semi-structured interviews, and field observations to gather insights from faculty members, program coordinators, and teacher participants. The results of the study reveal that while the PPG program has significantly contributed to improving the teaching skills of participants, several challenges persist, including issues related to infrastructure, internet connectivity, and teacher preparedness, particularly in rural areas. Despite these challenges, the blended learning model combining online instruction and face-to-face workshops has proven effective in delivering flexible learning opportunities for teachers. Additionally, the Practice Teaching and Field Practice (PPL) components provided valuable hands-on experience, allowing participants to apply theoretical knowledge in real classroom settings. The findings suggest that continuous support from the government and educational institutions is crucial for addressing the remaining obstacles and ensuring the long-term success of the PPG program. This study contributes to the broader understanding of teacher professional development in Indonesia and highlights the need for ongoing investment in education to improve teaching quality

Improving for Speaking Skills Using Siniar-Based Learning Media to Form Personal Branding of PGSD Students at West Sulawesi University

St Harpiani — 2024-10-01

Speaking skills are one of the components of language skills that play a very prominent role in enhancing a person's communication skills. The rapid advancement of technology has a major consequence on the use of IT-based learning media, including in improving speaking skills. The purpose of this study was to describe the improvement of speaking skills using podcast-based learning media to form the personal branding of Primary Teacher Education students at the Universitas Sulawesi Barat and to develop students' public speaking skills. Therefore they could acknowledge their potential and begun to form personal branding with an acceptable image. The method used was a mixed method. The selection of research targets used the convenience sampling method involving 28 students of the Primary Teacher Education Study Program, batches of 2022 and 2023. The results obtained were an increase in students' speaking skills using podcast-based learning media. Meanwhile, student responses revealed that podcast media was very helpful in enhancing speaking skills because it instructed oneself to communicate well, and could eliminate nervousness. Mastery of speaking skills can be an alternative to forming personal branding. This is because someone can form their characteristics through speaking style.

Efforts to Increase Motivation and Completeness in Learning Mathematics Through the Wordwall-Assisted Problem Based Learning Model

Cyrenia Novella Krisnamurti — 2024-10-01

There are several factors that influence student learning completeness, one of which is learning motivation, an internal factor that students must possess. This research aims to improve the motivation and learning completeness in mathematics through the Problem-Based Learning (PBL) model assisted by Wordwall in Exponential and Logarithmic materials for the 10th-grade students at SMA Santa Maria Yogyakarta in the 2023/2024 academic year. This study is a Collaborative Classroom Action Research. The subjects of this research are all 10th-grade students at SMA Santa Maria Yogyakarta. The research procedures were carried out in two cycles, each consisting of four stages: 1) planning, 2) implementation, 3) observation, and 4) reflection. The variables in this study are the Problem-Based Learning (PBL) model assisted by Wordwall, learning motivation, and student mathematics learning completeness. Data collection techniques in this study included observation, questionnaires, and tests. The research instruments used were observation sheets, questionnaire sheets, and test sheets. The percentage of student motivation in cycle I showed that 0% had very high motivation, 25.71% high, 40% moderate, 34.29% low, and 0% very low. However, student motivation in cycle II increased, with 2.86% in the very high category, 65.71% in the high category, 17.14% in the moderate category, 14.29% in the low category, and 0% in the very low category. Based on these results, it can be seen that there was an increase in student motivation from low to moderate, from moderate to high, and from high to very high. The mathematics learning process using the Problem-Based Learning model assisted by Wordwall showed an increase in student test results. In cycle I, the average score reached 94.29, with 19 out of 23 students meeting the minimum completeness criteria (KKM), while in cycle II, the average score reached 95.68, with 21 out of 23 students achieving the KKM. It can be concluded that the Problem-Based Learning model assisted by Wordwall can improve the motivation and learning completeness in mathematics of 10th-grade students at SMA Santa Maria Yogyakarta

The Influence of the Problem Based Learning (PBL) Model and the Numbered Head Together (NHT) Model on Social Studies Learning Outcomes for Class V Students

Mirna Maya Sari — 2024-10-01

Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk melihat: 1) pengaruh model pembelajaran Problem Based Learning terhadap hasil belajar siswa kelas V Gugus 8 Kecamatan Biringkanaya; 2) pengaruh model pembelajaran Numbered Head Together terhadap hasil belajar siswa kelas V Gugus 8 Kecamatan Biringkanaya; dan 3) Perbedaan hasil belajar siswa kelas V Gugus 8 Kecamatan Biringkanaya yang diajarkan dengan model pembelajaran Problem Based Learning dan model pembelajaran Numbered Head Together. Jenis penelitian ini adalah quasi eksperimen dengan rancangan pretest-postest control group design. Jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas V SDN Bulurokeng untuk kelas PBL dan SDN Bulurokeng I pada kelas NHT. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu tes hasil belajar untuk mengukur Hasil belajar siswa dan dokumentasi. Tehnik analisis data yang digunakan yaitu pendekatan statistik deskriptif dan analisis inferensial. Hasil penelitian 1) Hasil belajar siswa yang menggunakan model pembelajaran PBL berdasarkan hasil analisis deskriptif, diperoleh hasil bahwa hasil belajar siswa meningkat dengan rata-rata nilai 81,29; 2) Hasil belajar siswa dengan menggunakan model NHT berdasarkan hasil analisis Deskriptif, diperoleh hasil bahwa hasil belajar siswa meningkat dengan rata-rata nilai 79,03; 3) Perbandingan hasil belajar PBL dan NHT dari uji hipotesis bahwa nilai signifikansi 0,282 > 0,05 maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa tidak ada perbedaan yang signifikan antara model pembelajaran PBL dengan model NHT ditinjau dari hasil belajar IPS siswa kelas V Gugus 8 Kecamatan Biringkanaya

The Influence of the Use of Animation on the Indonesian Language Learning Outcomes of Class XI Students of the Modern Rahmatul Asri Maroangin Modern Islamic Boarding School

Nur Fadilah A — 2024-10-01

This research aims to determine the influence of animated video learning media on Indonesian language learning outcomes for class XI Madrasah Aliyah Modern Rahmatul Asri Maroangin Islamic Boarding School. This research is quantitative research with an experimental study method with a One Group Pretest-Posttest Design. The population in this study was 15 students/santri. The results of data analysis obtained from the pre-test (Y) were lower than the post-test results (X), namely Y = 26 < 05, which means there is a real difference between Indonesian language learning outcomes in the pre-test and post-test data. The results of the analysis with the final test show that students/santri who were taught after using the animated video learning media had a positive impact compared to students who were taught before using the animated video learning media.

Student Satisfaction Level Through the Implementation of Information System at Senior High School in Indonesia

Risna Herjayanti — 2024-10-01

This study aims to evaluate the level of student satisfaction with the implementation of digital information systems through websites and Instagram at Senior High School 2 Berau and identify factors that contribute to student satisfaction or dissatisfaction. The method used was a quantitative survey with questionnaires distributed to 103 students from classes X and XI as respondents. The data obtained was analyzed descriptively to provide an overview of the students' level of satisfaction, as well as identify specific aspects that influence their perception of the school's information system. The findings showed that most respondents were satisfied with the information services provided by the school through the digital platform, with satisfaction levels reaching more than 98% in various aspects such as ease of access, flexibility of use, visual design, and responsiveness of social media admins. This indicates that the implemented digital information system has successfully met the needs of students in terms of accessing information that is fast, accurate, and easy to understand. The theoretical implications of this study support the literature that emphasizes the importance of technology integration in education to increase students' satisfaction and connectedness with school. Practically, the findings provide insights for other schools in optimizing the use of digital platforms as a means of communication and information delivery. However, this study has limitations in terms of respondent coverage which only includes one school, so further research with a wider coverage is needed to obtain more generalizable results.

The Effect of Group Guidance Services Through Homeroom Techniques in Improving Self Esteem for Students in Madrasah

Hafsah Dahni Rahmayani Siregar — 2024-10-01

Self-esteem is a person's attitude towards their views and beliefs about themselves, including accepting all their weaknesses and strengths and always appreciating and seeing themselves positively without feeling disappointed with what they do. This positive behavior towards oneself can create a feeling that one has value and benefits. This research aims to determine the effectiveness of group guidance services using the homeroom technique in increasing students' self-esteem in madrasas. The research method used is quantitative, with a pre-experimental design and a one-group pretest-posttest design. The population of this study consisted of two classes of class VIII students at MTs S Zakiyun Najah, with a total of 31 students. A sample of 8 students with low self-esteem levels was taken from this population using a purposive sampling technique. Data was collected using a non-test instrument in the form of a questionnaire. Data analysis was carried out using the Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test. The results of this study indicate the significance of the value of asymp. Sig (2-tailed) is smaller than 0.05, namely 0.011. Therefore, it can be concluded that group guidance services using the homeroom technique effectively increase students' self-esteem.

Cultural Analysis Perspective Education; An Effort to Build Civilisation

M.Syahran Jailani — 2024-10-01

Kebudayaan dan pendidikan merupakan satu kesatuan yang tidak dapat dipisahkan. Kajian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dan mendeskripsikan makna & transmisi kebudayaan dalam sistem pendidikan, kebudayan sebagai unsur pendukung pendidikan, implementasi kebudayaan dalam memperkuat peradaban bangsa. Pendekatan dalam kajian ini menggunakan penelitian kepustakaan, yakni merupakan kajian literatur pada sumber-sumber yang telah ada berupa buku, jurnal dan proseding ilmiah, dengan teknik pengumpulan data dokumentasi, dan teknik analisis data yakni reduksi data, penyajian data, dan verifikasi/penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil kajian ini dapat dipaparkan pertama, makna budaya dalam pendidikan, akan ditemukan bagaimana budaya daerah dan budaya nasional sangat bermakna dalam pendidikan, kebudayaan ditransmisikan dari suatu generasi ke generasi berikutnya. kedua, peran landasan budaya dalam pendidikan adalah untuk mewujudkan masyarakat yang cerdas, transmisi budaya, dan pengendalian sosial. Ketiga, peradaban dalam proses pendidikan bertujuan agar orang Indonesia tidak menjadi kerdil, namun menjadi pribadi yang tangguh dan besar

The Effectiveness of Using Educational Games as an Educational Tool in Learning Akidah Akhlak at MTs. Al-Jam’yatul Washiliyah Medan

Nisah Nirawana Sinaga — 2024-10-01

This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of using educational games as a learning tool in the subject of moral creed at MTs. Al-Jam'iyatul Washliyah Medan. Educational games are expected to be a more interesting alternative for students than conventional and monotonous methods. To achieve this goal, the research used a qualitative descriptive method based on the Miles and Huberman interactive analysis model, which consists of four main stages: data collection, data presentation, data reduction, and conclusion drawing or data verification. The data validity technique applied is triangulation, which is a verification process by combining various sources of information, methods, and perspectives to ensure that the data obtained has high validity and reliability. Data was collected through direct observation, interviews with teachers and students, and learning documentation. The results showed that using educational games in learning akidah akhlak proved to be quite effective in increasing students' learning motivation. Educational games provide a fun and interactive experience, so students are more excited and interested in learning the material of moral creed. In addition, this study also found that this approach can increase students' active involvement in the learning process and help them understand the concepts of moral creed in a more practical and applicable way.

The Problems of Using Figurative Language (Comparison Contrast, Associaton, and Emphasis) in the 2024 Presidential Election by Netizens Media: A Stylistic Study

Dita Mulyana Ramadhani — 2024-10-01

This study aims to analyze the issues surrounding the use of figurative language, specifically comparison, contrast, association, and emphasis, in the discussions of netizens on social media related to the 2024 Presidential Election. Using a stylistic approach, this research seeks to analyze how netizens use figurative language to express political views, criticism, and support for presidential candidates. Data were collected from posts and comments related to the presidential election topic on various social media platforms, such as Facebook, TikTok, and Instagram. A qualitative descriptive analysis method was employed to identify and categorize the use of these language styles. The results show that comparison and emphasis are frequently used by netizens to reinforce opinions and build a positive image of the supported presidential candidates. On the other hand, contrast is more often found in comments containing criticism and political debates. In conclusion, figurative language plays a significant role in the dynamics of social interaction and political communication among netizens on social media, reflecting high public engagement in national political issues. This research contributes to the study of political language and social interaction in the digital era.

The Implementation of Simple Project-Based Learning Syntaxes to Improve Pronunciation Element in Teaching Speaking

Ali Wardana — 2024-10-01

This research aims to enhance students' speaking skills through project-based learning, increasing their engagement and active participation. Using a qualitative approach, data were collected through in-depth interviews and classroom observations involving ten eleventh-grade students at SMAN 1 Sembalun academic year 2024. Thematic analysis was employed to identify critical patterns and themes within the collected data. The findings indicate that students found the project-based method a more enjoyable and meaningful way to practice speaking. They reported increased confidence and engagement in speaking activities due to the opportunities to work in groups and undertake relevant projects. However, some students also faced challenges like group collaboration and time management. This study provides in-depth insights into how project-based learning methods can impact students' speaking skills and offers recommendations for improving the implementation of this approach in the classroom.

Systematic Literature Review (SLR): Democaracy of Education in the Perspective of Islamic Philosophy of Education

Irwan S — 2024-10-01

This research examines the concept of educational democracy from the perspective of Islamic educational philosophy to see how Islamic values and democracy are correlated in education. The aim of this research is to increase our understanding of how democracy can be implemented in an education system that follows Islamic principles. This research is a literature study with the method used, namely Systematic Review (SR) or generally called Systematic Literature Review (SLR). Research shows that combining democracy and Islam in education creates a balanced foundation of freedom, justice and moral obligation. It is hoped that this research can help develop educational policies that are more contextual, relevant and in accordance with Islamic values in the process of building a democratic education system rooted in Islamic values. The results of this research can help practitioners

Students' Perception of the Quality of Counseling Guidance Teacher Services

Eka Syahputri — 2024-10-01

This study aims to identify students' perceptions of the quality of Guidance and Counseling (BK) teacher services at school, specifically at the Delisha Education Foundation. Students' perceptions of BK services encompass aspects of discipline, appearance, BK teachers' understanding of the guidance field, types of services provided, and BK teachers' skills in delivering services. The research employs a qualitative method with a phenomenological approach, involving 5 eleventh-grade students as research subjects. Data were collected through interviews and observations, then analyzed using the interactive analysis model of Miles and Huberman, which includes data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing/verification. The results of the study indicate that students have a positive view of the role of BK teachers. They perceive that BK teachers are able to provide emotional support and practical solutions effectively in helping them overcome personal, academic, and social problems. BK teachers are also considered to have good listening and understanding skills regarding students' issues and provide sufficient information about career options and educational paths after graduation. However, some students suggested that the availability of BK teachers' time should be increased for more optimal service. This study is expected to provide valuable insights into efforts to improve guidance and counseling services in schools and support the optimal development of students.

The Application of The Role Playing Method in Improving The Learning Outcomes of IPAS on the Material of Animal and Human Body Movements

Windi Megayani — 2024-10-01

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningktakan hasil belajar siswa pada pembelajaran IPAS materi gerak tubuh hewan dan manusia melalui metode role playing di kelas V SDN 42/IV Kota Jambi. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu tindakan kelas (Classroom Action Research) dengan subjek adalah siswa kelas V yang berjumlah 15 orang di SDN 42/IV Kota Jambi. Penelitian dilakukan untuk menemukan solusi atas permasalahan pembelajaran yang muncul di kelas. Ada empat langkah yang terlibat dalam penggunaan metode ini: perencanaan, pelaksanaan, pengamatan, dan refleksi tindakan. Keempat tahapan ini merupakan siklus yang berulang, menggunakan prosedur yang sama dan dengan tujuan mengajar melalui permainan peran. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan peningkatan hasil belajar IPAS pada materi gerak tubuh hewan dan manusia. Peningkatan hasil persentase nilai dari pra siklus 56,5% meningkat di siklus I menjadi 69,5%, kemudian meningkat di siklus II menjadi 83,5% yang masuk kategori baik dan mencapai ketuntasan

Trends and Problems in Inclusive Education Research from 2018 to 2023: Bibliometric Analysis

Suhendri Suhendri — 2024-10-01

Using a bibliometric approach, this study analyses trends and problems in inclusive education research from 2018 to 2023. The data was taken from the Scopus database, with 200 publications found, sorted into 159 relevant articles, and then analyzed using the Biblioshiny software. The results showed a significant increase in the number of publications related to inclusive education, with the most significant spikes occurring in 2019 and 2020, with 46 articles each. The most frequently emerged keywords were inclusive education, special needs, disability, and inclusive pedagogy, which reflected the main focus on special needs and inclusive pedagogy. Geographical distribution shows that the research is dominated by developed countries such as the United States, the United Kingdom, and Australia, while developing countries still contribute relatively little. The network of collaboration between researchers is strong among developed countries, but cross-country collaboration with developing countries is still limited. The main problems identified in the literature are lack of teacher training, limited resources, and cultural resistance. In addition, there is a research gap in inclusive education at the university level and a lack of concrete solutions to address existing problems. This research provides important insights into the development of inclusive education research. It identifies areas that still need further exploration, especially in developing countries and in the context of higher education.

Implementation of Discussion Teaching Method to Improve PAI Learning Outcomes of SMK Al Karimah Bodak Students

Eni Wahyuni — 2024-10-01

A common problem with Madrasah learning systems is the inadequate quality of their educational programmes, which prompted this study. The purpose of this research is to shed light on how SMK Al Karimah Bodak used discussion approaches to enhance PAI learning outcomes in an effort to improve students' poor performance in the subject. Qualitative methods are used, with data collected via observation and questionnaires. Previous studies have shown that lecturing with question and answer sections is the most effective way for instructors to use PAI in the classroom. The small group discussion approach is used in this learning process. Affective students may absorb information effectively, and psychomotor students can be psychologically actively engaged in lecture-based learning outcomes, in terms of cognitive growth. At the third meeting, students' cognitive learning results in discussion-based classrooms started to decline. Students are able to take an active role in psychomotor learning and to receive information effectively in the emotional learning domain.

Correlation of Parent’s Educational Level and Learning Motivation on Thematic Learning Outcomes of Class VI Students of SD Negeri 1 Panjilor

Abdul Wahid — 2024-10-01

This research aims to determine the correlation between parental education level and learning motivation with thematic learning outcomes of class VI students at SD Negeri 1 Panji Lor. This research uses quantitative analysis methods. The subjects of this research involved 38 class VI students at SD Negeri 1 Panji Lor. The normality and homogeneity tests were carried out to produce a good sample. Data collection instruments include questionnaires and written tests. Before use, the instrument is tested for validity and reliability to ensure that the instrument can be used appropriately. Hypothesis testing using simple correlation. The research results report that (1) there is a positive correlation between the level of education and learning outcomes, (2) there is a positive correlation between the level of education and learning outcomes, (3) there is a joint positive correlation between the level of education and motivation towards learning outcomes.

The Effect of Providing HOTS (Higher Order Thinking Skills) Based Questions on Students' Critical Thinking Ability in Islamic Religious Education Subjects at SMP Negeri 10 Palembang

Zulhijra Zulhijra — 2024-10-01

This study explores and analyses the impact of giving questions designed based on the principles of higher-order thinking Skills (HOTS) on students' critical thinking skills in Islamic Religious Education (PAI) subjects. In this study, the method used is quantitative, where the data collected is in the form of numbers obtained from the respondents involved. Based on the results of the analysis conducted, it was found that there was no significant effect regarding the provision of HOTS-based questions and students' critical thinking skills in the context of Islamic Religious Education (PAI) learning. In other words, it can be concluded that although HOTS questions are designed to improve critical thinking skills, the results show that the administration of these questions does not significantly impact students' critical thinking skills. The findings of this study indicate the need for further studies on other factors that may affect students' critical thinking skills in this subject. Therefore, further research is essential to understand more comprehensively the aspects that can contribute to improving students' critical thinking skills.

Contribution of Transformational Leadership, Teacher Satisfaction and Work Motivation on Teacher Performance in State Middle Schools Muaro Jambi District

Lasmita Lasmita — 2024-10-01

Kinerja guru yang baik sangat berpengaruh terhadap tercapainya tujuan pendidikan. Salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi kinerja guru adalah kepemimpinan transformasional.. Berdasarkan hasil wawancara dengan Sekretaris Dinas Pendidikan Kabupaten Muaro Jambi, diketahui bahwa kinerja guru di SMP Negeri Se-Kabupaten Muaro Jambi masih memerlukan pengembangan. Faktor-faktor seperti kepemimpinan transformasional, kepuasan kerja, dan motivasi kerja berperan penting dalam hal ini. Hal tersebut mendorong peneliti untuk meneliti pengaruh ketiga faktor tersebut terhadap kinerja guru. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh kepemimpinan transformasional, kepuasan kerja, dan motivasi kerja terhadap kinerja guru di SMP Negeri Se-Kabupaten Muaro Jambi. Kepemimpinan transformasional diukur melalui empat indikator: kharisma, rangsangan intelektual, inspirasi, dan perhatian individual. Sedangkan kinerja guru dilihat dari indikarornya, yaitu (1) Menguasai bahan yang akan diajarkan (2) Mengelola Program belajar mengajar (3) Menge1ola Kelas (4) Menggunakan Media/sumber pelajaran (5) Menguasai landasan-landasan kependidikan (6) Mengelo1a interaksi belajar mengajar (7) Menilai prestasi siswa (8) Mengenal fungsi dan program bimbingan dan penyuluhan (9) Mengenal dan menyelenggarakan administrasi sekolah (10) Memahami prinsip-prinsip dan menafsirkan hasil-hasil penelitian. Sementara itu, kepuasan kerja guru diukur berdasarkan lima aspek, yakni pekerjaan, upah/gaji, promosi, pengawas, dan rekan kerja. Motivasi kerja guru dilihat beberapa inidikator untuk motivasi internal adalah (1) tanggung jawab terhadap pekerjaan, (2) memiliki minat terhadap pekerjaan, (3) kepuasan dalam bekerja, (4) adanya kebutuhan yang harus dipenuhi dan (5) semangat dalam bekerja. Sedangkan untuk motivasi eksternal, indikatornya adalah (1) memperoleh pujian atau perhatian dari orang lain, (2) ingin mendaatkan uang/intensif/imbalan, (3) keinginan untuk mendapatkan penghargaan atau prestasi, (4) dorongan dari atasan, hubungan antar pribadi, dan (5) kondisi kerja. Hasil penelitian diharapkan dapat memberikan kontribusi signifikan terhadap peningkatan kinerja guru melalui pemahaman faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi.Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan data yang dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner yang disebarkan kepada guru-guru di SMP Negeri. Data dianalisis menggunakan metode statistik deskriptif dan inferensial untuk mengetahui hubungan antara variabel-variabel yang diteliti. Temuan dari penelitian ini diharapkan dapat digunakan sebagai dasar dalam pengambilan kebijakan oleh Dinas Pendidikan Kabupaten Muaro Jambi untuk meningkatkan kualitas kinerja guru dan sistem pendidikan.

The Implication of TikTok Application in Learning EFL for Youngsters

Putri Muthia Amri — 2024-10-01

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis implikasi penggunaan aplikasi TikTok dalam pembelajaran Bahasa Inggris sebagai Bahasa Asing (EFL) pada siswa XI TJKT B di SMK Negeri 1 Lubuk Pakam. Dengan menggunakan metode survei dan wawancara, data dikumpulkan dari 35 siswa dan satu guru bahasa Inggris yang aktif menggunakan TikTok sebagai alat bantu pengajaran. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa TikTok secara signifikan meningkatkan minat dan motivasi siswa dalam belajar bahasa Inggris, khususnya melalui konten yang kreatif, ringkas, dan interaktif. Guru juga melaporkan bahwa siswa menjadi lebih antusias dan lebih mudah mengingat kosakata dan struktur bahasa setelah mengintegrasikan TikTok ke dalam pembelajaran mereka. Selain itu, TikTok memfasilitasi pengenalan aspek budaya berbahasa Inggris, yang dianggap penting dalam meningkatkan pemahaman bahasa siswa secara keseluruhan. Namun, terlepas dari manfaat besar yang diberikan TikTok, penting bagi pendidik untuk mengintegrasikannya dengan metode pengajaran tradisional untuk memastikan siswa memperoleh pemahaman yang lebih mendalam. Studi ini merekomendasikan agar platform media sosial seperti TikTok terus dieksplorasi dalam konteks pendidikan untuk menciptakan pengalaman belajar yang lebih menarik dan relevan bagi siswa.

Analysis of the Role of Teacher Learning Community in Improving Pedagogic Competence and Teacher Professionalism in Labuhanbatu Secondary School

Mulkan Darajat — 2024-10-01

This study aims to analyze the role of Teacher Learning Communities (TLC) in enhancing pedagogical competence and teacher professionalism in secondary schools in Labuhanbatu Regency, North Sumatra. The research employs a descriptive qualitative approach, using data collection methods such as in-depth interviews, direct observation, and document analysis. The findings reveal that TLCs play a significant role in assisting teachers in developing creative teaching strategies, improving classroom management skills, and expanding educational technology literacy. Additionally, TLCs encourage the development of teacher professionalism by increasing engagement in training and ongoing professional activities. Despite challenges such as time constraints and varying participation levels, structural support from schools, particularly in time management and motivation, is crucial to ensuring the sustainability and effectiveness of TLCs. This study concludes that TLCs hold great potential as a sustainable teacher professional development model, positively impacting the future quality of education.

School Management in Enhancing Teacher Professionalism at SMP Negeri 8 Muaro Jambi

Maisah Maisah — 2024-10-01

This study aims to analyze school management in enhancing teacher professionalism at SMP Negeri 8 Muaro Jambi. The principal plays a crucial role as a motivator and facilitator in supporting teachers’ competency development through internal training, seminars, webinars, and independent training via the SIM PKB platform. The study adopts a qualitative approach using a case study method. Data were collected through in-depth interviews with the principal, teachers, and administrative staff, as well as direct observations of school activities. The findings indicate that the school's management strategies include activating learning communities (KOMBEL), direct observation of the learning process, and collaboration with PGRI and assigned supervisors to organize in-school training. While these programs are effective, the study also identified challenges in their implementation, such as varying levels of teacher motivation, time constraints, limited IT skills, and insufficient supporting facilities. Additionally, ineffective communication in conveying information about professional development programs was found to be an obstacle. The study concludes that the role of the principal as a motivator and facilitator significantly impacts improving teacher professionalism. Moral support, incentives, and relevant training can enhance teachers’ skills and the quality of learning. Thus, effective school management can positively influence student learning outcomes and foster a more dynamic and interactive learning environment. Recommendations are provided to improve communication strategies and incentive support to optimize teacher participation in professional development.

The Role of Islamic Religious Education Teachers in Nurturing Religious Character of Third-Grade Students at SDN 2 Donotirto, Kretek, Bantul

Darmawan Adi Putra — 2024-10-01

Character education is seen as important and one of the starting points for building a national civilization. Character education has actually been around since the existence of education because, in general, education basically aims to develop good character. The number of bad characters appearing on the surface is a national concern. The method in this research is qualitative with a descriptive approach. The results of this research show that the role of a PAI teacher includes several roles. A PAI teacher, like other teachers, has a very important role, such as teacher, guide, role model, coach, advisor, counselor, and facilitator, which is in line with the current curriculum and carries out evaluations. The role of PAI teachers in developing the religious character of class III students at SDN 2 Donotirto is carried out using several methods, namely the exemplary method, advice, habituation, reward and punishment, and the story method. In this exemplary method, all madrasah members are involved in providing good role models and can be good examples for students in terms of speaking, worship, dressing, time discipline, and even respecting other people. The advice method is carried out by all teachers at school, whether it is typing lessons, flag ceremonies, or before the Dhuha and Asmaul Husna prayers.

The Principal's Approach to Creating a Conducive Work Climate at SMK Negeri 4 Jambi City

Sutriyanti Sutriyanti — 2024-10-01

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pendekatan konkrit yang diterapkan oleh kepala sekolah dalam meningkatkan kondisi lingkungan kerja di sekolah. Kepala sekolah harus memahami karakteristik individu dan dinamika kelompok di lingkungan sekolah untuk menentukan pendekatan yang efektif. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di SMK Negeri 4 Kota Jambi. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif dengan jenis studi kasus, dimana peneliti mencoba menggambarkan kondisi atau fakta berdasarkan kasus yang terjadi di lapangan. Studi kasus dilakukan sebagai upaya untuk memperoleh solusi atas permasalahan yang terjadi di lapangan. Teknik pengumpulan dalam penelitian ini adalah observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, terdapat beberapa aspek yang menjadi fokus utama dalam menciptakan iklim kerja yang kondusif. Pendekatan kepemimpinan yang efektif dan inklusif dari kepala sekolah, komunikasi yang terbuka dan saling pengertian antar seluruh warga sekolah, serta pemberian masukan yang konstruktif terhadap kinerja guru menjadi poin penting dalam menciptakan iklim kerja yang kondusif. Dalam upaya menciptakan iklim kerja yang kondusif, diperlukan peran aktif dan kolaboratif antara kepala sekolah, guru, dan siswa. Kepala sekolah berperan besar dalam memfasilitasi kolaborasi ketiga aspek tersebut melalui pendekatan kepemimpinan inklusif dan proaktif.

Application of Tabe’ Local Culture in Civics Learning for Class V Students at Elementary School 211 Attang Benteng, Liliriaja District, Soppeng Regency

Nurul Fitriah — 2024-10-01

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui penerapan budaya lokal tabe pada siswa kelas V di SD Negeri 211 Attangbenteng Kecamatan LIliriaja Kabupaten Soppeng. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Informan pada penelitian ini yaitu kepala sekolah, wali kelas V, siswa kelas V dan orangtua siswa kelas V. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini berupa observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan peneliti adalah dengan melakukan wawancara mendalam, menggunakan data dan informasi yang diperoleh langsung dari informan. Hasil penelitian yang didapatkan yaitu Penerapan budaya tabe’ di SD Negeri 211 Attang Benteng sudah bersinergi antara kepala sekolah, guru dan orangtua dalam rangka untuk membudayakan tabe’ pada siswa di sekolah maupun di rumah.

Formation of Students' Religious Character Through Habituation of Religious Activities

M. Mahbubi — 2024-10-01

This study aims to analyze the formation of religious character of students at SMP Bhakti Pertiwi through the habituation method, by instilling religious values in everyday life. The approach used is qualitative with a case study method, where data is collected through observation and interviews. The results of the study indicate that the religious character of students is formed through various religious activities, such as learning the Qur'an, praying in congregation, tausiah, sunnah prayers, istighosah, and monthly motivational Quranic gathering activities. The factors that influence the formation of religious character include the family environment, school environment, social environment, and the influence of social media. Character formation through the habituation method also has a positive impact on students, so that they are able to internalize religious values, both in the school environment and outside of school.

Transformative Leadership: Harnessing Religious Values for Positive Educational Outcomes

Wakhida Nurhayati — 2024-10-31

This research explores future educational leadership models with a focus on communication and human relations based on religious, philosophical, psychological, and sociological approaches. Using descriptive qualitative methods, data were collected through observation and in-depth interviews in several schools in Tangerang. The results showed that educational leaders who integrate spiritual values and ethical principles in their leadership practices are able to create a positive learning environment and support students' character development. Open and inclusive communication between leaders, staff and students contributes to improved motivation and performance. In addition, a deep understanding of psychological and sociological aspects assisted leaders in building healthy interpersonal relationships and creating fair policies. This study recommends the importance of continuous professional training for educational leaders to implement leadership models that are holistic and responsive to complex social dynamics. The findings are expected to contribute to the development of more effective and relevant educational leadership practices in the future.

Semantics and Poetry: The Death of a Nation by Kahlil Gibran

Saryulis Saryulis — 2024-10-01

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan makna denotasi dan konotasi dalam syair kematian sebuah bangsa karya Kahlil Gibran dalam buku Al 'Awasif. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif. Data yang dikumpulkan menggunakan teknik pustaka, dengan mengutip data yang relevan untuk dianalisis, serta teknik membaca dan mencatat untuk menyoroti poin-poin penting dari data penelitian. Setelah data terkumpul, dilakukan analisis dengan mereduksi data yang dianggap relevan untuk disajikan, serta menyimpulkan dan memverifikasi data yang dianggap relevan dengan penelitian. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat 10 kalimat dalam syair kematian sebuah bangsa karya Kahlil Gibran dalam buku Al 'Awasif yang mengandung makna denotasi dan konotasi. Makna denotasi dan konotasi tersebut terdapat dalam kalimat-kalimat yang menggambarkan air mata, darah, sinar matahari, bayang-bayang, kelaparan, sebutir gandum, seekor burung, madu, dan susu.

Application of the Take and Give Method in Improving the Mastery of Arabic Mufrodat in Class IV A Students at MI al-Huda Karangnongko, Maguwoharjo

Siti Nurhasana Mokodompit — 2024-10-01

A problem that still often occurs in the Arabic learning process is the lack of Arabic mufrodat vocabulary in students, this is because the methods used by teachers are conventional only centered on teachers, so this affects the grades of students who have not reached the KKM on average. This study aims to determine the influence of the Take and Give method to improve mastery of Arabic mufrodat. Research method, this study is an action research with a quantitative approach in this study the facilitator is the researcher, the researcher took a sample of class IV A MI al-Huda Karangnongko, Maguwoharjo which amounted to 22 people by looking at the results of the cycle. The data collection technique in this study is by using observation and test results. Based on the results of the analysis, it can be concluded that the mastery of the Arabic mufrodat using the Take and Give learning method in the process of its application has increased, where in the first cycle the final result was found to be 69%, while in the second cycle it increased to 87%. This shows that there is a significant influence on the application of the Take and Give method in mastering the Arabic mufrodat in grade IV A students of MI al-Huda Karangnongko, Maguwoharjo.

The Utilization of the Statue Building Museum as a Source of Learning Batak Literature

Nurfadillah Tul Zannah Siregar — 2024-10-01

This study examines the Utilization of the Statue Building Museum as a Learning Resource for Batak Literature. The purpose of this study is as a medium to find out the usefulness of museums as a source of learning. This study uses a qualitative approach with a descriptive method. The informants in this study are museum heads, academics, students/students. Data collection is carried out through observation, interviews, and documentation. The results of the study show that the history of the establishment of the North Sumatra State Museum located on Jl. H.M. Joni No.51 Daoed Joesoef, Minister of Education and Culture, on April 19, 1982. However, President Ir. Soekarno laid the first stone, a pair of ceremonies, in 1954. Since then, the museum has also been called the Sculpture Building. The building of this museum is shaped like a traditional house of North Sumatra. The front roof is decorated with ornaments from the Batak Toba, Simalungun, Karo, Mandailing, Pakpak, and Nias tribes. The use of the collection at the North Sumatra State Museum as a source of learning about Batak Literature for researchers can be seen from the use of these historical sources as the main source and has the main goal, namely to improve previous research. The collections in the museum contribute greatly to research, so that many meanings are revealed about the study of Batak literature.

Integrative Approaches in Education: The Impact of Religion, Philosophy, Psychology, and Sociology on Cooperative and Conflict Dynamics

Sartono Sartono — 2024-10-31

This study aims to analyze the dynamics of cooperation and conflict in the context of education based on Religion, Philosophy, Psychology and Sociology (AFPS) in primary and junior secondary schools in Indonesia. A descriptive qualitative approach was used in this study with data collection methods through semi-structured interviews with key personnel, including principals, teachers and students, as well as direct observation in the classroom. The results showed that AFPS-based education successfully increased students' engagement and cooperation through group discussions, collaborative work, as well as the development of critical thinking skills. However, conflict challenges arise as a result of students' different religious backgrounds, philosophical values and academic abilities, which can hinder the learning process if not managed well. Teachers play a key role in facilitating cooperative dynamics and managing conflicts that arise in the classroom. This study also found that factors such as the role of the teacher, school culture, and students' social and cultural backgrounds have a significant effect on the success of AFPS-based education. The implications of this study include the importance of continuous teacher training, managerial support from schools and strengthening inclusive school culture to support open dialogue and effective cooperation in the classroom. The findings are expected to guide the development of a more holistic and inclusive curriculum in Indonesia.

Implementation of Cooperative Learning Models: Inside Outside Circle and Quis-Quis Trade to Improve Mathematics Learning Outcomes for Grade V Students at UPT SDN 11 Makale

Reni Lolotandung — 2024-10-01

This study aims to describe the implementation of cooperative learning models, namely Inside Outside Circle and Quis-Quis Trade, to improve the mathematics learning outcomes of fifth-grade students at UPT SDN 11 Makale. The research uses a qualitative descriptive method with a classroom action research design. The subjects of this study are 18 fifth-grade students. Data collection techniques include written tests, interviews, and observations. The results of this study indicate an improvement in student learning outcomes after implementing the Inside Outside Circle and Quis-Quis Trade models. The percentage of mastery in the first cycle reached 54.25%, which falls within the good criteria, while in the second cycle, it reached 83.75%, falling within the very good criteria.

Implementation of Learning Media Development Based on Quick Response Code Using the Flipped Classroom Model

Dwiki Hari Wijaya — 2024-10-01

Inovasi teknologi dalam pendidikan, seperti penggunaan model flipped classroom dan media pembelajaran berbasis Quick Response (QR) Code, dapat menjadi solusi untuk meningkatkan efektivitas pembelajaran. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan media pembelajaran berbasis QR Code yang diintegrasikan dengan model flipped classroom. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian dan pengembangan (R&D) dengan subjek penelitian siswa kelas V di SDI Tanbihul Ghofilin Surabaya. Proses pengembangan media dilakukan melalui tahapan analisis, desain, pengembangan, implementasi, dan evaluasi, sementara data efektivitas media diambil melalui kuesioner dan tes hasil belajar. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan QR Code dalam flipped classroom mampu meningkatkan keterlibatan siswa dan memberikan dampak positif terhadap hasil belajar mereka. Media pembelajaran berbasis QR Code efektif digunakan dalam model flipped classroom untuk mendukung proses pembelajaran yang lebih interaktif dan mandiri.

Leadership Style in Improving the Quality of Education at SMP Birrul Walidain Muhammadiyah Plupuh

Ria Khasna Mursyada — 2024-10-01

Education is a deliberate process aimed at developing the potential of students. The principal's significant role in educational institutions ensures the achievement of quality education. The purpose of this research is to explore various leadership styles and strategies implemented by the principal to improve the quality of education at SMP Birrul Walidain Muhammadiyah Plupuh, Sragen Regency, Central Java. Field research methods were used to collect data through interviews, observations, and documentation, with a qualitative descriptive approach. The results found that inclusive, democratic leadership with a family-oriented approach successfully created a conducive school environment for growth and innovation. An effective principal can integrate the educational vision with daily practices at the school, foster strong collaboration between staff and students, and build an environment that supports innovation and continuous learning.

Analysis of the Differences between the Cambridge Curriculum and the Merdeka Curriculum at Islamic Primary School

Nurus Shobach Izakiyah — 2024-10-01

The purpose of writing this article is to understand the different components of the Cambridge Curriculum and the Merdeka Learning Curriculum at Islamic Primary School so that it can make it easier for madrasas to be able to choose a curriculum that suits the needs of the Islamic Primary School. This research is qualitative research using a library study type of research. This research uses data collection techniques in the form of articles, books and notes from previous research results in both the Cambridge Curriculum and the Merdeka Belajar Curriculum. The data analysis technique in the research is analyzing the components, advantages and disadvantages of implementing the Cambridge Curriculum and the Merdeka Learning Curriculum in Islamic Primary School. The results of the research obtained by researchers are that the Merdeka Learning Curriculum and the Cambridge Curriculum have 12 (twelve) components, namely constituents, general & specific objectives, targets, learning approaches, focus, learning structure, teachers, students, emphasis, assessment, curriculum structure, language introduction, costs and recognition of the curriculum. The Cambridge Curriculum and the Merdeka Belajar Curriculum have their respective advantages and disadvantages. Therefore, a Islamic Primary School needs to consider the madrasah's vision & mission, student needs, existing resources and support from parents in selecting a curriculum that suits the Islamic Primary School's needs. The Cambridge Curriculum and the Merdeka Belajar Curriculum can be applied simultaneously at Islamic Primary School. The success of a curriculum is influenced by collaboration between teachers, parents and students.

Development of Higher Education Curriculum Based On Independent Learning-Independent Campus (MBKM) Islamic Education Study Faculty of Tarbiyah and Teaching Sciences UIN Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta

Mega Melani Ramadani — 2024-10-01

This research aims to analyze the efforts of the Ministry of Education and Culture to improve the quality and relevance of graduates through the Independent Learning-Free Campus (MBKM) policy. The implementation of MBKM requires special attention to the development of the Islamic Religious Education Study Program (PAI) curriculum, including adjustments to Graduate Learning Outcomes (CPL), vision and mission, graduate profiles, courses, Body of Knowledge (BoK), and study language. The PAI curriculum development process also involves mapping courses according to categories, determining study materials, and descriptions to facilitate curriculum preparation. With an integrative approach, curriculum development at MBKM aims to achieve graduate competency standards from spiritual aspects and moral nobility. This document also highlights the importance of involving expert lecturers from various study programs in curriculum formulation, and emphasizes the need to determine courses to support the MBKM curriculum. Through a good curriculum development process, it is hoped that the PAI study program can produce graduates who are not only good at theory, but also able to excel in various other aspects.

The Use of Information & Technology (IT)-Based Learning Media in Islamic Religious Education Learning at SD Negeri 02 Nata, Bima Regency

Nurul Watoni — 2024-10-01

The study of this problem is about the use of IT-based learning media (information & technology) in SD Negeri 02 Nata, Bima Regency. This research aims to: 1) describe teachers' abilities in the use of technology-based learning media; 2) what media are used by teachers in the teaching and learning process; 3) problems and solutions made by teachers to overcome the problems of using IT-based learning media in PAI learning in schools. This research is a field research that uses a qualitative descriptive method, namely by describing the research object as it is. The data collection method uses observation, interviews, and documentation studies. In checking the validity of the data, the researcher used triangulation techniques, namely: triangulation of sources, techniques and time. The findings of the study show that: 1) teachers are able to adapt to the times in using IT-based learning media, but their application is still not optimal; 2) in learning tools, teachers have used technology-based media even though it has not varied, but in reality, in the learning process teachers only teach conventionally; 3) Problems faced by teachers include several factors such as the lack of knowledge and skills of teachers, the geographical condition of the area that is included in the medium-weak internet power zone, to the personal factors of teachers who still have the habit of teaching without using learning media. However, teachers at SD Negeri 02 Nata can carry out their obligations well even though they are not fully supported by technology-based learning media to the maximum.

Analysis of Students’ Critical Thinking Abilty and Mathematical Understanding

Sartika Wati — 2024-10-01

Pendidikan merupakan hal yang sangat penting sebagai upaya untuk meningkatkan kualitas sumber daya manusia. Kemampuan berpikir kritis mendasari kemampuan berpikir tingkat tinggi termasuk di dalamnya berpikir kreatif pemecahan masalah dan pengambilan Keputusan sehingga wajib dikuasai terlebih dahulu. Kemampuan pemahaman matematis adalah kemampuan peserta didik yang dapat memahami suatu konsep dengan baik. Tujuan Penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis kemampuan berpikir kritis dan pemahaman matematis siswa dalam menyelesaikan soal system persamaan linear dua variable (SPLDV). Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di MTS EX PGA UNIVA dengan menggunakan metode adalah metode deskriptif kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu Teknik tes dan non tes. Instrumen penelitian meliputi instrument tes : kemampuan awal matematis, kemampuan berpikir kritis, intrumen tes pemahaman matematis, dan pedoman wawancara. Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan adanya interaksi berkelanjutan antar guru dan siswa, secara data hasil nilai yang diperoleh siswa pada test awal mengalami peningatan setelah siswa di mendapatkan pembelajaran dengan model pemahaman matematis siswa, dimana nilai awal siswa sebelum melakukan pendekatan ini, nilai rata-rata siswa hanya 69,42 setelah melakukan pendekatan model pembelajaran pemahaman matematis siswa meningkat menjadi 80,76,berarti bahwa Model pembelajaran Pemahaman matematis siswa berpengaruh terhadap terhadap kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa.

Leadership Transformational Head School in Increase Quality Education

Helik Sudiono — 2024-10-01

The aim of this study is to determine the leadership used in increase And develop quality education . Method Which used in research this is qualitative methods that is with approach case study Which Where Researchers go directly into the field with the aim of observing phenomena or problems. any problems Which happened at the school. problem Which at the beginning take office as head school is in increase quality education. A problems that need to be solved or overcome . impact resolution positive the followed by public around including person old. Results study show that, Head School use leadership Transformational. In matter This Head School can change And increase quality education

A Comparative Analysis of Character Education in Low-Grade Students in China and Indonesia

Rosfaniarti Rosfaniarti — 2024-10-30

This article discusses Character Education in Two Countries with different cultural backgrounds, conditions and ideologies, namely China and Indonesia. For this reason, this analysis was made as a comparison of the implementation of character education in China and Indonesia with the aim that it can later be applied in character education planning that can be applied in schools. This analysis uses qualitative literature techniques, where information is collected from various cultural education journals and other sources related to the topic of discussion. The analysis found that two countries place character education as the main pillar in forming the education curriculum. However, there are differences in curriculum content, character interpretation, and implementation methods. China implements character education with Di Zi Gui literacy, which strengthens morals and character. And Indonesia implements character education through the values of the Pancasila Student Profile Strengthening Project.

Islamic Education Learning Model in Elementary and Islamic Elementary Schools

Zulhijra Zulhijra — 2024-10-30

Elementary school-age children in their development have characteristics in terms of thinking, physical, morality, social abilities, and so on. Children's thinking power increases as they get older, and their insight increases, which will make them think concretely, rationally, and objectively, unlike before. In this research, the author applies a qualitative method, a descriptive qualitative approach, and a library study method. Based on this research, it can be said that there are differences in the previous period in the thinking power of elementary school children who have changed from imaginative and egocentric thinking to concrete, rational, and objective thinking. In measuring competency in religious education lessons, you cannot only rely on cognitive assessments but must be complex, namely, cognitive, affective, psychomotor, attitudes, and behavior of students. From the evaluation results, it is hoped that we will create perfect human beings who always try to strengthen their faith, piety, and morals and actively build Islamic civilization.

Trends in ‘Critical Thinking’ as a National Research Theme in Indonesia for the Period 2021 - 2024

Mahir Mahir — 2024-10-01

This study aims to analyze the trend of students' critical thinking skills in national research proposals received by the Directorate of Research, Technology, and Community Service (DRTPM) in Indonesia over the past four years. Critical thinking is an essential ability in 21st-century education, which includes interpreting, analyzing, evaluating, and inferring information by students to produce solutions to real problems. Data were taken from research proposals received and approved by DRTPM from 2021 to 2024. The analysis method includes a descriptive quantitative assessment of the number of proposals that make students' critical thinking skills the central theme of education research. The study results show a significant improvement trend in the theme of students' critical thinking skills in the proposals submitted by researchers over the past four years, especially in implementing various efforts to improve students' critical thinking skills. These findings are expected to provide input for DRTPM to develop research policies and training programs to continue improving the quality of research in Indonesia.

The Effectiveness of Learning Videos in Improving Student Skills in Land Measuring Science Course 1

Ridwan Ridwan — 2024-10-01

This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of using learning videos in improving student skills in the course of Land Measurement Science 1. Learning videos are used as interactive media to help students understand the basic concepts of land measurement, especially in the application of measurement techniques in the field. The research method used is quantitative research with an experimental approach. The research subjects were students of the Building Civil Engineering Study Program, Department of Civil Engineering Education and Planning, Faculty of Engineering, Makassar State University. Information collection was carried out through pre-test and post-test followed by the experimental group using learning videos, as well as the control group using conventional learning methods (through Jobsheet guide). The results showed that students who used the learning video showed a significant increase in skills compared to the control group. Thus, the learning video proved to be effective in improving students' concept understanding and practical skills in the Land Measurement Science 1 course.

Training on the Creation of Interactive Learning Media for Indonesian Language based on Islamic Values for Teachers of MTs Islamiyah YPI Batang Kuis

Yulhasni Yulhasni — 2024-10-01

Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk meningkatkan keterampilan guru MTs Islamiyah YPI Batang Kuis dalam merancang dan menggunakan media pembelajaran interaktif berbasis nilai-nilai keislaman dalam mata pelajaran Bahasa Indonesia. Pelatihan ini dirancang untuk memperkenalkan para guru pada berbagai teknik dan aplikasi teknologi yang dapat mendukung penyusunan media pembelajaran yang relevan dan menarik bagi siswa. Metode kegiatan meliputi ceramah, demonstrasi, serta praktik langsung dalam pembuatan media pembelajaran. Hasil pelatihan menunjukkan bahwa guru yang terlibat berhasil meningkatkan pemahaman dan keterampilan dalam menciptakan media interaktif yang tidak hanya menyampaikan materi akademik, tetapi juga mengintegrasikan nilai-nilai keagamaan. Hal ini terbukti meningkatkan motivasi dan keterlibatan siswa dalam pembelajaran, serta memudahkan internalisasi nilai agama dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Meskipun terdapat kendala seperti keterbatasan sarana teknologi, pelatihan ini memberikan dampak positif dan signifikan terhadap kualitas pembelajaran di sekolah. Untuk pengembangan lebih lanjut, disarankan adanya pendampingan dan peningkatan sarana teknologi untuk mendukung penerapan media interaktif di kelas.

The Influence of the Role of Musyrifah and Fiqh Teachers on the Discipline of Fardhu Prayers Among Santri at MTs Nahdlatul Muslimat Surakarta Islamic Boarding School

Rifdah Arifah Ibrahim — 2024-10-01

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah : 1) Untuk mengetahui pengaruh peran musyrifah terhadap kedisiplinan sholat fardhu santri, 2) Untuk mengetahui pengaruh peran guru fiqih terhadap kedisiplinan sholat fardhu santri 3) Untuk mengetahui pengaruh peran musyrifah dan guru fiqih terhadap kedisiplinan sholat fardhu santri. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian korelasional pendekatan kuantitatif. Dan metode pengumpulan data dengan menyebarkan angket atau kuesioner. Teknik analisis data kuantitatif menggunakan statistik dengan bantuan aplikasi spss versi 27, setelah data terkumpul langkah selanjutnya adalah menganalisis data dengan beberapa tahap yaitu tahap analisis pendahuluan, tahap analisis deskriptif, tahap analisis tahap lanjutan, uji prasyarat dan uji hipotesis.Untuk menguji keabsahan data dilakukan uji validitas dan reliabilitas.Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa : 1). Tidak ada pengaruh peran musyrifah terhadap kedisiplinan sholat fardhu santri karena hasil uji t -0,360 < t tabel 2,026 . 2). Terdapat pengaruh peran guru fiqih terhadap kedisiplinan sholat fardhu dimana hasil uji t 6,944 > t tabel 2,026. 3) Terdapat pengaruh peran musyrifah dan guru fiqih terhadap kedisiplinan sholat fardhu santri dimana hasil uji f 34,884 > f tabel 3,251.

Integration of Islamic Values in Independent Curriculum Learning at State Primary School (SDN) 41 Sungai Ambawang

Siti Khotimah — 2024-10-01

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi integrasi nilai-nilai Islam dalam pembelajaran Kurikulum Merdeka di Sekolah Dasar Negeri (SDN) 41 Sungai Ambawang. Menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan desain studi kasus, penelitian melibatkan dua guru, satu kepala sekolah, dan dua puluh siswa kelas IV dan V sebagai partisipan. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara mendalam, observasi kelas, dan diskusi kelompok terfokus (FGD), yang dirancang untuk mendapatkan perspektif komprehensif mengenai penerapan nilai-nilai Islam dalam praktik pembelajaran. Wawancara semi-terstruktur digunakan untuk menggali pandangan guru dan kepala sekolah, sementara observasi kelas dilakukan untuk menganalisis interaksi dan metode pengajaran yang diterapkan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa integrasi nilai-nilai Islam dalam pembelajaran di SDN 41 Sungai Ambawang memberikan dampak positif terhadap karakter siswa dan motivasi belajar. Meskipun demikian, tantangan dalam implementasinya, seperti dukungan orang tua dan pemahaman guru, masih perlu diperhatikan. Penelitian ini menggarisbawahi pentingnya pendidikan yang tidak hanya berfokus pada aspek akademis, tetapi juga pada pembentukan karakter melalui nilai-nilai yang relevan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Analisis data dilakukan secara tematik, dan validitas penelitian dijamin melalui triangulasi data serta member-checking untuk memastikan akurasi temuan. Melalui metode ini, diharapkan penelitian dapat memberikan wawasan mendalam tentang integrasi nilai-nilai Islam dalam pembelajaran dan dampaknya terhadap perkembangan karakter siswa di SDN 41 Sungai Ambawang.

Patterns of Boarding School Partnerships in Education Financing at Nurul Islam Private Schools in Mataran City

Mukmin Mukmin — 2024-10-01

This research aims to analyse the partnership pattern in financing education at Pondok Pesantren Nurul Islam, Mataram City, in the period 2023-2024. Using a qualitative approach, this research includes data collection techniques, data condensation, data presentation, and conclusion drawing/verification to gain an in-depth understanding of the financing strategies applied. The results showed that Pondok Pesantren Nurul Islam has successfully developed a multisector partnership model to support the sustainability of education financing. Various funding source diversification strategies are implemented to reduce dependence on a single funding source. Among other things, the pesantren raises donations through a crowdfunding platform that allows broad community participation. In addition, cooperation with local and national companies contributes through corporate social responsibility (CSR) programmes, which support education funding while improving the quality of pesantren facilities and infrastructure. The scholarship programme is one of the key strategies in supporting access to education for underprivileged students, with funding from non-governmental institutions as well as the government. This partnership model not only adds to the sustainability of funding, but also strengthens the pesantren's relationship with various sectors, including government, private, and community. With these various partnership schemes, Pondok Pesantren Nurul Islam demonstrates its adaptability to economic challenges in education financing. A deeper analysis reveals that these multi-sector partnerships play an important role in strengthening the financial stability of the pesantren, as well as improving the quality of education that can be offered to santri. Through innovations in financing patterns and partnerships, Pondok Pesantren Nurul Islam has succeeded in creating a more independent and sustainable financing ecosystem, making it a model for other pesantren in developing strategic partnerships for education.

Analysis of Obstacles in Evaluating Student Learning through School Collaboration (SMAN 1 Medan, SMAN 2 Medan, and SMAN 3 Medan)

Derita Ramai Durubanua — 2024-10-01

This research aims to analyze obstacles in evaluating student learning through collaboration between schools at SMAN 1 Medan, SMAN 2 Medan, and SMAN 3 Medan, and provide solutions to overcome these obstacles. The method used is qualitative research with a case study approach. Data collection was carried out through interviews, observation and document analysis involving 3 teachers selected using purposive sampling. The research results show that the main obstacle faced by teachers is a lack of in-depth understanding of the concept of Technological Pedagogical Content Knowledge (TPACK) and difficulties in selecting appropriate technology. Many teachers feel less confident and less skilled in integrating technology into learning evaluation, which has an impact on low evaluation quality and student engagement. Solutions identified to overcome these obstacles include training and professional development focused on TPACK as well as collaborating with educational technology experts. Implementing this solution requires support and commitment from the school and government. This research recommends increasing teachers' understanding and skills in TPACK to improve the quality of learning evaluation and proposes an inter-school collaboration model as an effective strategy for overcoming similar obstacles.

The Influence of Parents' Socioeconomic Status on the Learning Outcomes of Grade XI Students of State Preparatory Madrasah Aliyah 4

Nadia Armyliyanda — 2024-10-01

This study aims to describe and analyze the extent to which the influence of the socio-economic status of parents on the learning outcomes of class students. The research method uses quantitative research with a descriptive correlative approach implemented at Madrasah Aliyah Persiapan Negeri 4 Medan. The population in this study were all students of class XI with a sample of 168 students. The data analysis technique in this study used a prerequisite test consisting of a normality test, a homogeneity test, a linearity test, and a multicollinearity test. Then continued with a hypothesis test consisting of a partial test (t test), a simultaneous test (F), multiple linear regression analysis, a determination coefficient test (R2) and a correlation coefficient test. The results showed that in the education level coefficient, the Tcount value <Ttable is 0.804 <1.97462, so H0 is accepted and Ha is rejected. This means that there is no influence of the level of parental education on student learning outcomes. In the income level coefficient, the Tcount value> Ttable is 2.348 <1.97462, so Ha is accepted and H0 is rejected. This means that there is an influence of parental income level on student learning outcomes. While in the work coefficient, the Tcount value <Ttable is -1.616 <1.97462, so Ha is accepted and H0 is rejected. This means that there is no influence of parental work on student learning outcomes. Then the probability value of significance (sig) <0.05 is obtained, namely 0.044 <0.05 and the Fcount value> Ftable is 2.762> 2.66, so Ha is accepted and H0 is rejected. So it is obtained that there is an influence of parental socio-economic status on learning outcomes which can be shown from the value of the determinant coefficient (R square) of 0.048, meaning that the influence of the socio-economic status variable on learning outcomes is 0.048 or 4.8%. While the correlation value (R) is 0.220 or 22% which indicates a low level of relationship. From the above understanding, it can be concluded that there is an influence of parental socio-economic status on student learning outcomes (Ha is accepted and H0 is rejected).

The Effectiveness of Learning Videos in Improving Student Skills in the Soil Surveying Course 1

Ridwan Ridwan — 2024-10-01

Child-friendly Education in the Review of State Policy and Problematics of Children in Indonesia in Education

M.Syahran Jailani — 2024-10-01

Child-friendly education is education that provides a sense of security and comfort for children. The aim of this research is to analyze and describe state policies towards children's education in Indonesia, problems of children in Indonesia in education, and opportunities for children to grow and develop in modern society. This research approach uses a library study approach, in this research there is no research location because all data is taken through books and scientific journals. with documentation data collection techniques and data analysis techniques by reducing data, presenting data and verification. The results of this research found that state policy towards children's education in Indonesia was prepared through PPPA policy Number 8 of 2014 which regulates child-friendly education that can provide safe and comfortable education for students at school. The problems with education in Indonesia are limited technological knowledge, limited facilities and infrastructure, and limited experience. In today's modern era, many children are making the wrong use of technological developments, thus having several negative effects on children's physical and physical health

Design Aesthetic in Visual Communication Effectiveness

Gina Fajri Aulia — 2024-10-01

This research is entitled Design Aesthetics in the Effectiveness of Visual Communication (Analysis of Event Poster Finder #3 DKV UPI). It is motivated by the need for visual communication in the DKV UPI Dies Natalis event to understand the role of design elements and principles in a poster as a promotional media. Visual communication is a key element in creating effective posters and illustrations, especially when promoting events. This article analyzes the effectiveness of visual communication in the promotional poster design for the 3rd Dies Natalis event "FINDER 3" Visual Communication Design (DKV) learning program, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia (UPI). This study examines how design elements such as typography, color, composition, and imagery are used to communicate messages effectively to target audiences. This study uses a qualitative approach with an analysis of design aesthetics in the form of design elements and design principles to understand how meaning is conveyed through visual elements. The study shows that the use of contrasting colors, typography, and balanced composition play an important role in attracting attention and making messages easier to understand. Illustrations that match the theme of the event are also important elements in adding to the appeal of posters. This article is expected to contribute to more effective and informative visual communication design practices in the future.

Introduction and Development Of Typical Barru Food As A Potential For Culinary Tourism

Hartati Hartati — 2024-10-01

The introduction and development of Barru specialty food as a culinary tourism potential is a strategic step in increasing tourist attraction in this area. Barru, located on the west coast of South Sulawesi, has a culinary richness rooted in Bugis cultural traditions, with various typical dishes such as Pallu Basa, Coto Barru, and Barobbo. These foods have rich flavors and spices, reflecting the rich culture and history of the Barru people. Barru's culinary tourism potential needs to be developed as a superior tourist attraction that can increase tourist visits and support the local economy. This article aims to explore Barru's culinary potential in the context of tourism development, by emphasizing the importance of promoting, managing and improving culinary facilities that can support the tourist experience. The development of culinary tourism in Barru does not only depend on the quality of food, but also on the sustainability of traditions and the involvement of local communities in the culinary production and presentation process. Therefore, this article offers recommendations regarding organizing culinary festivals, using social media as a promotional tool, and improving culinary tourism infrastructure to attract tourists. With an integrated approach, Barru culinary tourism is expected to become one of the main pillars in regional tourism development, as well as providing a positive impact on the local economy and cultural preservation.

Learning Islamic Education in Elementary Schools

Zulhijra Zulhijra — 2024-10-31

This article explains the reasons for Islamic religious education in elementary schools. Elementary school-age children's thinking abilities develop gradually. To achieve success in educational goals, they must be understood wisely. Descriptive qualitative methods were used in this research. In other words, descriptive analysis is used to collect, organize, and interpret data. The research results show that Islamic religious education in elementary schools differs greatly. If children think imaginatively at first, they become more rational and objective. The study of Islamic religion includes the Koran, creed, morals, fiqh or worship, and the history of Islamic culture. The educational methods that can be applied are Qur'anic education methods, including the install, qishah, ibrah mauidzah, hiwar jadali, uswah hasanah, and targhib tarhib methods. Islamic religious education, on the other hand, can be provided verbally or non-verbally, written or written, and is intended to measure intellectual, social, and spiritual competence. Therefore, it is hoped that Islamic religious education will produce individuals who continue to improve their faith, piety, and morals while actively building Islamic civilization daily.

The Impact of Folklore-Based Elaboration Learning on Elementary Students' Critical Literacy Skills

Ismail Ismail — 2024-11-11

This study aimed to assess the effectiveness of an elaboration-based storytelling approach in improving critical literacy skills among elementary students at SDN 13 Curio. The intervention involved storytelling sessions that used culturally relevant folklore, combined with elaborative questioning techniques to foster deeper understanding. The sample consisted of 30 students, with pretest and post-test measures used to evaluate changes in literacy skills, supported by qualitative observations of student engagement.
The findings revealed a significant improvement in post-test scores compared to pretest results, indicating the success of the storytelling-based intervention. A paired sample t-test confirmed that the observed gains were statistically significant (t = 9.45, p < 0.001). Additionally, a strong positive correlation (r = 0.840, p < 0.01) was found between participation levels and literacy skill improvement, emphasizing the importance of active engagement in the learning process. Qualitative observations also showed high levels of participation, with students responding enthusiastically to culturally relevant materials.
In conclusion, the elaboration-based storytelling model effectively enhanced critical literacy by fostering engagement and a deeper understanding of narrative content. This approach contributes valuable insights into educational methods for developing critical thinking skills in elementary students. Future research should explore the long-term impact of this intervention and its applicability across diverse educational settings to establish broader generalizability and sustainability.

Policy and Strategy of Madrasah Heads in Implementing Merdeka Curriculum in MIN 3 Sukoharjo

Praptiningsih Praptiningsih — 2024-10-01

The purpose of this research is to understand the policies and strategies of the madrasah head in the implementation of the Merdeka Curriculum. This research uses a qualitative approach with data collection techniques including observation, documentation, interviews, and data analysis using source triangulation. To test data validity, the researcher uses a credibility test. The results of this research show that the policy of the madrasah head in response to the Ministry of Education's decision regarding the implementation of the Merdeka Curriculum at MIN 3 Sukoharjo involves two stages. First, the madrasah still uses the 2013 curriculum while applying several principles of the Merdeka Curriculum. Second, the madrasah fully implements the Merdeka Curriculum. The strategies used in the implementation of the Merdeka Curriculum include self-learning, attending a series of webinars, and learning through communities

Qualitative and Quantitative Research Findings: Literature Review in Educational Context

Oktariana Oktariana — 2024-10-01

This study aiming For analyze findings research that uses approach qualitative and quantitative in context education, with method study literature. Research This show that approach qualitative give outlook deep about interaction social and experience individuals in the environment education, while approach quantitative produce empirical data that can generalized. Combination from second approach This give better understanding comprehensive about factors that influence performance education, including role leadership transformational and cultural collaborative. Literature review This recommend use method study more mix wide For get comprehensive and in - depth results, as well push development leadership transformational in schools use increase results learning.

Development of Flip Book Maker Learning Media on Asymmetrical Styling Patterns for Bun and Hair Styling Course for Cosmetology Education Students, Universitas Negeri Medan

Mei Alsih Sihombing — 2024-10-01

This study aims to determine the development of flipbook maker products as a learning media for asymmetrical pattern hairstyling and to determine the feasibility of flipbook maker as a learning media for asymmetrical pattern hairstyling. In this study the method used is research and development method (Research & Development), which is a research method that aims to develop and test a product that will be produced for learning activities. The data collection technique was done through a questionnaire. While the data analysis technique used is quantitative. The validation test was carried out by media experts and material experts consisting of three lecturers from the Faculty of Engineering, State University of Medan who are competent in hairdressing lessons. While media experts are three lecturers from the Faculty of Engineering, State University of Medan. The results showed that the product developed in the form of media flipbook maker teaching material for asymmetrical pattern hair styling based on the assessment of the material experts obtained a score of 92.2%, meaning that the material contained in the flipbook maker was declared very good. While the assessment of media experts, the product developed in the form of a flipbook maker on asymmetrical pattern hair styling material obtained a score of 93.2%, meaning that the media display contained in the flipbook maker was declared very good. Based on the results of the media product trials conducted on three groups, it can be seen that based on the calculation in the small group trial the overall results reached 87.3%, in the medium group trial the overall results reached 93.4%. Likewise, the calculation in the large group trial reached 94%, with an average overall score of 91.5%. It can be concluded that the media flipbook maker asymmetrical pattern hair styling material is declared feasible for use in learning activities by educators and students.

Analysis of the Implementation of the Merdeka Curriculum in Self-Development Learning for Elementary School Level Mentally Disabled Children at the Pandita Special School

Zehan Nurul Nisa — 2024-10-01

Kurikulum merupakan perencanaan yang berisi tentang tujuan pembelajaran yang harus dicapai oleh siswa. Kurikulum sekolah Pandita mengacu pada kurikulum merdeka. Penelitian ini berfokus pada implementasi kurikulum merdeka pada pembelajaran bina diri anak tunagrahita tingkat SD dengan tujuan untutk mengetahui proses implementasi kurikulum merdeka pada pembelajaran bina diri, faktor pendukung dan penghambat. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada Juli 2024. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif deskriptif dengan cara melakukan wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Keabsahan data dilakukan dengan cara triangulasi data. Pemahaman pendidik sekolah khusus Pandita mengenai tujuan, materi, metode dan evaluasi pembelajaran sudah terbilang cukup baik tentang kurikulum merdeka, karena dalam mengimplementasikan pembelajaran bina diri di dalam kelas pendidik sekolah khusus Pandita telah menggunakan aturan-aturan yang telah ditetapkan oleh kurikulum merdeka.

Qur'an Story Telling Method to Improve Children's Arabic Language in Muhammadiyah 07 Integrated Elementary School Pekanbaru

Eka Rinor Maya — 2024-10-01

This study aims to explore the efficiency of narrative style/story telling of the Qur'an to support the improvement of students' Arabic vocabulary and also improve children's social behavior through stories conveyed through learning. This study used a random sampling technique with a sample of ten (10) students from SD Muhammadiyah 07 Terpadu Pekanbaru, by combining quantitative and qualitative methods. The data sources are from the results of observations, interviews, documentation, and learning stages I-IV, as well as the results of Classroom Action Research (CAR) using the Kurt Lewin model (1946). The findings of the study indicate that students at SD Muhammadiyah 07 Terpadu Pekanbaru Arabic through story telling stories from the Qur'an can significantly improve children's Arabic, namely the increase in mufrad or Arabic vocabulary. And the latest findings in this study are that story telling stories from the Qur'an can improve social attitudes and behavior, empathy, and cognitive growth of students of SD Muhammadiyah 07 Terpadu class III Pekanbaru based on the characteristics of the Prophet such as Siddiq, Amanah, Fathanah and Tabligh and moral values in the story such as being patient, always praying and thinking well

Systematic Literature Review: Shaping Muslim Personality Based on Islamic Educational Philosophy

Erni Suyani — 2024-10-01

Karakter seorang muslim dalam melakoni kehidupan sehari-hari sudah mempunyai rule model yang menjadi suri tauladan yaitu ada pada keperibadian Rasulullah SAW. Rule model inilah yang dikembangkan oleh pemikir-pemikir muslim hingga membentuk sebuah aliran keilmuan yang lazimnya dikenal dengan nama filasafat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana Filsafat yang pada objek dasarnya adalah hasil dari pegulatan alam pemikiran untuk mendapatkan jalan yang bijak guna menjalankan aktifitas bermasyarakat, mampu bersanding pada pembentukan kepribadian muslim dalam perspektif pendidikan Islam. Dengan pendekatan paradigma Sistematic Literatur Review (SRL) pada jurnal yang sudah dipubikasikan sejak tahun 2020 sampai tahun 2024 maka didapatkan hasil bahwa pembentukan Keperibadian Muslim. Berdasarkan Filsafat Pendidikan Islam adalah, Pertama, dari aspek epistemologi filsafat Pendidikan islam dalam membentuk keperibadian muslim bahwa bagaimana cara, atau langkah-langkah untuk mendapatkan pengetahuan pendidikan yang berdasarkan Alquran dan As-Sunah. Sistem pendidikan Islam harus menempatkan Alquran maupun As-Sunah sebagi pemberi petunjuk ke arah mana proses pendidikan digerakkan. Kedua aspek ontologi berangkat dari ajaran tentang hakikat atau nilai kebaikan yang hendak dituju dalam proses Pendidikan untuk perbaikan keperibadian muslim itu sendiri. Ketiga aksiologi Pendidikan berkaitan dengan tujuan atau manfaat Pendidikan dalam pembentukan keperibadian muslim, maka tujuan dari filsafat Pendidikan islam dapat membentuk karakter keperibadian muslim adalah bahwa pendidikan islam bermanfaat untuk pengembangan manusia secara menyeluruh, melibatkan akal, hati, jasmani, rohaniah, keterampilan, dan akhlak, sehingga filsafat Pendidikan islam sangat mempengaruhi karakter keperibadian muslim

The Effectiveness of Differentiated Learning in Text Learning Review Language Indonesia in Era Digital in class X of Muhammadiyah 1 High School, Unismuh Makassar

Indriani Indriani — 2024-10-01

The purpose of this study is to determine the effectiveness of the differentiated learning model to be applied in class. By conducting research in class X Muhammadiyah High School 1 Unismuh Makassar. Problem main In this study, there is a lack of interest in learning for students so that the learning process is less effective and students feel bored and fed up. If the learning that is often used by teachers is only based on one model learning only such as one of the group discussion methods, then students will not be able to hone their abilities and creativity during the learning process. This type of research is quantitative research with a quasi-experimental design . The form of research design with pretest-posttest. By using the entire population from 2 class Which become object study X A class experiment as many as 18 students and XB control class as many as 16 students. The results of the study the average value of class XA as the experimental class was 69.83 while class XB as the control class was 65.43. Then the average post-test value of class XA was 89.27 while class XB was 86.18 this shows that the post-test of the Experimental class is higher than the control class, thus proving the learning model differentiate effective For learning Language Indonesia in class X of Muhammadiyah 1 High School, Unismuh Makassar.

Empowerment of Supervisors for Achieving Madrasah Innovation: A Case Study at Mts Laboratory in Jambi City

Athiatul Haqqi — 2024-10-01

This study aims to explore and analyze the empowerment of supervisors in supporting the achievement of innovation at MTS Laboratorium Kota Jambi. Educational supervisors have a central role in encouraging change and innovation in madrasahs. Supervisors are no longer expected to focus only on administrative functions; they are now expected to be able to act as agents of change by guiding principals and teachers in implementing innovative programs. Through the qualitative descriptive case study method, this study is expected to provide a comprehensive understanding of the empowerment of supervisors to achieve innovation at MTS Laboratorium Kota Jambi. The results of the study will provide strategic recommendations for the development of a more adaptive and innovative educational supervision system in madrasahs.

Human Resource Empowerment at Madrasah Aliyah Negeri 3 Kota Jambi

Maisah Maisah — 2024-10-01

This research explores the human resource empowerment strategy at Madrasah Aliyah Negeri (MAN) 3 Kota Jambi, focusing on the efforts made to enhance the competencies of teachers and staff through training and professional development programs. The study reveals that the leadership at MAN 3 Kota Jambi has adopted a holistic approach to human resource empowerment, incorporating workshops, seminars, and skill-building activities to improve teaching quality. Additionally, the creation of a collaborative and supportive work environment and the recognition of teachers' performance are key components of the strategy. Despite challenges such as limited resources, varying skill levels among teachers, resistance to change, and time constraints, the empowerment efforts have led to significant improvements in educational quality. The research highlights the positive impact of these efforts on student learning outcomes, teacher motivation, and the overall reputation of the madrasah. However, overcoming existing challenges is essential for achieving long-term success in human resource development at the institution

Vo2Max Levels of Modern Ngawi IPSI Pencak Silat Atheles

Vicky Nusa Prasety Zulkarnain — 2024-10-01

A person's ability to consume a lot of oxygen during intense activities, such as exercise, is known as VO2max. The purpose of this study was to determine the VO2max level of Modern Ngawi IPSI pencak silat athletes. This type of research uses a descriptive quantitative approach. This research will produce descriptive data, in the form of written data from populations, subjects and observable objects as research indicators. The sample used in this study were 20 athletes. This data collection technique uses tests and measurements of the MFT Multi-Stage Fitness Test ( Bleep Test ). The results of this study have found that there is an athlete's VO2max level. From the results among the 20 IPSI Modern Ngawi pencak silat athletes have good VO2Max abilities. The results show a maximum score of 51.6 and a minimum score of 36.9, with a mean (mean) of 43.5 and a median of 43.1. Therefore, based on the results of research on the average (mean) and median physical condition, the athlete's VO2Max ability is in the good category.

The Use of Creative and Productive Models Assisted by Picture Media to Improve the Skills of Writing Descriptive Text in Grade VII Students of SMN 2 Sungguminasa

Hanana Muliana — 2024-10-01

Improving Descriptive Text Writing Skills Using Creative and Productive Models Through Image Media for Grade VII Students of SMPN 2 Sungguminasa. This study aims to improve the learning outcomes of grade VII students of SMPN 2 Sungguminasa in learning to write descriptive texts using creative and productive models through image media in the 2022-2023 academic year. Data collection was carried out using text and non-test techniques, in the form of observation, documentation, and products. Data analysis techniques consist of quantitative and qualitative data. This study uses Classroom Action Research (CAR). The subjects of this study were 30 students in grade VII consisting of 13 male students and 17 female students. In this study, two cycles were carried out, each cycle consisting of cycle I meeting 1, and cycle II with 1 meeting. This study only focuses on one class. Based on the results of the data analysis, it is known that after the creative and productive model through image media was applied, students' descriptive text writing skills increased. This can be seen from the increase in the completion of student learning outcomes in cycle I of 44.83 and cycle II of 86.50, the difference between cycle I and cycle II of 41.67%. experienced an increase. From the data analysis, it can be understood that the learning outcomes of grade VII students of SMPN 2 Sungguminasa in learning to write descriptive texts using creative and productive models through image media can improve students' writing skills in the Indonesian Language subject.

Enhancing Democratic Attitudes in Elementary Students: The Effectiveness of the Value Clarification Technique

Hendrik Pandu Paksi — 2024-10-01

This study aims to examine the effectiveness of the application of Value Clarification Technique (VCT) on the democratic attitudes of fourth grade students at SDN Kertajaya IV Surabaya. The method used in this research is Quasi Experimental with Nonequivalent Control Group Design. This study involved two groups of students, namely the experimental group treated using VCT and the control group treated using conventional learning. The research instrument used was a questionnaire to measure students' democratic attitudes before and after treatment. The validity of the instrument was tested through expert judgment and empirical tests, while data analysis was carried out using an independent t test after normality and homogeneity tests were met. The results showed that there was a significant difference in democratic attitudes between the experimental and control groups. The experimental group using VCT showed greater improvement in democratic attitudes than the control group. The average pre-test score of the experimental group was 66.06, which increased to 73.72 in the post-test. While in the control group the average pre-test score was 67.00 and increased slightly to 68.25 in the post-test. Data analysis using the t test showed that the t value was 2.166 with a significance of 0.035 (<0.05), indicating that the use of VCT was significantly more effective in improving students' democratic attitudes than conventional methods. This study concludes that the use of VCT in Civics learning is effective in improving the democratic attitudes of elementary school students. The implementation of VCT can help students understand and internalize democratic values better than conventional learning. Research recommendations include wider application of VCT in Civics education, training for teachers, as well as further research to examine the effectiveness of VCT in various educational contexts.

Enhancing Young Learners’ English Skills Through Game-Based Pedagogy

Sulastri Sulastri — 2024-10-01

The purpose of this study is to find out whether or not game- based pedagogy was effective in increasing students’ interest, active participation, enthusiasm and sympathy of the elementary school in learning English at SD Pemulung Rappokalling assumed that the learning media and methods provided by the teacher were still less attractive so students were not interested, unenthusiastic and unindependent in finishing the assignments. This study took one of the inhibiting factors of learning carried out in the class to increase interest in learning. The subjects of this study were 20 students of fifth grade students of SD Pemulung Rappokalling. The type of this research used Kemmis and Taggart models carried out 2 cycles, each of consisting of planning, action, observation and reflection stages in each cycle. The data in this study was obtained from the observation checklist written by the collaborator and observer. Methods of collecting data was obtained through observation, interviews and documentation. This research used a research methodology known as the classroom action research approach, data was analyzed since the learning action was implemented and developed during the learning process to conclude whether the use of the game -based pedagoy was effective in increasing students' interest in learning English. The results of this study indicated that learning English by applying the game -based pedagoy could improve the mastery of vocabulary and interest of students, this could be proven in the improvement of the percentage of the pre -cycle was obtained at 49.25%, cycle I was 61.38% and the second cycle reached 76%.

The Effect of Training, Competence and Work Discipline on Teacher Performance in State SLB Jambi Province

Alfiana Hanifah — 2024-10-01

This study aims to determine the effect of training on teacher performance at special schools (SLB) in Jambi Province. To determine the influence of competence on teacher performance at special schools (SLB) in Jambi Province. To determine the Influence of Work Discipline on Teacher Performance at Special Schools (SLB) in Jambi Province. This research method is included in survey research with a quantitative approach. The data collection technique used is a questionnaire. The source of research data is primary data, namely questionnaires and secondary data, namely related articles. The results of this study indicate that the Training influential positive and significant to performance of State Special Needs School teachers in the East Jambi Province with The value obtained from t statistics is 1.981 > 1.96 and the P Value is is 0.048 more small from 0.05. Then Competence influential positive and significant to performance of State Special Needs School teachers in the East Jambi Province with The value obtained for t statistics is 2.116 > 1.96 and the P Value is is 0.035 more small from 0.05. Discipline Work influential positive and significant to Performance of State Special School Teachers in East Jambi Province with The value obtained is t statistics 5.020 > 1.96 and the P Value is is 0.000 more small from 0.05.

Philosophical Thinking in Building Civilized Millennial Humans

Dilla Rafida Rizqya — 2024-10-01

Humans are influenced by digitalization in all aspects of their lives; changes in thinking and way of life are inevitable. The emergence of various social media platforms with potentially destructive values is one of the most concerning issues. Thus, philosophy can offer an opportunity for the millennial generation to be an example for civilized people in the struggle against unpleasant irrationality. In this study, the researcher used the Library Research method in his research. By having philosophical thinking, millennials will have better filters in sorting and utilizing digital technology today.

The Performance of the Headmaster in Improving the Quality of Education at Madrasah Tsanawiyah Negeri 1 Siak

Maisah Maisah — 2024-10-01

This study examines the performance of the headmaster in improving the quality of education at Madrasah Tsanawiyah Negeri 1 Siak (MTsN 1 Siak), with a focus on leadership strategies and their impact on educational outcomes. The research emphasizes the headmaster's role in enhancing both religious and general education, empowering teachers, and providing necessary resources to improve learning experiences. Data was collected through interviews with the headmaster, teachers, and administrative staff, along with direct observations of the school's activities. The findings highlight the headmaster's efforts to implement strategic programs, such as professional development for teachers, tutoring for students, and improving school infrastructure. Despite facing challenges like limited facilities and competition from other schools, the headmaster's leadership has positively impacted student learning outcomes, teacher motivation, and the school's reputation. The study concludes that the headmaster's transformational leadership and commitment to education quality have been pivotal in driving improvements at MTsN 1 Siak.

The Role of Bugis Women in Pre-Islamic Era as a Strengthening of Local Wisdom Culture

Andi Dwi Resqi Pramana — 2024-10-01

This study examines the role of Bugis women in the pre-Islamic era as strengtheners of local wisdom culture in South Sulawesi. Bugis women not only function as family members, but also as the main movers in various aspects of religion and culture. As the main madrasah for their children, through their expertise in oral traditions and cultural customs that they uphold, women play an important role in preserving and transmitting cultural values to the next generation. In addition, they are active in managing natural resources, organizing social life, and involving themselves in traditional ceremonies that are markers of community identity. Thus, Bugis women make a significant contribution to maintaining and strengthening local wisdom, which is the foundation for the life of the Bugis community. This study uses qualitative methods with analysis of historical documents, interviews, and direct observation. The results of the study show that Bugis women have a significant contribution to strengthening cultural identity, both through ritual practice and in managing natural resources. Therefore, this article highlights the importance of the role of women in building and maintaining local wisdom that is characteristic of the Bugis community.

Innovation in Islamic Religious Education Learning through the Integration of Games and Ice Breakers: An Analysis of Teacher Understanding Studies in Religious Subjects

Mohammad Viktor Farid Hakim — 2024-10-01

Innovation in Islamic Religious Education learning is very important to increase student interest and engagement. Conventional methods are often less able to attract attention, making PAI material seem less relevant. Through innovative approaches such as technology integration, educational games, and ice breakers, PAI learning becomes more interactive and fun, so that students are more motivated and understand the material in depth. This study aims to determine the level of understanding of Islamic Religious Education teachers regarding Islamic religious education learning innovations through the integration of games and ice breakers. This type of research is a type of survey research with a quantitative approach. The population and sample of this study use a random sampling technique that will be given to the subjects using a google form. The results of the survey which was tested with several questions via google form and interviews via zoom meet were given to 50 teachers, as many as 12% of teachers who already understood how to innovate learning through games and ice breakers, but as many as 88% of teachers who still had many difficulties with learning innovations through games and ice breakers. So that the existence of this article can help teachers to be able to understand how to make Islamic religious education learning innovations through the integration of games and ice breakers

Monitoring And Evaluation of School Principals Based on ICT : Mome’atik in Optimizing Data-Based Planning at SDN No.11 Kota Barat

Marsella Desriyarini Gui — 2024-10-01

ICT-Based Principal Monitoring and Evaluation (MOME’ATIK) is an innovative approach that aims to improve the effectiveness of educational planning at SDN No. 11 Kota Barat. Through the use of Information and Communication Technology (ICT), this program is designed to optimize the collection, analysis, and use of data in the decision-making process at the school level. In the digital era, the use of accurate and relevant data is very important for formulating appropriate policies. MOME’ATIK allows principals to monitor student academic development, teacher performance, and the effectiveness of learning programs in real-time. With this system, the data collected can be used to identify strengths and weaknesses in the implementation of educational programs, so that data-based planning can be carried out better. The results of the implementation of MOME’ATIK at SDN No. 11 showed an increase in teacher and student participation, as well as improvements in student learning outcomes. With integrated data-based reports, principals can take more appropriate and targeted strategic steps. This program not only supports improving the quality of education, but also encourages a culture of transparency and accountability in school management. Overall, MOME’ATIK has the potential to be a model that can be adopted by other schools to optimize data-based educational planning, with the hope of improving the quality of learning at the elementary level.

Exploration of Understanding Attribution Communcation Theory Among Students of the State Islamic University of North Sumatera

Kartini Kartini — 2024-10-01

This study aims to explore the understanding of students of the State Islamic University (UIN) of North Sumatra towards the Theory of Attribution Communication and its implications for academic motivation and social interaction. Attribution Communication Theory is a theory that explains how individuals understand and interpret the causes of behavior, both from themselves and others. This study uses a qualitative method with a descriptive approach, where data is obtained through in-depth interviews with UIN North Sumatra students. The results of the study show that students generally understand the difference between internal attribution (personal factors) and external (external factors). Internal attribution is often used to describe academic success, which is associated with higher motivation to learn. In contrast, external attribution is more used to explain failures, which tend to lower motivation. In addition, the religiosity factor plays a significant role in the attribution process, where students often associate academic outcomes with God's will. This study emphasizes the importance of understanding attribution in shaping students' motivation and social interaction, and recommends increasing awareness of the role of attribution in learning and group dynamics in the educational environment

Implementation of Qaulan Karima Principles of the Coaches in Improving the Speaking Ethics of Mosque Youth Al-Falah Bantan Village, Medan Tembung, Medan City

Ahmad Andrehadi Hasibuan — 2024-10-01

This study aims to explore the implementation of the principle of Qaulan Karima Pembina as a strategy in improving the speaking ethics of adolescents in Al-Falah Mosque. The research method used is a qualitative approach. Data was collected through observation, in-depth interviews with youth members of the al-Falah mosque, and document analysis. The results of the study show that the implementation of the Qaulan Karimah Pembina instructor at the Al-Falah Mosque has been quite effective and has also made a significant contribution in forming positive character and increasing the morality of adolescents. The coaching is carried out through a series of implementations based on previous research references that also support the formation of adolescent speaking ethics. The implications of this study are the importance of the active role of mosques in the moral and spiritual development of the younger generation, as well as the need for support from various parties to ensure the sustainability and effectiveness of the coaching program.

The Influence of Madrasa Head Leadership, Madrasa Climate, and Science Literacy on Teacher Creativity in Madrasah Aliyah in Samarinda City

Rini Dwi Yuliani — 2024-10-01

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh kepemimpinan kepala madrasah, iklim madrasah dan literasi sains terhadap kreativitas guru di Madrasah aliyah Kota Samarinda. Peran kreativitas guru dalam proses pembelajaran merupakan kunci utama keberhasilan yang dipengaruhi oleh berbagai aspek, termasuk dukungan kepemimpinan kepala madrasah, iklim madrasah, dan literasi sains yang baik. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan desain survei, di mana data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner yang disebarkan kepada guru di Madrasah Aliyah Kota Samarinda. Variabel yang diteliti meliputi kepemimpinan yang dilakukan oleh kepala madrasah, keadaan iklim madrasah, serta literasi sains dalam pembelajaran terhadap kreativitas guru. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kepemimpinan kepala madrasah memiliki pengaruh positif yang signifikan terhadap kreativitas guru, mendukung untuk mengeksplorasi ide-ide baru dan mengembangkan kreativitas bagi guru. Selain itu, iklim madrasah dapat menjadikan guru yang lebih kreatif dalam proses pembelajaran. Literasi sains dapat mendukung kreativitas guru dalam merancang dan menyampaikan materi pembelajaran dengan menggunakan pengetahuan ilmiah. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa ketiga faktor tersebut saling berinteraksi dan berperan penting dalam kreativitas guru di Madrasah Aliyah Kota Samarinda. Oleh karena itu, dukungan kepemimpinan kepala madrasah, keadaan iklim madrasah, serta pengembangan literasi sains yang positif perlu menjadi fokus utama dalam upaya meningkatkan kualitas kreativitas guru pada pendidikan di tingkat Madrasah Aliyah

Managerial Competence of the Head of Madrasah in Managing and Developing Islamic Education (PAI) at Madrasah Aliyah Pondok Pesantren Hidayatul Maarifiyah, Riau Province

Maisah Maisah — 2024-10-01

Education plays a pivotal role in shaping the character, intelligence, and skills of the nation’s youth, aligning with the goals of Indonesia's National Education System. This study explores the managerial competence of the head of Madrasah Aliyah Pondok Pesantren Hidayatul Ma’arifiyah in Pelalawan Regency, focusing on the planning, organizing, implementation, and control of Islamic Education (PAI). Using a qualitative descriptive approach, data were collected through interviews, observation, and documentation. Results reveal the headmaster’s critical role in enhancing PAI through effective resource management, discipline enforcement, and stakeholder engagement. Challenges include adapting to pesantren-specific needs and societal demands while integrating modern pedagogical methods. The study highlights strategies for improving teacher professionalism through training, infrastructure upgrades, and a curriculum aligned with workforce demands. The headmaster’s leadership fosters a balance of formal and non-formal education, creating a conducive learning environment. This research emphasizes the importance of managerial competence in achieving the madrasah’s vision of producing ethical, competent, and innovative graduates.

The Effect of Group Guidance Services with Role Playing Techniques to Improve Emotional Management Skills in Al-Washliyah 12 Perbaungan High School Students

Septi Aulia Lubis — 2024-10-01

This study aims to determine the Effect of Group Guidance Services with Role Playing Techniques to Improve the Ability to Manage Emotions in Al-Washliyah 12 Perbaungan High School Students. The model in this study uses a quantitative method, an experimental model of quantitative research can be interpreted as a research method based on the philosophy of positivism, used to research a certain population or sample, data collection using research instruments, data analysis is quantitative/statistical with the aim of testing the hypothesis that has been set. Based on the output of "Test Statistics" above, it can be seen that Asymp. Sig. (2-tailed) is worth 0.043. Because the value of 0.043 ˂ 0.05, it is concluded that H1 is accepted. Which is an increase in the control of angry emotions of Al-Washliyah 12 Perbaungan High School students after being given role playing group counseling. So it can be said that the influence of group guidance services with role playing techniques can improve the ability to manage emotions in Al-Washliyah 12 Perbaungan High School students.

Implementation of Teacher Development Policy in Indonesia

Garina Siskawati — 2024-10-01

Policy was created to replace industry. This technology concept aims so that human life is not eroded by technology and can solve some problems that occur today, especially in the field of education. This study aims to analyze the implementation of societyon teacher development policies in Indonesia and this research uses library research methods . Some of the problems that occur today are lack of teacher development and lack of teacher knowledge on the use of learning media technology. The policies prepared by the government to overcome these problems already exist, but in terms of implementation there are still shortcomings especially technological developments are now increasingly rapid, therefore the need for adjustments between society to teacher development policies and the use of learning media today.

Development of Patane and Its Impact on the Environment in Toraja

Harmelia Tulak — 2024-12-03

The cemetery as a place to store the body is a very important place for the Toraja community. In the past, the most widely used places as graves were in specially made stone burrows, in natural stone caves that were considered safe, in certain woods usually for the corpses of babies and partly buried in the ground. In modern times, many Toraja people choose to build a special place for burials called Patane with various considerations. Usually this place was built by one family and became a family cemetery. The size varies according to the wishes of the family concerned but on average is 4 x 6 m with a height of about 3 m. The location of the patane construction depends on the family's agreement and usually uses a place that is considered strategic or good. From the results of the research carried out, the growth of patane buildings is an average of two patane buildings built every year with an average building area of 33.63 m2 and using an average land area of 100.9 m2. The environmental impacts caused are: 1. Positive impacts, namely the location of a neat and well-organized patane building can become a tourist attraction and Because each patane building can accommodate many bodies, it can save land use for the cemetery (if all the bodies stored in the patane are buried in the ground). 2. Negative impact, namely the arrangement of the environment is not neat because the location of the patane development is not well organized because there are no rules about its construction and the reduction of productive strategic space of around 100.9 m2 every year. (compared to using stone burrows, erongs, and caves that use unproductive land).

The Role of Principal Leadership in Improving the Quality of Education in Schools based on Independent Curriculum

Mundori Mundori — 2024-10-01

This study aims to explain the understanding of the role of principal leadership in improving the quality of curriculum-based education. The design that will be used in this study is qualitative research. This qualitative description method is a research method that describes, describes, and analyzes objects from a particular situation from all data obtained during field activities. Document interviews and observations are the techniques used in this study. In this study, it reviews the role of principal leadership in improving the quality of education in schools based on the independent curriculum at SMP IT An-Nahl. The application of this design is achieved by collecting data, processing data, and then presenting data with useful information that is easy for readers to understand. In this study using a case study approach, the case is the role of principal leadership in improving the quality of education in schools based on the independent curriculum at SMP IT An-Nahl. In the process of determining this informant, the researcher prefers people who really understand and understand the problem being studied, namely by using purposive sampling naturalistic orientation.

Effective Strategies for Extracurricular Management to Improve Children's Achievement and Character in Ra Babul Huda Duko Rubaru Sumenep

Ulfah Ulfah — 2024-10-01

Extracurricular management has an important role in supporting the development of students' character, skills, and achievements outside of formal learning. This study aims to identify effective strategies in extracurricular management through careful planning, structured implementation, and continuous supervision and evaluation. The proposed strategy includes the provision of adequate facilities and infrastructure, efficient management of funds, and flexible scheduling so as not to interfere with academic activities. Solutions to overcome challenges in the implementation of extracurricular activities include collaboration with external parties and increasing the competence of coaches. The results of the study show that effective management is able to improve student discipline, cooperation, and independence, as well as strengthen social and emotional skills. Thus, extracurricular activities make a significant contribution in preparing students to face future challenges.

Factor Data Analysis Environment School Which Influence Motivation Study Student

Ahmad Nopriansyah — 2024-10-01

Development of e-modules containing the character of mutual cooperation on the theme of local wisdom in elementary schools

Novi Eka Saputri — 2024-10-01

Pendidikan karakter, terutama dalam konteks Kurikulum Merdeka dan Profil Pelajar Pancasila (P5), merupakan aspek penting dalam membentuk generasi berkompeten dan berkarakter. Salah satu nilai inti yang perlu ditanamkan adalah gotong royong, yang mencerminkan semangat kerja sama dan solidaritas sosial dalam budaya Indonesia. Namun, integrasi nilai gotong royong dalam pembelajaran di sekolah dasar menghadapi tantangan, terutama terkait dengan keterbatasan bahan ajar yang efektif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan e-modul berbasis kearifan lokal yang mengintegrasikan nilai gotong royong. Fokus utama penelitian ini adalah untuk menilai validitas atau kelayakan e-modul yang dikembangkan dalam mendukung pembelajaran berbasis proyek yang interaktif dan relevan. Metode yang digunakan adalah Research and Development (R&D) dengan model ADDIE (Analyze, Design, Development, Implementation, dan Evaluation). Pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan skala likert. Penelitian ini menghasilkan sebuah e-modul yang mengintegrasikan nilai gotong royong pada tema kearifan lokal di Sekolah Dasar. Berdasarkan evaluasi yang dilakukan, e-modul ini menunjukkan kelayakan yang baik, pada aspek penilaian terhadap modul menunjukkan tingkat kemenarikan sebesar 94% dan kepraktisan sebesar 89%, menegaskan bahwa modul ini relevan, menarik, dan mudah digunakan dalam pembelajaran berbasis karakter

Development of Picture Book Learning Media to Improve Writing Potery Skill Based on Local Culture

Bambang Sulistyo — 2024-10-01

This study aims to describe the results of developing learning media in the form of a picture book of poetry writing material based on local culture for class VIII students of SMP Negeri 2 Baturaja. The type of research used is Research and Development (R & D). The model used is ADDIE. Data collection techniques in the form of questionnaires, interviews, and tests. Furthermore, the data analysis technique is descriptive statistical analysis technique. The results of the research and discussion showed that the eighth grade students of SMP Negeri 2 Baturaja needed learning media to write poetry. These needs are related to the content and physical aspects of the learning media. Viewed from the aspect of content, students need learning media that is equipped with examples, exercises, and colorful pictures in it that are in accordance with the material about writing poetry. Meanwhile, the teacher's needs are, they want learning media that can attract students' interest in learning, especially writing poetry. From the results of the assessment of the feasibility of the material obtaining a score of 21. Furthermore, the results of the assessment of the linguist obtained a score of 19. The results of the assessment of the design expert obtained a score of 22. The results of the assessment of the graphic expert obtained a score of 16. Thus, the overall score obtained from the assessment of the feasibility of expert validation of 78 with the appropriate category, to become a learning media in the form of a picture book of poetry material for class VIII students of SMP Negeri 2 Baturaja.

Exploring Student’s Obstacles in Learning

Sry Wahyuni — 2024-10-01

Penguasaan bahasa Inggris telah berkembang menjadi isu penting dalam pendidikan saat ini. Kegagalan dalam pembelajaran akan memberikan hasil yang tidak maksimal. Oleh karena itu, sangat penting untuk mengungkap hambatan-hambatan yang dialami oleh siswa dalam mempelajari bahasa Inggris. Fokus penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang dapat menciptakan hambatan dalam mempelajari bahasa Inggris. Dalam mengumpulkan data, peneliti menggunakan metode kualitatif dimana wawancara sebagai instrumen utama. Partisipan adalah mahasiswa Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris di Universitas Negeri Makassar. Enam partisipan terpilih menjadi sampel. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat empat hambatan yang paling banyak dihadapi oleh siswa. Hambatan-hambatan tersebut adalah kurangnya minat; dipengaruhi oleh lingkungan kelas yang tidak menarik, kurangnya kemahiran guru dalam bahasa Inggris; ditandai dengan ketergantungan pada pendekatan berbasis buku teks dan instruksi lisan terbatas, kurangnya pengulangan; ditandai dengan belajar hanya ketika diperlukan, dan kurangnya motivasi; dipengaruhi oleh minat atau keingintahuan siswa. Hambatan-hambatan tersebut relevan dalam pengembangan pengajaran bahasa Inggris untuk menciptakan pembelajaran yang efektif.

Students’ Perceptions on Interactive eBook with Self-Directed Learning Approach

Ita Sarmita Samad — 2024-10-01

Penggunaan eBook interaktif dalam proses pembelajaran di era digital saat ini dianggap mampu memberikan dukungan positif terhadap peningkatan kemampuan akademik siswa. Para akademisi berlomba-lomba mengembangkan eBook interaktif di bidangnya sebagai salah satu upaya pembaruan dan peningkatan kualitas belajar mengajar. Salah satunya adalah pengembangan buku elektronik di Unviersitas Muhammadiyah Enrekang berupa buku ajar interaktif Bahasa Inggris dasar untuk mahasiswa Non Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi persepsi pengguna (mahasiswa) terhadap penggunaan eBook tersebut khususnya dalam meningkatkan kemampuan menyimak Bahasa Inggris. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode survei. Instrumen yang digunakan untuk mengumpulkan data adalah kuesioner. Data yang dikumpulkan terdiri atas 4 kategori yakni, perasaan mahasiswa terhadap penggunaan eBook, manfaat eBook, kekurangan eBook, dan karakter SDL. Terdapat 189 siswa sebagai sampel dalam penelitian ini yang dipilih menggunakan teknik total sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa para siswa senang menggunakan eBook dan oleh karena itu mereka berpikir bahwa eBook dapat membantu mereka memperluas kosakata dan pemahaman mereka. Selain itu, eBook interaktif dapat mengembangkan kemampuan belajar mandiri mereka. Namun kekurangan dari penggunaan eBook ini yaitu dapat menghabiskan kuota internet cukup banyak.

Implementation of Religious Moderation in Islamic Religious Education: A Systematic Review

Rama Armedi — 2024-10-01

Penelitian ini mengkaji implementasi moderasi beragama dalam konteks pendidikan agama Islam di Indonesia. Permasalahan yang dikaji adalah tantangan ekstrimisme dan intoleransi dalam masyarakat Islam di Indonesia, serta urgensi pendidikan moderat sebagai solusi untuk mempromosikan toleransi dan keseimbangan dalam kehidupan beragama. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah analisis kajian pustaka terhadap ertikel jurnal yang relevan dengan tema implementasi moderasi beragama. Temuan utama dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa integrasi nilai-nilai moderasi dalam kurikulum, pelatihan bagi pendidik, dan dialog antar stake holder menjadi kunci dalam menciptakan lingkungan pendidikan inklusif dan harmonis

Political Communication Discourse Education in the Representation of the Maxims of Quantity and Quality Between Members of the DPRD

Arini Noor Izzati — 2024-10-01

Pendidikan bahasa dan sastra sangat penting dalam komunikasi politik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan penggunaan maksim kuantitas dan kualitas dalam wacana komunikasi politik antara Anggota DPRD dengan Masyarakat di Kota Makasar. Penelitian ini didasarkan pada fenomena menarik terhadap isi pesan dalam komunikasi politik para elite politik yang bisa memberikan pengaruh pada kehidupan Masyarakat. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendakatan kualitatif dengan metode kualitatif deskriptif. Data diambil dari tuturan para elit politik dalam dialog anggota DPRD dengan masyrakat di Kota Makassar. Teknik yang digunakan dalam pengumpulan data adalah (1) perekaman (menjaring data percakapan) dan (2) wawancara (memperoleh data yang tidak terekam dengan smartphone dan yang tidak teramati atau tidak tercatat pada catatan lapangan saat pelaksanaan observasi). Analisis data menggunakan model interaktif Miles and Huberman (Miles et al., 2014) yang meliputi tahap: (1) pengumpulan data (2) reduksi data, (3) penyajian data, dan (4) verifikasi serta penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil temuan menunjukkan bahwa maksim kuantitas, bentuk kalimat interogatif mendominasi dibanding dengan kalimat deklaratif. Sementara untuk strategi yang mendominasi strategi langsung. Hal yang sama juga terjadi pada maksim kualitas yang didominasi oleh kalimat interogatif dan strategi langsung. Jadi, maksim kuantitas dan kualitas yang terkandung dalam komunikasi politik antara anggota DPRD dengan Masyarakat disampaikan secara langsung dengan ruang dan waktu yang sama sehingga kejelasan informasi dapat dipahami dengan mudah oleh para pendengar.

Interconnecting Equitable and Prosperous Teaching-Learning Transitions and Transformations within the Digital Learning Framework

Jalaluddin Rumi — 2024-10-01

Studies on the main problems of Indonesian Education essentially highlight the educator's capability, professionality, and creativity. The fundamental problem lies in the reproduction and recruitment of educators themselves from the start. The problem becomes more complicated due to the acceleration of digital learning-based learning management systems synchronously/asynchronously, particularly in primary education as the foundation. This is also an observation and concept for the Kurikulum Merdeka implementation to overcome the education crisis through Merdeka Belajar policies, especially the Guru-Sekolah Penggerak program, the Merdeka Berbudaya media, the Merdeka Mengajar platform, and the Kampus Mengajar pattern. Such conditions are the focus of the study to assess opportunities for digital transformation in the teaching and learning process in elementary school and PGSD based on educators' perspectives on the students' characteristics and tendencies. This study uses a diagnostic case study method to examine the results of reports from related research institutions representatively and interpretively using internet searching techniques to be analyzed using critical discourse analysis to maintain the data commensurability. The report from the RISE Program in Indonesia, INOVASI, UNICEF Indonesia, SMERU Research Institute, and APJII then emphasized that strengthening educator competency, deepening curriculum flexibility, developing digital skills of educators and students, as well as improving teaching and learning platforms and school digital connectivity that focuses on an equitable education ecosystem is a challenge to respond the world education transformation. The results conform with OECD and UNESCO recommendations for embodying an equal and prosperous educational future. Hence, the Merdeka Belajar transition in Dikdas must become the basis for joint study to ensure the direction and realm of the transformation of Indonesian education.

The Childfree Phenomenon in Indonesia: UIN Jakarta Students' Perspectives in Responding to the Contradiction Between Traditional Values and Modernity

Ima Qimmatul Maflahah — 2024-10-01

This study aims to explore the views of Generation Z students on the childfree phenomenon in Indonesia. The method used is a qualitative approach with online in-depth interviews with students of the State Islamic University (UIN) Jakarta. This research uses thematic analysis techniques to understand the interviewees' perspectives. The results showed that childfree is a growing trend with the potential to increase interest in the future. UIN Jakarta students understand childfree as a couple's decision not to have children in marriage, based on various reasons, such as economic considerations, mental health, and individual freedom. However, students' opinions are divided: some support it on the grounds of individual freedom rights, while others reject it because it is considered contrary to the cultural and social values of Indonesian society. Despite the pros and cons, the majority of students agree that childfree is a form of individual freedom in determining their life path

Exploring Student Perspectives on the Multimodal Transformation of Language Learning Through Artificial Intelligence in Indonesia

Agung Rinaldy Malik — 2024-10-01

The transformation of language learning in Indonesia is increasingly influenced by artificial intelligence (AI), which offers multimodal approaches and content adaptation to enhance the efficiency and effectiveness of education. This article explores the application of AI in language education, highlighting how this technology enables a more personalized learning experience through the integration of diverse media (text, sound, images, and video), tailored to individual learning styles. The research employs a qualitative approach using semi-structured interviews to explore students' experiences, perceptions, and views on the use of AI in language learning. From the students' perspective, AI accelerates the learning process by providing instant feedback, which helps develop speaking, writing, and vocabulary comprehension skills. This multimodal approach also supports a deeper mastery of cultural contexts. Despite challenges related to infrastructure and cultural barriers, AI holds significant potential to expand access to language education, particularly in remote areas. Students, as direct beneficiaries, experience a significant shift in how they learn languages, with greater opportunities for independent and adaptive learning. The article also discusses the importance of AI-based content adaptation that aligns with learners' specific needs, enhancing the overall educational experience.

Integrating Traditional Games into Teacher Training Programs in Pinrang Regency to Enhance School Readiness and Child Development

Sitti Nurhidayah Ilyas — 2024-10-01

This study aimed to analyze the integration of traditional games into teacher training programs as a strategy to enhance school readiness and holistic child development in Pinrang Regency, focusing on early-grade primary school teachers and kindergarten teachers. The research employed a mixed-methods design with a quasi-experimental approach, involving teachers, children, and parents from rural and urban areas. Teacher training sessions introduced culturally responsive, play-based strategies by integrating relevant traditional games. Children's developmental domains, including cognitive, motor, social-emotional, and linguistic, were assessed before and after the intervention. The results revealed significant improvements across all measured domains. Children exhibited better problem-solving abilities, enhanced cooperation, improved language skills, and better motor coordination. Teachers gained confidence in implementing intentional play-based teaching methods, while parents became more engaged in their children's educational experiences. Contextual differences between rural and urban areas underscored the adaptability of this approach to diverse environments. Cultural responsiveness emerged as a critical factor in fostering inclusivity and meaningful learning engagement. This study demonstrates that integrating traditional games into teacher training can positively impact school readiness. Culturally responsive, play-based methodologies enrich educational experiences and serve as a guide for future research, policy development, and educational practice.

Mangerial Competence of the Head of Madrasah in Managing and Developing Islamic Education (PAI) at Madrasah Aliyah Pesantren Hidayatul Maarifiyah, Riau Province

Maisah Maisah — 2024-10-01

Implementation of Group Guidance with Group Discussion Techniques to Improve Student Interpersonal Communication

Danil Dalimunthe — 2024-10-01

Communication is an absolute necessity for human life. Communication provides something to other people with certain contacts or by using tools. A lot of communication occurs and takes place but sometimes the target of what is communicated does not reach. The aim of this research is to find out how students' interpersonal communication works. This research uses quantitative experimental methods with a one group pretest posttest design. The population in this study were all class The data analysis used was the Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test. The results obtained from the Wilcoxon signed rank test show that it can be concluded that group guidance services are effective in improving students' interpersonal communication

Mosque Takmir Communication Strategy in Prospering Burhanuddin Mosque Medan Estate

Muhammad Walid — 2024-10-01

This research aims to understand the communication strategy of the mosque takmir in prospering the Burhanuddin Mosque on Jalan Purnawirawan Medan Estate. By using qualitative research methods, the methods used are qualitative descriptive, technical through observation, interviews, and documentation. The results of the study show that efforts to develop religious activities in mosques are greatly influenced by the active role of takmir in increasing religious activities, especially through the routine recitation of mothers. Support from mosque administrators, the community, and youth also plays an important role in advancing the mosque. Good coordination, cooperation, and communication between administrators are the key to success in prospering the mosque. This research provides important insights for mosque managers in improving religious activities and enriching the worship experience of worshippers.

The Influence of Pricipal Transformational Leadership Increase Teacher Motivation

Hutri Rohmania Hamida — 2024-10-01

Management and Entrepreneurship Strategy to Improve the Competitiveness of Early Childhood Education Institutions at BA Banyuaeng

Teni Marlina — 2024-10-01

Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini (PAUD) memiliki peran strategis dalam membangun fondasi pendidikan dan karakter anak. Namun, meningkatnya persaingan antar lembaga PAUD serta tuntutan kualitas layanan yang lebih baik menjadi tantangan tersendiri. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dan merumuskan strategi manajemen serta kewirausahaan yang efektif dalam meningkatkan daya saing lembaga PAUD. Pendekatan penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan studi kasus di BA Banyuaeng. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa integrasi antara manajemen yang terstruktur dan penerapan strategi kewirausahaan, seperti diversifikasi layanan, pengelolaan sumber daya berbasis inovasi, serta penguatan branding lembaga, dapat meningkatkan kualitas layanan dan keberlanjutan operasional lembaga PAUD BA Banyuaeng. Selain itu, kolaborasi dengan komunitas, pemanfaatan teknologi digital, dan pengembangan program berbasis kebutuhan masyarakat menjadi faktor pendukung yang signifikan. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan pentingnya pelatihan manajemen bagi pengelola PAUD BA Banyuaeng serta penguatan jiwa kewirausahaan sebagai bagian dari upaya strategis untuk menghadapi persaingan. Dengan strategi yang tepat, lembaga PAUD BA Banyuaeng dapat meningkatkan daya saingnya dalam kualitas layanan.

The Influence of Conceptual Skills, Interpersonal Relationships and Environmental Challenges on the Leadership Behavior of the Head of Madrasah Aliyah in Bunut Baok Village, Praya District, Central Lombok Regency

Shofyan Anshory — 2024-10-01

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh keterampilan konseptual, hubungan interpersonal dan tantangan lingkungan terhadap perilaku kepemimpinan kepala Madrasah Aliyah Di Desa Bunut Baok Tahun 2024 baik secara parsial maupun simultan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan teknik sampling non probability sampling atau sampel total dengan jumlah sampel 59 orang. Uji hipotesis menggunakan uji t dan uji F menggunakan SPSS Statistics versi 30.0.0.0 2024. Hasil analisis menunjukkan secara parsial pengaruh keterampilan konseptual (X1) berpengaruh signifikan terhadap perilaku kepemimpinan (Y), hal tersebut dibuktikan dengan nilai t_hitung lebih besar dari t_tabel sebesar 5,175 > 2,000995, dengan taraf signifikansi sebesar 0,001 < 0,05. Hubungan interpersonal (X2) tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap perilaku kepemimpinan (Y), hal tersebut dibuktikan dengan nilai t_hitunglebih kecil dari t_tabelsebesar -0,921 < 2,000995 dengan taraf signifikansi sebesar 0,361 > 0,05. Tantangan lingkungan (X3) berpengaruh signifikan terhadap perilaku kepemimpinan (Y), hal tersebut dibuktikan dengan nilai t_hitung lebih besar dari t_tabel sebesar 2,023 > 2,000995 dengan taraf signifikansi sebesar 0,048 < 0,05. Secara simultan bahwa nilai koefisien determinasi (R Square) sebesar 0,927. Hasil tersebut menjelaskan besarnya kontribusi dari variabel independen terhadap variabel dependen (Y) yang disertakan dalam persamaan regresi terhadap variabel perilaku kepemimpinan (Y) adalah sebesar 92,7% sedangkan 7,3% lainnya disumbangkan oleh variabel lain yang tidak dimasukkan kedalam penelitian ini. Implikasi teoritik dalam penelitian ini menguatkan konsep bahwa kepemimpinan di lingkungan pendidikan memerlukan keseimbangan antara kerampilan konseptual konseptual, hubungan interpersonal interpersonal, dan respons terhadap tantangan lingkungan untuk mencapai tujuan pendidikan yang efektif.

The Effect of Performance Assessment and Organizational Climate on the Quality of Education in Private Aliyah Madrasah in Kekait Village, West Lombok Regency

Muhammad Ribahan — 2024-10-01

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah ada atau tidaknya pengaruh penilaian kinerja, iklim organisasi, dan lingkungan kerja terhadap mutu pendidikan pada Madrasah Aliyah Swasta di Desa Kekait Kabupaten Lombok Barat. Penelitian ini terdiri dari tiga variabel bebas yaitu Penilaian Kinerja (X1), Iklim Organisasi (X2), sebagai vaiabel terikatnya (Y) Mutu Pendidikan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan Kuantitatif. Popolasi dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 45 orang yang terdiri dari Guru, Kepala Sekolah dan Staf, adapun sampel yang diambil keseluruhan dari populasi. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan sample jenuh. Penggumpulan data menggunakan intrumen yang sudah diuji validitas dan realibilitasnya. Data yang telah terkumpul kemudian diuji menggunakan uji prasyarat, yaitu normalitas, linieritas dan multikolonieritas. Uji hipotesis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu uji T dan uji F, yang dianalisis menggunakan SPPS 16.0. hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa secara parsial Penilaian Kinerja memiliki pengaruh terhadap Mutu Pendidikan, Iklim Organisasi memiliki pengaruh terhadap Mutu Pendidikan. Sedangkan secara simultan Penilaian Kinerja, Iklim Organisasi, dan Lingkungan Kerja memiliki pengaruh terhadap Mutu Pendidikan

Interreligious Communication Perspective of the Qur'an Surah Al-An'am Verse 108

Safira Rahmatika — 2024-10-01

Komunikasi merupakan kebutuhan dasar dan ciri eksistensi kehidupan manusia. Tanpa komunikasi, manusia akan sulit mengungkapkan apa yang dia rasakan. Komunikasi terjadi dimana pun dan kapanpun, dengan lingkungan terdekat hingga lintas agama. Saat ini gerakan toleransi antar agama banyak diserukan di Indonesia. Mengingat bahwasannya toleransi menjadi salah satu bentuk menghargai dan tidak memaksakan kehendak kepada orang lain. Saat ini masih terdengar kasus penghinaan terhadap agama lain dari cara beribadah hingga waktu beribadah yang hampir bersamaan memicu terjadinya konflik. Hal ini terjadi karena masih banyak ditemui orang yang terlalu fanatic dengan agamanya, selalu menganggap agamanya paling benar hingga melukapan fakta bahwa Indonesia merupakan neraga dengan multiagama. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan larangan ujaran kebencian dalam etika berkomunikasi dengan agama lain sehingga terciptalah keharmonisan masyarakat. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis qualitative research. Sumber data primer yakni Al-Quran surat Al-An’am ayat 108, sementara data sekundernya berasal dari berbagai sumber seperti buku, jurnal dan artikel yang relevan dengan topik toleransi, komunikasi, dan tafsir terkait ayat yang tersebut. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah QS. al-An’am (6): 108 memberikan nasihat kepada umat islam agar tidak menghina tuhan dan ajaran agama lain dengan mengatakan ujaran kebencian meskipun sedang emosi atau merasa terganggu. Sebaliknya umat islam harus berkomunikasi dengan cara yang sopan dan lemah lembut agar muncul simpati dari agama lain sehingga terjalin hubungan yang baik

Inovasi Dakwah Nahdatul Wathan dalam Syiar Islam di Gumi Sasak Lombok

Mariatul Husna — 2024-10-01

Penelitian ini mengeksplorasi inovasi dalam dakwah yang muncul dari pemahaman animisme di kalangan masyarakat Lombok untuk memperluas syiar Islam di Gumi Sasak, Lombok khususnya. Fokus penelitian adalah untuk mengidentifikasi dakwah yang berasal dari pemahaman dan konteks animisme lokal, serta menganalisis dampaknya terhadap transformasi nilai-nilai keagamaan di Nahdlatul Wathan. Metode yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan pendekatan study kasus serta mengumpulkan data dari literatur, artikel ilmiah, dan sumber-sumber sekunder lainnya yang relevan dengan animisme, dinamisme dan praktik dakwah di Lombok. Hasil penelitian ini mengungkapkan bahwa Nahdatul Wathan telah mengembangkan inovasi dakwah dengan memadukan elemen-elemen animisme dan dinamisme seperti kepercayaan wetu telu dan praktik selamatan di laut dalam konteks penyampaian ajaran islam. Inovasi ini melibatkan pendekatan terhadap nilai-nilai tradisional, penggunaan simbol-simbol lokal yang dapat dipahami oleh masyarakat setempat, dan adaptasi pesan-pesan agama sesuai dengan konteks budaya animisme dan dinamisme yakni dengan adanya MDQH dan kegiatan melontar. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa inovasi dari pemahaman animisme dan dinamisme dalam praktik dakwah NW tidak hanya efektif dalam memperluas syiar Islam, tetapi juga relevan dalam menghormati warisan budaya lokal dalam konteks keagamaan yang lebih luas.

Communication Patterns Between Religious Communities in Strengthening Harmony in Gangsiran Hamlet, Parang Magetan District

Hesti Setiyoningtias — 2024-10-01

The focus of the problem in this study is how the pattern of communication between religious communities in strengthening harmony in Gangsiran Hamlet, Mategal Village, Parang District, Magetan Regency. This study aims to find out the types of communication patterns and to describe the communication barriers used between religious communities in strengthening harmony in Gangsiran Hamlet, Mategal Village, Parang Magetan District. The research method used in this study is a qualitative descriptive research method. The subject of this study is the community in Gangsiran Hamlet, Parang Magetan District. The data analysis determination techniques used are data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawn. This study shows that the relationship between religious communities in Gangsiran Hamlet, Mategal Village, Parang Magetan District has a harmonious relationship. The communication used by the people of Gangsiran Hamlet with the administrators of the village uses various communication patterns. The communication patterns used are, primary (face-to-face), secondary (through radio communication media), linear (one-way communication using radio), and circular (feedback or feedback is needed ). In communicating, of course, there are obstacles experienced by the pesanggrahan administrators. The communication barriers experienced are, semantic (misinterpretation that causes differences of opinion), and technical (lack of infrastructure in the communication process).

The Urgency of Counseling Guidance Instrumentation in Supporting Student Learning Success

Ade Bagus Suponco — 2024-10-01

The purpose of this study was to determine how counseling (BK) instrumentation affects students' academic success at MAN 1 Southeast Aceh. Counselors and students from the same school acted as research subjects. This study presents findings and reveals facts using qualitative methods. According to the research findings, the application of BK instrumentation facilitates special guidance and counseling services for students. To meet students' needs, the data available in BK instrumentation is intended to streamline and optimize the provision of counseling services. Student learning outcomes have an overall average score of 81.21, with the highest score of 85.65 and the lowest of 78.50, indicating good academic performance. This indicates that the use of BK instrumentation effectively improves students' academic performance at MAN 1 Southeast Aceh and contributes to the success of various counseling services.

The Role of Guidance and Counseling Teachers in the Independent Learning Curriculum for the Formation of Student Character

Tiara Afrillia — 2024-10-01

The Independent Learning Curriculum aims to improve the quality of education and produce graduates who are qualified, innovative, and able to compete globally. Guidance and counseling services can be used as a means to achieve the educational goals of the Independent Learning Curriculum. The role of guidance and counseling teachers in developing good character dimensions in the concept of the independent curriculum is something new. This research aims to examine the role of guidance and counseling teachers in shaping student character through the Independent Learning Curriculum at SMA N 2 Tebing Tinggi. The research method used is descriptive qualitative with data collection techniques through interviews and observations. The results of the study show that Guidance and Counseling (BK) Teachers at SMA Negeri 2 Tebing Tinggi play a crucial role in shaping student character in accordance with the principles of the Independent Learning Curriculum. This role includes the preparation of programs that not only focus on academic achievement, but also on developing student character such as responsibility, honesty, and independence. The guidance and counseling teacher at SMA Negeri 2 Tebing Tinggi applies various innovative and adaptive strategies in forming student character in accordance with the principles of the Independent Learning Curriculum.

Ramli Abdul Wahid and His Thoughts on Islamic Education

Irvan Mangunsong — 2024-10-01

Ramli Abdul Wahid and His Thought on Islamic Education. This paper discusses the biography of Ramli Abdul Wahid, a North Sumatra scholar who has multidisciplinary thinking. He is a Hadith expert, but discusses various disciplines and one of them is Islamic education. This research is a qualitative research with a character study approach. From the research conducted, the author concludes that Ramli Abdul Wahid's Islamic education thinking is motivated by his educational history and his position as chairman of the fatwa commission at the Indonesian Ulama Council of North Sumatra (MUI SU) and Al-Jam'iyatul Washliyah Medan. Therefore, the orientation of Islamic education according to him is that it must be in accordance with Islamic values based on the Qur'an and Hadith.

Parents' Leadership Patterns in Motivating the Implementation of Islamic Religious Education in Children

Nisa Cahyani Br Sinuraya — 2024-10-01

Children's behaviour and morals are greatly influenced by the role of parents in encouraging them to learn about Islam; they will understand the boundaries of what is meant by good and bad deeds if they become human beings devoted to Allah SWT. As parents, children's education is the main thing, especially in Islamic religious education. This research raises several problems, one of which is how parents encourage their children to learn about Islam. This research aims to find out how parents can encourage their children to learn about Islam. This research uses a qualitative descriptive approach that collects data through observation, interviews, and documentation. Research findings show that parents are responsible for guiding, teaching, and inspiring their children by encouraging them to participate in recitations, modelling good behaviour, and providing quality instruction. Children inspired to learn Islam from their parents receive three benefits: becoming more enthusiastic, having strong morals, and being filial to their parents. One of the supporting factors is television.

Enhancing Students' Learning Motivation Through Wordwall as an Interactive Learning Tool in Class XII.G at SMAN 1 Pinrang

Fadhilah Aulia Suhardi — 2024-10-01

This study investigates the effectiveness of Wordwall, an interactive learning tool, in enhancing students' learning motivation in Class XII.G at SMAN 1 Pinrang. The research was conducted using a classroom action research (CAR) methodology, consisting of two cycles of planning, action, observation, and reflection. Data were collected through pre-tests and post-tests, classroom observations, and student questionnaires to assess the impact of Wordwall on students' motivation and academic performance. The results showed a significant improvement in student engagement, participation, and motivation, with students actively involved in learning activities and showing greater enthusiasm in the classroom. The use of Wordwall increased students' intrinsic motivation by providing an enjoyable and dynamic learning environment. These findings suggest that integrating interactive learning tools like Wordwall can foster a more engaging classroom atmosphere and improve learning outcomes.

Hāfizh Qur'an Educational Game as a Media for Memorizing the Qur'an at the Daarul Huffadz Indonesia Islamic Boarding School, Citeureup Branch (Review of the Philosophical Values of Qur'anic Verses)

Hailen Ike Yunida — 2024-10-01

By making it as content, this study sees the Hāfizh Qur'an educational game as a means for students who are undergoing muroja'ah and helps them in memorizing the Qur'an. The students can then improve their memorization of the Quran because they are so excited or entertained. The design and implementation of learning games about the Qur'an and the reasons for the establishment of the Daarul Huffadz Indonesia Islamic Boarding School Citereup branch are the problems that are being researched. The idea and implementation of the Qur'an hafizh educational game at the Daarul Huffadz Indonesia Islamic Boarding School Citeureup branch is the subject of this qualitative research. Field research is this type of research. Data collection methods include documentation, interviews, and observations. The steps of Miles and Huberman data analysis are data collection, data reduction, and data presentation, which are then used in data analysis techniques. The findings of the study show that the educational game of hafizh Al-Qur'an is in the form of a guessing game including the title of the surah and related verses. Entertain, eliminate boredom, improve memory, engaging, and much more. During the implementation of the Hāfizh Qur'an educational game, students use laptops to solve puzzles to compose the names of the surahs in the Qur'an. In the verse continuation game, the ustadzah read one verse first, then continued by the Citeureup branch students in turn. The purpose of the Hāfizh Qur'an educational game is to keep students engaged, facilitate memorization, and encourage the next generation to remember the Qur'an through its content.

Effectiveness of Teaching Assistance Implementation at SMA Kristen Rantepao as an Embodiment of the Independent Learning - Independent Campus (MBKM) Program

Sam Hermansyah — 2024-10-01

This study evaluates the implementation of teaching assistance as an embodiment of the Independent Learning - Independent Campus (MBKM) program, focusing on its effectiveness for both educators and students at the high school level. Conducted at SMA Kristen Rantepao, the research employs a quantitative approach, utilizing digital questionnaires via Google Forms to gather data. The findings center on three key aspects of student activities: (a) interaction and socialization levels, (b) collaboration with teachers, and (c) emotional connections with students to boost motivation and learning enthusiasm. The results demonstrate a significant positive impact, with educators acknowledging the program's role in easing their teaching burdens and inspiring students with innovative and creative teaching methods. This program has been identified as effective in enhancing student learning engagement and fostering collaboration among all stakeholders. To optimize the outcomes, it is recommended to provide comprehensive training for participating students.

Assisting the Enhancement of Students’ Reading Interest through Teaching Assistance Activities at SMKN 08 Pinrang

Syafiqah Syafiqah — 2024-10-01

The community service program at SMKN 8 Pinrang was conducted through the Teaching Assistance Program (PKKM), aiming to enhance students' reading interest and foster a strong literacy culture. This activity aligns with the Three Pillars of Higher Education (Tri Dharma Perguruan Tinggi) and provides students with a valuable opportunity to gain both learning and working experiences through teaching assistance at SMKN 8 Pinrang.Based on an assessment of student literacy at SMKN 8 Pinrang, the program leveraged the potential to refine and develop students' reading interests. The teaching assistance program was fully supported by the university and supervised by field advisors. Reading interest activities were carried out through wall magazines, short story and numeracy competitions, and engaging activities tailored to subject-based ice-breaking sessions.The results of this program demonstrated an increase in students' literacy and reading interest, highlighting the significant role of university students in teaching assistance. They not only motivated students to learn but also supported teachers in fulfilling their responsibilities effectively

The Role and Impact of Academic Supervision on Improving the Quality of Learning and Developing Teacher Professionalism

Salimah Zinnuraini — 2024-10-01

Supervisi akademik merupakan komponen penting dalam meningkatkan kualitas pendidikan melalui pengembangan profesionalisme guru. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji peran dan dampak supervisi akademik terhadap peningkatan kualitas pembelajaran di sekolah melalui studi literatur. Berdasarkan analisis berbagai penelitian, ditemukan bahwa supervisi akademik tidak hanya berfungsi sebagai alat evaluasi, tetapi juga sebagai sarana pembinaan yang mendukung pengembangan keterampilan pedagogis guru. Model supervisi berbasis kolaboratif, yang melibatkan diskusi antara guru dan supervisor, terbukti efektif dalam menciptakan hubungan yang saling mendukung, yang pada gilirannya meningkatkan kualitas pengajaran. Penggunaan teknologi dalam supervisi akademik juga memberikan peluang besar untuk meningkatkan efisiensi dan fleksibilitas dalam proses pengawasan, meskipun tantangan seperti keterbatasan waktu dan sumber daya masih menjadi hambatan. Secara keseluruhan, supervisi akademik yang dilakukan dengan pendekatan yang tepat dapat berkontribusi signifikan terhadap peningkatan kualitas pengajaran dan hasil belajar siswa. Namun, untuk mencapai hal tersebut, diperlukan peningkatan keterlibatan aktif guru, pengembangan model supervisi yang lebih kolaboratif, serta pemanfaatan teknologi secara optimal. Artikel ini juga memberikan saran untuk meningkatkan implementasi supervisi akademik, seperti penguatan model kolaboratif, peningkatan pelatihan bagi guru dan supervisor, serta pemberian waktu yang cukup untuk supervisi yang berkualitas.

Innovative Vocabulary Learning Through Games-Based Learning at SMKN 3 Parepare

Nurul Faradillah — 2024-10-01

Vocabulary is a fundamental aspect of language proficiency, serving as a critical foundation for communication, comprehension, and academic success. However, many vocational high school students face challenges in mastering English vocabulary due to teaching methods that often overlook individual differences in learning needs and abilities. This study explores the implementation of the "Learning Vocabulary" program, designed as part of a teaching assistance initiative at SMKN 3 Parepare, to improve students' vocabulary mastery through personalized and game-based learning methods.The program integrates weekly vocabulary activities involving nouns, adverbs, verbs, and adjectives, utilizing interactive games such as Word Guessing Game, Memory Match, Scrabble, and Role-Playing. These methods aim to foster student motivation and active engagement while addressing individual needs. Data were collected through vocabulary tests, observations, and interviews, and analyzed descriptively.The results reveal significant improvements in students' vocabulary mastery and motivation, highlighting the effectiveness of games-based learning in creating a fun and interactive learning environment. Challenges, including initial resistance to new methods, were addressed through consistent implementation and student adaptation. This study concludes that the "Learning Vocabulary" program, with its focus on individualized and engaging activities, is an effective model for enhancing vocabulary learning in vocational schools.

Principal's Strategy in Improving the Quality of Education in Elementary Schools (Case Study at SDIT Bunyan Indonesia)

Sabar Sabar — 2024-10-01

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis strategi kepala sekolah dalam meningkatkan mutu pendidikan di Sekolah Dasar lslam Terpadu (SDIT) Bunyan Indonesia. Fokus utama penelitian adalah bagaimana kepala sekolah menerapkan berbagai kebijakan dan pendekatan untuk meningkatkan kualitas pembelajaran, pengelolaan tenaga pendidik, serta pengembangan lingkungan belajar yang kondusif. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus, di mana data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kepala sekolah di SDIT Bunyan Indonesia menerapkan kepemimpinan partisipatif, yang melibatkan penguatan visi dan misi sekolah, pemberdayaan guru melalui pelatihan, serta peningkatan sarana rasarana sebagai upaya strategis dalam peningkatan mutu pendidikan. Implikasi dari strategi ini adalah terciptanya lingkungan sekolah yang lebih efektif dalam mendukung perkembangan akademik dan karakter siswa, serta peningkatan kinerja guru dalam proses pembelajaran. Temuan ini diharapkan dapat menjadi acuan bagi sekolah-sekolah lain dalam mengimplementasikan strategi peningkatan mutu pendidikan yang berkelanjutan.

Enhancing English Proficiency Through the 'One Day in English' Program: A Case Study at SMAN 1 Sidrap

Sitti Aisa — 2024-10-01

English proficiency is a crucial skill in the era of globalization, yet high school students often face challenges in actively practicing the language. This study examines the implementation and effectiveness of the "One Day in English" program at SMAN 1 Sidrap. The program adopts an immersive learning approach where students are required to use English throughout the day in various interactive activities. These activities include group discussions, presentations, daily conversations, and games aimed at enhancing both oral and written communication skills.Using observational methods and pre-and post-program assessments, the study evaluates improvements in students' English language abilities. The findings reveal significant progress in speaking fluency, vocabulary comprehension, and overall confidence in using English. Moreover, the interactive nature of the program fostered active student participation and created a supportive learning environment.This research highlights the potential of immersive learning strategies in addressing barriers to effective English learning. It offers a practical framework for schools to adopt similar programs to enrich language learning experiences and build students’ confidence in real-world communication.

Optimization of Supervision and Monitoring in Performance Assessment: Strategy and Implementation

Fatimah Azzahra — 2024-10-01

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengeksplorasi optimalisasi supervisi dan monitoring dalam penilaian kinerja di lembaga pendidikan. Supervisi dan monitoring merupakan elemen kunci dalam manajemen pendidikan yang berperan penting dalam meningkatkan kualitas kinerja lembaga. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dengan mengumpulkan data melalui wawancara mendalam terhadap kepala sekolah, guru, dan pengelola pendidikan, serta analisis dokumen kebijakan terkait. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa supervisi dan monitoring yang terintegrasi secara sistematis dapat meningkatkan efisiensi dan efektivitas institusi melalui identifikasi kekuatan dan kelemahan kinerja. Strategi berbasis teknologi digital, seperti sistem informasi manajemen (SIM), terbukti mempermudah pemantauan real-time dan penyampaian umpan balik yang cepat. Kendala utama meliputi keterbatasan waktu, resistensi terhadap umpan balik, dan kurangnya kompetensi teknis tim supervisi. Solusi yang diusulkan mencakup pelatihan rutin, pendekatan personal, dan optimalisasi teknologi. Dengan strategi yang terencana dan terstruktur, supervisi dan monitoring berkontribusi dalam mendukung pengembangan profesional guru, meningkatkan kualitas layanan, serta menjawab tantangan global dalam pendidikan.

The Role of Teaching Assistance in Enhancing the Learning Motivation of Twelfth-Grade Students in English Literature at SMAN 9 Toraja Utara

Nurhikmah Nurhikmah — 2024-10-01

This study aims to examine the role of teaching assistance programs in improving the learning motivation of twelfth-grade students in English Literature at SMAN 9 Toraja Utara. The program, part of the Merdeka Belajar Kampus Merdeka (MBKM) initiative, involves university students assisting teaching activities in schools to support literacy, numeracy, technology adaptation, and administrative tasks. Using a descriptive qualitative approach, data were collected through observation, interviews, and documentation over four months. The findings reveal that the teaching assistance program significantly enhances students' interest and enthusiasm in learning. The use of creative methods, such as learning through games and providing rewards, has proven effective in fostering a positive classroom environment and improving academic engagement. Furthermore, the program allows university students to develop essential skills, including leadership, collaboration, and empathy, while contributing to the improvement of teaching quality in schools. This research highlights the importance of innovative educational strategies to support student motivation and academic achievement.

Implementation of P5 to Enhance Creativity and Diversity: The Theme of Local Wisdom through Archipelago Dance Training for Students of SMKN 9 Wajo

Nur Syafutri Hidayat — 2024-10-01

In this era of globalization, there needs to be a balance between education and appreciation of local wisdom with the ability to adapt in an increasingly integrated world. One way that can be done is through culture-based projects, such as traditional Nusantara dance training. The implementation of the Project for Personal and Social Responsibility (P5) with the theme of Local Wisdom through Nusantara Dance Training at SMKN 9 Wajo, aims to increase student creativity while introducing them to cultural diversity. This project integrates traditional dance learning with the development of student creativity within a broader cultural framework. This project shows an increase in student appreciation of local culture as well as a better understanding of cultural diversity at the global level. Data were collected through observation and interviews, then analyzed descriptively. This study used a quantitative approach with an experimental design to assess the impact of Nusantara dance training in the Project for Personal and Social Responsibility (P5) on the creativity and understanding of diversity of SMKN 9 Wajo students. The results showed a significant increase in student motivation mastery, highlighting the effectiveness of game-based learning in creating a fun and interactive learning atmosphere.

The Impact of Educational Technology Advancements on Efficiency and Professional Teacher Training in Sidrap Regency

Syamsu T — 2024-10-01

This study examines the impact of educational technology advancements on the efficiency and effectiveness of professional teacher training programs in Sidrap Regency. The integration of technology in education has created opportunities for flexible, accessible, and innovative learning, particularly in improving teacher competencies. Through the use of online platforms, digital tools, and multimedia resources, educational technology supports teachers in enhancing their skills and pedagogical approaches.Using a qualitative descriptive approach, data were collected through interviews, observations, and document analysis with teachers and training coordinators. The findings indicate that while educational technology improves efficiency by offering flexible learning and collaborative opportunities, challenges persist, such as limited digital literacy, insufficient infrastructure, and inconsistent internet access in rural areas. Despite these barriers, teachers recognize the benefits of technology in making professional training more effective and engaging.

The study concludes that targeted interventions, including digital literacy training, infrastructure improvements, and increased support for technology adoption, are necessary to maximize the impact of educational technology. These findings provide valuable insights for policymakers and educational institutions to enhance teacher training programs, ensuring they meet the demands of modern education systems.

J.D Salinger’s Worldview as Reflected in The Catcher in the Rye: A Genetic Structuralism Analysis

Ahmad Priyono — 2024-10-01

Baby boomer generation in America is considered to have a brighter future compared to the previous generations. This generation was born after World War II and started a new life amidst the contestations of their time. Consequently, they are perceived as a selfish generation prioritizing individual interests, leading to a blurred sense of humanism among them. Through J.D. Salinger's work, The Catcher in the Rye, these issues are expressed by implementing Salinger's worldview on humanism. Therefore, this research aims to unveil Salinger's worldview as reflected in The Catcher in the Rye. To elaborate, the researcher utilizes the genetic structuralism theoretical framework by Lucien Goldmann. The results of this study yield several points. Firstly, the structure and structuration in the novel can be observed through the relationships between Holden Caulfield and other characters, as well as the relationship between Holden Caulfield and the nearby objects. Secondly, there exists homology between events in the real world of the baby boomer generation and those depicted in the novel. Thirdly, Salinger presents a worldview of humanism in The Catcher in the Rye.

Impact of Script-Based Improvisation on Students' Speaking Skills at SMA Muhammadiyah Pangsid

Lababa Lababa — 2024-10-01

This study aims to investigate the effect of Script-Based Improvisation on students’ speaking achievement at SMA Muhammadiyah Pangsid. The research compared the speaking performance of students taught using Script-Based Improvisation and those taught using the conventional memorization technique. A quantitative approach was employed, with two groups of eleventh-grade students selected through Cluster Random Sampling. The experimental group was taught using Script-Based Improvisation, while the control group utilized the memorizing dialogue technique. After six sessions of treatment, both groups were administered a post-test to assess their speaking abilities. The data were analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics, with the results showing that the experimental group outperformed the control group. The mean score for the experimental group was higher, and t-test analysis revealed a significant difference between the two groups. This indicates that Script-Based Improvisation significantly improved students' speaking achievement compared to the conventional memorization method.

The Paradigm of Human Nature in the Perspective of the Qur'an

Arsyad Khoirul Ma'arif — 2024-10-01

Manusia dipandang sebagai makhluk mulia dengan potensi luar biasa sejak lahir. Karena itu, Al-Qur'an menyebut tiga istilah, yakni: Al-Insan, An-Nas, dan Basyar untuk menggambarkan kemanusiaan. Mengingat manusia dianugerahi fitrah, akal, dan hati landasan kehidupan yang bermakna bagi setiap Muslim mereka tidak punya pilihan selain mengemban peran sebagai utusan atau khalifah di planet ini dengan segala tanggung jawab yang menyertainya. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan pemahaman tentang hakikat dan tujuan hidup manusia menurut ajaran Al-Qur'an. Kemudian metode pengumpulan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode studi literatur dengan mengumpulkan data dari dokumen-dokumen yang relevan sesuai dengan judul ini. Kemudian dianalisis dengan menggunakan teknik analisis deskriptif. Hasil penelitian ini menjelaskan bahwa Dalam Al-Quran, terdapat tiga aspek esensi manusia: Al-Insan yang menegaskan peran manusia sebagai khalifah atau pembawa amanah; Al-Nas yang mengindikasikan sifat sosial manusia; dan Basyar yang menggambarkan manusia sebagai entitas biologis. Di dalam Al-Qur'an bahwa manusia diciptakan dengan tujuan sebagai "abd" (hamba untuk menyembah), dan bahwa tugasnya adalah sebagai khalifah (pemimpin, pengatur, atau pemelihara). Allah telah memberi manusia berbagai kemampuan untuk melakukan tugas dan tujuan.

Influence Service Distance Learning Far and Learning Online And Its Relationship with Lecturer and Student Satisfaction at UIN STS Jambi

Nurul Fitri Febriyanti — 2024-10-01

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi kualitas layanan akademik Pembelajaran Jarak Jauh (PJJ) dan dampaknya terhadap kepuasan pengguna di UIN STS Jambi. Penelitian ini melibatkan sampel dosen tetap dan mahasiswa dari berbagai fakultas di UIN STS Jambi. Meskipun target sampel adalah 200 responden, data berhasil dikumpulkan dari 138 partisipan melalui Google Forms. Metode naratif kuantitatif digunakan untuk menganalisis data. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara kualitas layanan akademik selama Pembelajaran Jarak Jauh dengan kepuasan pengguna. Penelitian ini menekankan pentingnya kualitas layanan dalam menciptakan pengalaman belajar yang positif dan memenuhi ekspektasi pengguna dalam lingkungan akademik. Dengan berfokus pada peningkatan layanan ini, institusi dapat meningkatkan kepuasan pengguna, terutama dalam konteks Pembelajaran Jarak Jauh yang semakin relevan dalam lanskap pendidikan modern.

Strategic Management in Developing Leadership Character in the OSIS Program at SMPN 11 Kota Sungai Penuh

Miftahul Jannah — 2024-10-01

This study aims to analyze the application of strategic management in shaping the leadership character of students through the OSIS program at SMPN 11 Kota Sungai Penuh. Employing a qualitative approach with a descriptive research method, the study provides a detailed examination of social events related to OSIS management. Data were collected through field methods, including direct observation, in-depth interviews with school leaders, OSIS supervisors, and student members, as well as documentation of OSIS activities. Data analysis involved interactive and continuous techniques, including data condensation, data presentation, and conclusion drawing, supported by triangulation to ensure data validity, credibility, and dependability.The findings reveal that (1) Strategic Planning includes structured steps such as setting targets, formulating objectives, and developing strategies and sub-plans to ensure the program aligns with the school's vision and mission; (2) Strategic Organizing involves grouping activity components, assigning tasks, and delegating authority to ensure systematic and directed program execution; (3) Strategic Implementation is carried out through communication, motivation, and supervision to foster effective coordination and encourage student participation; and (4) Strategic Supervision is conducted via periodic evaluations to assess and improve program effectiveness, while also fostering innovation and creativity. This structured approach to strategic management significantly contributes to the sustainable development of student leadership character.

Analysis of Traumatic Conditions of Women and Children at The Women’s and Children’s Empowerment Office of North Labuhanbatu Regency

Yuriza Syahputra — 2024-10-01

Penelitian ini mengkaji kondisi traumatis perempuan dan anak di Kabupaten Labuhanbatu Utara, dengan fokus pada Dinas Pemberdayaan Perempuan dan Anak. Motivasi penelitian ini muncul dari meningkatnya kasus kekerasan yang memerlukan pemahaman mendalam terhadap trauma yang ditimbulkannya. Melalui pendekatan kualitatif, penelitian ini mengungkap trauma psikologis akibat kekerasan fisik, seksual, dan psikologis. Ditemukan bahwa faktor ekonomi, ketidaksetaraan gender, dan kurangnya kesadaran akan hak menjadi penyebab utama. Meskipun DPPA telah berupaya mengatasi masalah ini melalui konseling dan bantuan hukum, masih terdapat tantangan, seperti terbatasnya sumber daya dan stigma sosial. Penelitian ini menyarankan peningkatan kapasitas DPPA dan kampanye kesadaran masyarakat untuk mengatasi masalah ini dengan lebih efektif.

Differences in Emotional Intelligence in Terms of Gender

Diny Kristianty Wardany — 2024-10-01

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis perbedaan kecerdasan emosional berdasarkan jenis kelamin pada mahasiswa Universitas Majalengka. Kecerdasan emosional adalah kemampuan untuk mengenali, memahami, dan mengelola emosi diri sendiri dan orang lain, yang berperan penting dalam keberhasilan akademik, hubungan interpersonal, dan kesehatan mental. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan desain deskriptif komparatif. Sampel terdiri dari 50 mahasiswa yang dipilih secara stratified random sampling, dengan proporsi jenis kelamin yang seimbang. Data dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan kuesioner kecerdasan emosional berbasis teori Goleman yang mencakup lima dimensi: kesadaran diri, manajemen diri, motivasi, empati, dan keterampilan sosial. Data dianalisis menggunakan ANOVA dan uji post-hoc Bonferroni. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan dalam kecerdasan emosional antara siswa laki-laki dan perempuan. Siswa perempuan memiliki rata-rata skor kecerdasan emosional yang lebih tinggi dibandingkan siswa laki-laki. Uji post-hoc memperkuat temuan ini dengan perbedaan rata-rata p < 0,05. Dimensi empati dan keterampilan sosial menjadi keunggulan utama siswa perempuan, sementara siswa laki-laki cenderung lebih kuat dalam mengelola emosi yang berkaitan dengan kompetisi dan pengambilan keputusan. Temuan ini menggarisbawahi pentingnya program pengembangan kecerdasan emosional yang responsif gender untuk mendukung kesehatan mental, adaptasi sosial, dan keberhasilan akademik siswa. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan penerapan intervensi berbasis kecerdasan emosional, terutama untuk meningkatkan kemampuan siswa laki-laki dalam pengelolaan emosi dan keterampilan interpersonal..